• Title/Summary/Keyword: 조직지식의 속성

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The Effect of Knowledge Attributes on the Knowledge Utility and Its Determinants (지식 속성 품질의 결정 요인과 지식 효용의 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Min-Soo;Yeom, Ji-Hwan
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.320-326
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    • 2006
  • 지식경영의 기본적인 목적은 조직 구성원간에 효과적으로 지식을 공유 하도록 하는 것이다. 지식 경영에 관련된 많은 연구들은 지식 공유가 필요한 상황 및 지식 공유를 촉진시키는 조직 환경에 집중해왔다. 그러나 조직에 속한 개인들이 누구와 어떻게 지식을 공유하는 것이 가장 효과적인지에 대해서는 충분한 연구가 이루어지지 않았다. 본 연구의 첫 번째 주제는 지식 전달자와 지식 수용자간에 지식을 주고 받을 때 전달되는 지식 속성의 질을 결정하는 요인을 규명하는 것이다. 특히 본 연구는 프로젝트를 수행하는 개인간의 지식 공유에 초점을 맞추고 있다. 본 연구의 두 번째 주제는 지식 속성의 구성과 지식 속성이 지식 효용 및 업무 결과의 물리적 그리고 심리적 측면에 어떠한 영향을 미치는 지를 규명하는 것이다. 본 연구는 기존 연구와 달리 지식 속성의 질을 지식 공유의 성공 여부를 결정짓는 중요 요소로 인지한다.

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Effect of the Attributes of Corporate Knowledge on Knowledge acquisition, Transfer, Application and Management Performance (기업 지식의 특성이 지식획득, 이전, 활용과 경영성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Moon, Jae Young;Lee, Won Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.845-855
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    • 2013
  • In today's knowledge-based industries, knowledge can be said to be a significant factor that has a decisive impact on corporate competitiveness. Recently, Korean construction companies have been going through a difficult period of time because of various negative domestic and foreign factors, such as economic decline and a continued sluggish domestic construction market, mainly due to the Korean government's real estate regulations and increasing competition from overseas companies with improved technologies. To help domestic construction companies navigate such an environment, this study empirically analyzes how the nature of corporate knowledge impacts the acquisition, transfer and deployment of knowledge within the organization of a company. Through such empirical analysis, we looked into how internal attributes of corporate knowledge affect the acquisition, transfer and application of such knowledge for domestic construction companies, with the application of the structural equation modeling (SEM). According to the results of this study, it is clear that the attributes of corporate knowledge have a significant impact on the acquisition, transfer and application of corporate knowledge, and therefore on the managerial performance of domestic companies.

정보시스템개발팀의 새로운 소프트웨어개발기법 도입에 관한 연구-혁신모델을 이용하여

  • 백상용
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.1-27
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    • 1996
  • 본 연구는 혁신도입에 관련된 선행연구를 바탕으로 정보시스템 개발팀의 소프트웨어 개발기법 도입현상을 혁신결정설계와 지식장애가설을 이용하여 분석하였다. 동일한 혁신도 도입하는 조직에 따라 다르게 인식되며 그 인식의 차이를 선행연구에서 사용되던 속성들이 아닌 지식차이로 측정하여 도입에 미치는 영향을 조직변수와 함께 규명하고자 하였다. 설문대상은 종업원 1000명 이상의 제조업체로 한정하였고, 자료는 설문 컴퓨터 프로그램을 개발하여 수집하였으며 분석에는 판별분석과 경로분석을 활용하였다. 연구결과를 살펴보면 지식장애가 개발기법의 도입에 영향을 미치기는 하나 도입현상을 전부설명하지는 못하는 것으로 나타났다. 조직변수로는 집권화가 교육훈련투자가 개발기법 도입에 영향을 미치는 거승로 분석되었다.

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The Influence of Local, Organizational, and Relational Factors on Subsidiary's MNC Knowledge Adoption: The Case of Multinational Corporations in Korea (한국 진출 다국적기업 자회사의 지식습득 결정 요인에 관한 연구: 지식 획득원의 차이(본사 및 자회사) 비교를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Kang Mun
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.275-301
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    • 2011
  • This study examines antecedent factors that influence subsidiaries' MNC (multinational corporation) knowledge adoption. I argue that subsidiary local environmental factors(local embeddedness, level of local competition), subsidiary organizational factors(parent investment, subsidiary CEO expatriation, scope of subsidiary value chain), and subsidiary relational factors(subsidiary autonomy, the strength of subsidiary in MNC, social capital) are the important enablers for subsidiaries to adopt knowledge from other MNC units. Especially, I use two data set (knowledge from (1) peer subsidiaries, (2) parent company) to estimate the effect of the factors. The results indicate that subsidiary local embeddedness and scope of subsidiary value chain negatively influence on subsidiary knowledge adoption from peer subsidiaries. Conversely, the strength of subsidiary in MNC and social capital positively influence on that. Subsidiary knowledge adoption from parent company is positively influenced by parent investment and social capital.

The Effects of Information Culture and Organizational Culture on Knowledge Utilization (정보문화와 조직문화 유형이 지식활용에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Seo, Eun-Gyoung;Park, Heejin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.285-308
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    • 2018
  • Knowledge utilization is an activity directly linked to organizational capacity and is the most essential activity in knowledge management that is to produce new values. Thus, systematic and comprehensive understanding of factors and the environment that affect knowledge utilization are needed. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of information culture and organizational culture on knowledge utilization. For this, data were collected from 300 workers from 6 institutions including government-funded research institutes, libraries, and cooperation research institutes. This study analyzes the effects of six aspects of information cultures and four organizational culture types on knowledge utilization. The results show that information cultures(control, transparency, proactiveness) and organizational culture (The Clan Culture, The Adhocracy Culture, The Market Culture, The Hierarchy Culture) are significantly influential factors for the knowledge utilization. Based on results, this study provides the implication of knowledge sharing in the organizations and suggests further studies.

