• Title/Summary/Keyword: 종자생산

Search Result 564, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

기술개발성공사례 - (주)마이크로프랜츠

  • Korean Federation of Science and Technology Societies
    • The Science & Technology
    • /
    • v.32 no.7 s.362
    • /
    • pp.78-79
    • /
    • 1999
  • 유전공학기법으로 산삼이나 가시오갈피 등 약재를 대량 생산할 수 있는 새로운 기술을 개발하고 있는 (주)마이크로프랜츠는 주목받는 벤처기업이다. 전주에 있는 이 기업은 생약제재의 종자에서 분리한 세포를 액체 배지에서 배양한 다음 증식된 세포들을 체세포배 발생 과정을 거친 결과 뿌리와 잎을 갖춘 유식물체(싹이 튼 식물체)를 얻는데 성공했다. 이러한 조직배양 방법은 완전 무공해 약재를 생산할 수 있고 6년 걸리는 자연재배를 3개월이며 생산할 수 있는 장점을 지니고 있다.

  • PDF

Plant Height Control of Cucumber .Plug Seedlings as Affected by the Treatment of Paclobutrazol (Paclobutrazol 처리에 따른 공정육묘 오이의 초장조절)

  • 조경철;박길환;정상진;박순기;정순주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bio-Environment Control Conference
    • /
    • 2001.04b
    • /
    • pp.90-94
    • /
    • 2001
  • 플러그 묘는 1990년대 초반에 도입된 이후로 육묘노력 절감과 균일한 묘의 이용 및 작물생산을 분업화 할 수 장점(Ito, 1992, Jeong, 1998)이 있기 때문에 많은 재배 농가가 이용하고 있다. 그러나 균일하고 건전한 묘를 생산해야 하는 공정육묘장의 측면에서는 개선해야할 문제점도 많다. 대표적인 문제점은 대량 생산을 위해 셀 수가 많은 트레이에 종자를 파종할 경우 시간의 경과에 따라 작물은 도장하게 된다는 점이다. (중략)

  • PDF

Seed Production Method for Waxy Corn Hybrid, Chalok 2 (찰옥수수 신품종 '찰옥2호'의 안전채종 재배법)

  • 류시환;민황기;차선우;박기진;박종열;허남기
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
    • /
    • v.48 no.6
    • /
    • pp.424-428
    • /
    • 2003
  • This study was conducted to find out the optimum cultural method for hybrid seed production of Chalok 2. Higher seed yield was obtained when KW3 was used as a seed parent (female). KW7 was shown Higher barren stalk occurrence which caused significant seed yield reduction when it was used as a seed parent (female). The ratio of female (KW3) to male (KW7) rows with 4 to 1 had higher seed yield than that of 2:1 or 3:1. In case of using KW3 toy a seed parent, KW3 was susceptible to stem and ear rotting disease. The 35th day after silking was optimal period to harvest due to higher 100-grain weight, lower rotten grain, and higher germination rate.

Study on the Acceptance and Continuous Use of New Seed of Chinese Cabbage (배추 신종자의 수용 및 지속적 사용의도에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yonggyu;Hong, Seungjee
    • Journal of agriculture & life science
    • /
    • v.46 no.5
    • /
    • pp.153-165
    • /
    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the acceptance about new seed of Chinese cabbage and to analyze the factors affecting continuous use. Research model was derived based on the Technology Acceptance Model(TAM), the analysis was performed using Partial Least Squares(PLS). The factors significantly affecting the use of new seed of Chinese cabbage are innovativeness and seed promotion in antecedent variables and perceived usefulness in parameter variables, which have strong positive relationship among them. Therefore, efforts such as development and diffusion of high quality seed and securing a market for Chinese cabbage of new seed are necessary for improving perceived usefulness. Since these efforts including seed promotion can enhance the farmers' acceptance of new seed and reduce the risk that farmers would face in introducing new seed, these can also be very helpful in enhancing the farmers' innovativeness.

