• Title/Summary/Keyword: 조파 저항

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Calculation of Wave Resistance for a Submerged Body by a Higher Order Panel Method (고차 판요소법을 이용한 몰수체의 조파저항 계산)

  • Chang-Gu Kang;Se-Eun Kim
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.58-65
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, wave resistance for a submerged body is calculated by a higher order panel method. The Neumann-Kelvin problem is solved by the source or normal dipole distribution method. The body surface is represented by a bicubic B-spline and the singularity strengths are approximated by a bilinear form. The results calculated by the higher order panel method are compared with those by the lowest order panel method developed by Hess & Smith. The convergence rate of the higher order panel method is much better than the lowest order panel method. But the wave resistance calculated by the higher order panel method still shows discrepancy with an analytic solution at low Froude number like that by the lowest order panel method.

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Numerical Analysis on the Wave Resistance by the Theory of Slender Ships (세장선 이론에 의한 조파저항의 수치 해석)

  • 김인철
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 1987
  • The accurate prediction of the ship wave resistance is very important to design ships which operate satisfactorily in a wave environment. Thus, work should continue on development and validation of methods to compute ship wave patterns and wave resistance. Research efforts to improve the prediction of ship waves and wavemaking resistance are categorized in two major areas. First is the development of higher-order theories to take account of the nonlinear effect of the free surface condition and improved analytical treatment of the body boundary condition. Second is the development of direct numerical methods aimed at solving body and free-surface boundary conditions as accurately as possible. A new formulation of the slender body theory for a ship with constant speed is developed by Maruo. It is quite different from the existing slender ship theory by Vossers, Maruo and Tuck. It may be regarded as a substitute for the Neumann-Kelvin approximation. In present work, the method of asymptotic expansion of the Kelvin source is applied to obtain a new wave resistance formulation in fluid of finite depth. It takes a simple form than existing theory.

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A Study on the Improvement of Fore-Body Shape Considering Breaking Wave Phenomena (쇄파현상을 고려한 선수형상개량법에 관한 연구)

  • K.J.,Kang;E.C.,Kim
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 1989
  • This paper presents a method of minimizing the wave resistance components, due to the linear wave propagating to the far field and the breaking wave in the vicinity of the hull. This method consists of the linear optimization method for the linear wave resistance and the statistical optimization method for the breaking wave resistance through the analysis of the experimental data. For the purpose of the application, a wall-sided model with parabolic waterplane shape was selected as a basic hull form, and two modified hull forms with varied $C_p-curve$ of the fore-body were derived from the linear wave optimization method and the empirical method. The correlation between the linear wave resistance and the breaking wave resistance according to the $C_p-curve$ variation of the fore-body was investigated through the experimental and analytical results for the three hull forms. The fore-body shape optimized by the present method shows the reduction of the wave resistance by 47% comparing to the basic hull form at the design speed($F_n=0.26$).

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Development of a Computational Tool to Estimate the Resistance of WATH ships (SWATH Ships 의 저항 추정을 위한 전산 Program 개발)

  • 윤점동;하동대;전호환
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.39-53
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    • 1988
  • 반 잠수식 저 수선면적 쌍동선(Small WAterplane Area Twin Hull) 의 총 저항 추정을 위한 새로운 전산 program 개발에 대해서 개략적으로 설명하였다. SWATH ship의 총저항을 조파 저항, 표면 마찰 저항, Fin 저항 및 부가 저항의 합으로 계산하였다. 개발된 program의 정확성을 확인하기 위해서 수치 해석결과를 세 가지 SWATH 모델들의 실험치와 비교하였다.

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2 Dimensional Flow Analysis according to the Submerged Body of Catamaran Leisure Ship (쌍동선형 레저선박의 몰수부 간격에 따른 2차원 유동해석)

  • Lee, Chang-Woo;Oh, Woo-Jun;Lee, Dong-Sup;Shan, Chang-Bae;Lee, Gyung-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.241-242
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    • 2009
  • There are marry ships and marine structures and also has marry differences on according to the shape and the interval of hulls to the purpose. the multi-submerged body needs appropriate distance between the hulls because of the optimum hull form. thus, through this paper, the flow characteristics behind the multi-submerged body according os the distance ration between the hulls and various angles of attack was conducted.

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Calculation of the Wave Resistance of SWATH Ships using Rankine Source Panel Methods (Rankine 소오스 패널법을 이용한 소수선면 쌍동선의 조파저항계산)

  • Chun, H.H.;Lee, M.H.;Joo, Y.R.;Jang, H.S.
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.27-38
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    • 1997
  • This paper is concerned with the calculation of the wave resistance for SWATH ships based on a low order Rankine source panel method. Two types of free surface boundary conditions, Dawson type (double model approximation) and Kelvin type (free stream approximation) are used. For the free surface boundary calculation, an analytic differentiation is employed instead of implementing a finite difference scheme. Then, the radiation condition is satisfied by, so called, the panel shift method. The numerical results using the above two methods are compared with those using the thin ship/modified slender body approximation and also with the experimental results. The SWATH models considered are a single strut SWATH and a twin strut SWATH together with the variations of two demihull separation distance. In order to prove the validity of the program developed, the numerical calculations for a Wigley mono hull and Wigley twin hulls are compared with the available experimental results.

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The Prediction of Ship's Powering Performance Using Statistical Analysis and Theoretical Formulation (통계해석과 이론식을 이용한 저항추진성능 추정)

  • Eun-Chan,Kim;Sung-Wan,Hong;Seung-Il,Yang
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.14-26
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    • 1989
  • This paper describes the method of statistical analysis and its programs for predicting the ship's powering performance. The equation for the wavemaking resistance coefficient is derived as the sectional area coefficients by using the wavemaking resistance theory and its regression coefficients are determined from the regression analysis of the model test results. The equations for the form factor, wake franction and thrust deduction fraction are derived by purely regression analysis of the principal dimensions, sectional area coefficients and model test results. The statistical analyses are performed using the various descriptive statistic and stepwise regression analysis techniques. The powering performance prognosis program is developed to cover the prediction of resistance coefficients, propulsive coefficients, propeller open-water efficiency and various scale effect corrections.

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Interaction Between the Viscous and Wavemaking Component Resistance (점성저항과 조파 저항 성분의 상호작용)

  • Kim, In-Chull
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.125-129
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    • 1983
  • It is customary to assume that the resistance of a jull at uniform speed may be regarded as the sum of viscous and wavemaking component resistance, or C sub(i)=C sub(v)+C sub(w), where C sub(v) is regarded as a function of Reynolds Number R and C sub(w) a function of Froude Number F. Formulae have been obtained for ∂C sub(w)/∂R, ∂C sub(v)/∂F which may be relevant in seeking theoretical grounds for possible interaction between viscous and wavemaking component resistances. The values of ∂C sub(w)/∂R are small. In general they are smaller than corresponding values of ∂C sub(v)/∂R. But although these values are small it does not follow that they are entirely negligible. The Froude assumption that the rate of change of C sub(w) with R is zero must bel regarded as incorrect.

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