Record, Information, Knowledge : A Preliminary Study for Knowledge & Information Resources of Records (기록과 지식·정보 기록의 지식·정보 자원화를 위한 시론적 분석)

  • Kim, Myoung-hun
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.54
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    • pp.45-79
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    • 2017
  • This paper examines the significance of records as knowledge information resources that are illuminated by the electronic record environment nowadays based on existing research results and examples. As the production mode of records changes, it is possible to avoid the tendency to prioritize historical and cultural values when keeping records. In addition, according to the change of the operating mode and the work pattern of an organization, the value of knowledge information resource is also important. For this purpose, this paper reviews the recent changes in the work environment in Chapter 2 and then examines attributes not only as evidence but also as information. Based on these discussions, the paper explores the relationship between the records and the information that has been discussed in western academic circles since the 1980s in Chapter 3. With this, it also analyzes the correlation between record management and knowledge management. In Chapter 4, it reviews recent trends to link records management and knowledge management in Australia, the United Kingdom, and the United States. In addition to the current state of public records management in Korea, this paper presents the direction of institutional improvement in three aspects.

Success Factors in Effecting Cultural Change in Organizations: A Case Study (조직 문화 변화의 성공 요소에 관한 연구 - KM을 변화 플랫폼으로 적용한 기업 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Roh, Jeong-Ran
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.427-445
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    • 2010
  • In our knowledge-based society, a corporation's main growth engine consists of its unique core competences and how these are organized rather than materialized competitive advantage. Intangible factors such as creative organizational culture, learning capability, brands, marketing ability and technology are notable examples of such core competencies. To ensure constant development of a corporation, it is important to understand the environment in which these factors operate. Drawing on literature research, this paper looks at organizational culture and change, and employees' attitudes and resistance factors to such change. To strengthen the explanation of this study the Korea Asset Management Corporation was used as a case study. From the point of view of information science, knowledge has been viewed as that which is found in books and databases. Such "knowledge" is storable, passive and unchangeable. However, more recently it is seen by many researchers that this approach is limited in that it ignores the knowledge that "sits" in human "bodyminds" and organizations. Such knowledge forms the backbone of organizational culture and should be considered in any meaningful study of information.

The Impact of Individual and Organizational Network Characteristics on Organizational Competitiveness: Two-mode Network Analysis and MR-QAP (개인 및 조직 네트워크 특성이 조직경쟁력에 미치는 영향: 이원 네트워크 분석과 MR-QAP 방법론 활용을 중심으로)

  • Boyoung Jung
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.177-193
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    • 2023
  • This study explores the role of organizational culture, job characteristics, and work values and orientation in shaping the competitiveness of a multinational company (MNC) based in Korea. The purpose of the study was to examine the impact of these variables on the competitiveness attributes of the organizational culture profile through MR-QAP analysis. Data were collected from 161 employees in 15 different teams at a Korean automotive company headquartered in Seoul. The results of the study revealed the impact of network characteristics associated with competitive organizational culture on competitiveness. 'found to have a negative effect on competitiveness. Among the organizational culture profiles, social responsibility, supportiveness, innovation, and performance orientation have a significant positive effect on competitive organizational culture, while emphasis on rewards and stability have no significant effect. These findings provide practical implications for understanding the complex dynamics of organizational culture and promoting strategic approaches to enhance organizational competitiveness.

The Study on Design an Ontology for Korean Food Information (한식정보 활용을 위한 온톨로지 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Ha-Gyeong;Park, Ok Nam
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.147-158
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    • 2019
  • The Korean food, which has been attracting attention only as a unique culture of Korea, has become popular in the world market by being used as a material of Korean Wave and me-media. The systematic organization of knowledge for recipes and related information can highlight the value of Korean food. It will serve as a basis for improving the reusability of Korean food contents through expanded and limited search and effective browsing. This study purports to design an ontology for establishing Korean food knowledge structure. Ontology modeling is based on OWL. Vocabularies of Korean food were examined based on 32 volumes of Korean food information, and data elements were extracted by analyzing five domains and applications. As a result, the study derived classes and properties, and proposed an indexing example.

신경세포의 전기적 속성과 수학적 모델

  • 서병설
    • The Magazine of the IEIE
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 1978
  • 신경섬유는몸체 안에서 정보의 전달을 액숀 포텐셜(action potential) 형태의 신호(signal)에 의해 수행하고 있다. 우리 몸체에서 두뇌의 지령을 받아 어떠한 동작을 근육에 신경을 통하여 전달하는 것을 생각할 때 두뇌는 정보의 원천(source)으로서, 근육과의 신경접점은 리시버(receiver)로서, 신경섬유는 전화선으로서 간주될 수 있다. 그리고 몸체·안에서의 정보의 전달의 원리는 통신공학이론에 의하여 설명되어 질 수 있다. 저자는 생리학에 깊은 지식이 없어 전자공학분야에 종사 하시는 분들을 위해 이 재미있는 생물학적 현상을 설명할 수 있는 신경조직의 구조(mechanism)와 수학적 모델을 소개하고자 한다. 저자는 독자가 신경조직의 구조의 이해를 위해 액숀 포텐셜(action potential)의 구조를 소개하고 수학적 모델를 위해서는 호지킨-헉슬리 방정식 (Hodgkin-Huxley equation)과 케이불 방정식 (cable equation)을 설명하려고 한다.

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