Effect of Seeding Date on Agronomic Traits and Forage Crop Seed Production of Spring Oat (Avena sativa L.) in Gyeongbuk Area (경북지역에서 파종시기가 춘파 귀리의 생육특성과 사료작물 종자생산에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Joung-Hyun;Choi, Gwang-Won;Jung, Gi-Woung;Jo, Ik-Hwan
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science
    • /
    • v.36 no.4
    • /
    • pp.357-364
    • /
    • 2016
  • The objective of this study was to efficiently produce forage crop seed of spring oat (Avena sativa L., cultivar High Speed) in Gyeongbuk area. Forage crop oats (130 kg/ha) were sown with a randomized block design. They were sown in triplicates in 2015 and 2016 using basal fertilizer of 70 kg N, 74 kg P, and 39 kg K/ha. Agronomic traits and seed production of oats were investigated to determine the influence of seeding dates (February 28/29th, March 10th, and March 20th). Heading, flowering, and maturing dates of these oats sown on February 28/29th and March 10th were almost close to each other with 1-2 days of difference for all test plots. For oats sown on the last day (28/29) of Feb., plant heights (111.6-122.6 cm) were significantly longer than those sown in March each year. In addition, panicle number ($416.7per\;m^2$) and panicle length (17.3 cm) of oats sown on the last day of February were also significantly (p < 0.05) larger than those of oats sown in March in 2015 and 2016, respectively. Based on these results, it is recommended to sow these oats on the last day of February to have better agronomic traits in terms of plant height, stem length, panicle length, and panicle number $per\;m^2$. Grain numbers (56.3 and 63.3) and kernel weights (1.72 and 2.00 g) per spike in plots of oats sown on the last day of February were also significantly (p < 0.05) larger than those of oats in other plots in 2016 and in the average of 2015~2016, respectively. The highest grain yield (6,243 kg/ha) was obtained when oats were sown on the last day of February. Feed value of harvested oats was good in terms of proximate compositions including fiber contents and TDN contents. In conclusion, sowing on the last day of February is the most effective way to increase seed production of spring oats in Gyeongbuk area of Korea.

Effect of Precipitation Conditions on the Particle Growth of Aluminium Trihydroxide (II) (수산화알루미늄 입자성장에 미치는 석출조건의 영향 (II))

  • 김대웅;백용혁
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
    • /
    • v.38 no.3
    • /
    • pp.267-273
    • /
    • 2001
  • Bayer process는 보오크사이트로부터 수산화알루미늄을 추출시키는 가장 일반적인 방법으로서 공정 조건에 따라 수산화알루미늄의 1차입자경, 입도분포도 및 생산효율 등이 달라지게 된다. 이러한 수산화알루미늄의 특성에 영향을 미치는 석출인자로는 석출시간, 석출온도차($\Delta$T), 종자 첨가시 함께 투입되는 공정순환액(spent liquor) 및 종자크기 등이 있다. 본 실험에서는 이러한 각각의 인자들이 수산화알루미늄 석출시 입자성장에 미치는 영향을 연구하였다. 그 결과 석출시간이 길수록, 정온석출 보다는 냉각석출의 경우가, 또한 공정순환액이 첨가되지 않을수록 석출율은 증가하나 입자크기에는 영향을 주지 않았으며 입자성장에 가장 큰 영향력을 미치는 인자는 투입 종자크기로 나타났다.

  • PDF

A Study on Development of the Temperature/Humidity monitoring system for seed cultivation using LabVIEW (LabVIEW를 이용한 종자 배양 온/습도 모니터링 시스템의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Jeong-Phil;Ha, Min-Ho;Choi, Jang-Kyun;Cha, In-Su;Lee, Jeong-Il;Lim, Jung-Lyul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.07d
    • /
    • pp.1805-1806
    • /
    • 2006
  • ET(Environment Technology) 분야 중 식물의 종자 배양에 관한 연구는 환경 변화에 강하고 생산성을 향상시켜 농가 소득 증대에 중요한 역할을 하는 분야이다. 주로, 온실 또는 청정실에서 연구를 진행하여 민감한 외부환경 변화를 차단하고 정확한 데이터를 산출해야 하는 정밀성이 요구된다. 특히, 온/습도의 변화는 종자의 생장에 지대한 영향을 끼치는 중요한 요소이다. 기존의 연구환경에서는 디지털 온도계 또는 수은 온도계에 의지하는 경우가 대부분이었다. 최근에는 온/습도를 통합 제어하여 일정하게 유지하는 공조시스템을 사용하고 있지만 저렴한 시스템 보급에는 맞지 않다. 본 논문에서는 우선적으로 LabVIEW를 이용하여 온/습도 모니터링 시스템을 설계하고 온/습도 센서를 이용하여 실시간 원격으로 모니터링 할 수 있는 시스템을 개발하고자 하였다.

  • PDF

Kernel Characteristics and Germination Rate during . the Grain Filling in Super Sweet Corn (초당옥수수 등숙시기에 따른 종실특성 변화와 발아율)

  • 정태욱;김선림;차선우;김달웅
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
    • /
    • v.45 no.3
    • /
    • pp.176-180
    • /
    • 2000
  • The higher sugar and lower starch in super sweet corn may be due to modified endosperm genes sh, bt series, but its seeds have major limiting factors causing low germination and low seedling vigor, This study was conducted to determine what measurable kernel characteristics during the grain tiling period might be more useful as a guide to optimize harvest date for good seed quality in hybrid super sweet corn production. Artificial crossing in super sweet corn hybrid (Chodangok 1) was made on the same day, and ears were harvested from 18 days to 53 days after pollination at weekly intervals. Kernel weight, moisture content, hardness, endosperm rate, seedling height and storage nutrients such as sugars, protein, starch, and germination rate were measured for the kernels at each harvest. Super sweet corn hybrid, Chodangok 1 presented satisfactory germination rate above 70% when harvested on 39 to 46 days after pollination. Its storage nutrients at that time were 23.7-24.2% in starch content 5.5-5.9% in total sugars, 38.9-46.6% in kernel moisture, and 62.7-64.2% in endosperm rate. Germination rate was extremely high when harvested on 39 days after pollination. The black layer of Chodangok 1 could not be used as an indicator for seed harvest. These results suggested that optimum harvest date seems to be 39 days, and kernel moisture and starch content could be used as indications of kernel maturity in deciding when to harvest fer good seed quality in super sweet corn.

  • PDF

Studies on the Growth Characteristics of Convallaria keiskei Population (은방울꽃 개체군의 생장특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Se-Ra
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
    • /
    • v.20 no.4
    • /
    • pp.292-297
    • /
    • 2007
  • To explain the relationship between plant size and seed production, change of sexual organs, relationship between each organs of Convallaria keiskei population, which is located in Gwiyeo-2-ri, Namjong-myeon, Gwangju-si, Gyeonggi-do these were studied from April to August 2002. This study was carried out two ways. One way was to set up the permanent quadrat to explain the change of sexual organs. The other was to carry the collected sample to the laboratory and analysis it to explain the relationship between each organs and energy division of seed production. In the Convallaria keiskei population, the average number of leaf which blooming shoot in the permanent quadrat was 2 and I could find the late leaf size was larger. It was found that, per shoot, the average number of flower was 7.9, fruit was 5.4 and seed was 16.1. Each properties in the sexual organ, underground part size and leaf size, had correlation of 1% or within 5%. The flowering time of the Convallaria keiskei was from April 26 to May 11. Therefore, it can be estimated that the blooming period was $8{\sim}9$ days in just one flower. Among that flowers bloom at the beginning May, 80% fruit at the end of May, and 68% fruit at the end of August. The dry weight of seed had more correlation dry weight of underground part than leaf area.

Cone and Seed Characteristics among Different Cone Abundance Classes in a Seed Orchard of Pinus koraiensis (잣나무 채종원에서 구과 착과수에 따른 구과 및 종자특성)

  • Kim, In-Sik;Hur, Seong-Doo
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
    • /
    • v.26 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2013
  • This study was conducted to examine the relationship between cone abundance and cone/seed characteristics to improve seed quality and seed orchard management of Pinus koraiensis. The data was collected from P. koraiensis seed orchards at Chungju in 2007. That year was a rich year of cone harvest and the average number of cone per tree was 2.5 times much than that of normal year. We collected the cones from all trees in the sample plot of the seed orchard and investigated morphological characters such as cone length, cone width and cone weight. According to cone abundance per tree, the samples were divided into eight classes and analysed by cone analysis method. There is a decreasing tendency of number of fertile scale, seed potential, percent of filled seeds, seed weight per cone and seed efficiency, when the cone number per tree is increased. Additionally, the implications of the results to seed orchards management of P. koraiensis were discussed.