• Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
• /
• v.8 no.11
• /
• pp.373-381
• /
• 2017

As the viewpoint of data evolves from business resources to value resources, the focus on the data processing is rapidly shifting from the cartesian (alphanumeric) to the contextual. In response to this trend, the government is actively promoting the utilization of public data by the private sectors. With a focus on the fact that the mainstream of public data users is the crowds, this study, therefore, seeks to identify differences between the members and the crowds from information processing view, followed by presenting directions and main points for the design of data platform. This study is perhaps to be a starting point for finding practical alternatives for creating 'collective intelligence ecosystem' and to be a basis for building a big data base in response to the opening of public data.

• Digital Contents
• /
• no.6 s.85
• /
• pp.44-57
• /
• 2000

랩톱 컴퓨터 사용자 수가 늘어나고 대중성이 높아짐에 따라 이동 컴퓨터용 응용프로그램 분야가 폭발적으로 성장하고 있다. 대부분의 조직에서 비용을 줄이고 직원들에게 보다 융통성 있는 작업환경을 제공하기 위해 조직의 규모를 축소하고 있으며 또한 회사 밖에 있을때도 컴퓨터를 사용하는 직원들이 늘어나고 있다. 데이타퀘스트가 실시한 1998 모바일 컴퓨팅 컴퓨팅 예측에 따르면, 이동 컴퓨팅 시장은 2002년까지 18% 이상 성장할 것으로 예상된다고 한다.

• Digital Contents
• /
• no.3 s.82
• /
• pp.71-73
• /
• 2000

현명하고 조심스러운 출발을 보였던 자료 보관업은 마침내 규모와 관계없이 모든 기업의 수입 기회이자 일상 생활의 편의로서 자리를 잡았다. 이 새로운 마법의 요소는 개별 전자 서비스로, 이것은 기존의 조직내 사용자들과 요금을 지불하는 새로운 대중들 모두에게 독창적으로 패키지화된 정보와 자료 자산을 제공한다.

• Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
• /
• v.15 no.5
• /
• pp.50-59
• /
• 2021

The need for risk based safety management has been highlighted in accordance with the growth of aviation industry and public interest in aviation safety. Maintenance, Repair and Overhaul (MRO) in aviation industry is defined to guarantee the safety and reliability. Therefore, state's Civil Airworthiness Authority (CAA) has established safety oversight system dedicated for the development of a healthy MRO industry. The study proposed a risk based oversight system considering Korean environment. Based on literature review including analysis of International Civil Aviation Organization guidance and advance system, we identified two organization risks. Organization complexity can be evaluated in accordance with how large the organization is and how complicated the service they provide are. Organization profile is the organization's characteristic related with safety. This study contributes to improving the process of identifying risk of organization and focusing surveillance capabilities on risk areas for efficient management of CAA's resources.

• Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
• /
• 2014.11a
• /
• pp.247-248
• /
• 2014

국제투명성 기구가 발표한 우리나라 부패인식 지수는 2008년을 기점으로 매년 하락하는 추세를 보이고 있으며, 지난 2013년 55점(세계 46위, OECD 34개국 중 27위)를 나타내고 있다. 현대사회에서 공직자의 부패문제는 과거부터 꾸준히 제기되어온 해결과제라고 할 수 있으며, 최근 몇 년간의 문제만은 아니라는 것을 의미한다. 다산 정약용의 저서 "목민심서" 율기육조 중에서 제2조 청심에서 청렴은 수령의 기본임무이고, 모든 선의 근원이요 모든 덕의 근본이니, 청렴하지 않고서 수령 노릇을 할 수 있는 자는 없다고 하였다. 이는 공직사회의 청렴성을 중요시 하는 것으로 현대사회를 살아가는 공직자에게 귀감이 된다고 할 수 있을 것이다. 그러나 최근 경찰공무원의 청렴성이 대중매체의 도마에 끊임없이 회자되며, 이는 경찰조직구성원 전체에 대한 신뢰를 저하시키는 요인으로 작용되고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 경찰부패와 청렴도 제고에 관련되는 선행연구를 검토하고, 경찰조직의 내 외적 환경에서의 청렴도 제고를 저해하고 있는 문제점을 도출하여, 이에 관한 개선방안을 제시하도록 하였다.

• 한국사회정책
• /
• v.23 no.1
• /
• pp.1-23
• /
• 2016

This study evaluates the strategic capacity of Korean labor union movement by examining policy alternatives and strategic steps that the Federation of Korean Trade Unions and the Korean Confederation of Trade Unions have shown in response to Park Geun-Hye government's labor market structuring policies. While the government-led labor reform was carried out as intended, organized labor has not simply failed to achieve progressive labor reforms to enhance employment security, but also to exert their strategic capacity effectively for preventing Park's labor market flexibilization policies. The two national centers have not been able to exert their strategic capacity (such as intermediating, framing, articulating, learning) for mobilizing the resources of internal solidarity, network embeddedness, narrative discourse, and organizational infrastructure. In particular, the formation and diffusion of public discourse is a significant part of strategic capacity of labor unions dealing with the labor politics of labor market restructuring, since organized labor, which is under the unfavorable constraints of limited movement resources and power imbalance with the business circle, needs to mobilize massive support and participation from union members and civil society organizations. In this light, it becomes of more importance for labor union movement to exert their strategic capacity toward internal solidarity and network embeddedness in the stage of labor market reforms. Under the recent stage of labor reforms, however, the labor unions has not harnessed their movement resources effectively, but undertaken their protest in a traditional manner, thereby losing its public efficacy from inside and outside. Moreover, it is necessary to build and activate the network of organic solidarity among organized labor, civil society organizations and progressive political parties, in order to cope with the pro-business coalition of power elites for accomplishing pro-labor reforms.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
• /
• v.15 no.4
• /
• pp.385-392
• /
• 2009

Maritime safety management needs active public participations because the sea is too wide for a government to respond to all unexpected accidents with limited resources. Marine rescue volunteer organizations of US, UK, Japan and Korea were compared one another on the base of disaster management governance theory, and recommendations for the development of marine rescue volunteer organization of Korea were proposed. The advanced organizations commonly have tradition of marine rescue voluntaryism in the advanced maritime countries. They have nation-wide networks and self-governing structures. Their main activities include public maritime safety education and fundraising programs as well as marine rescue operations. They have cooperative relationships with government agencies in charge of national maritime safety management, which are usually guaranteed by legislations or institutional systems. Donations from the public are major source of their finances. Members mainly consist of civil volunteers, and get basic compensations for their expenses. For the advancement of marine rescue volunteer organization of Korea, efforts are needed to strengthen the membership of civil rescue fleet, to activate public education and fundraising programs, and to amend the related law for institutional support.

• Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
• /
• v.23 no.7 s.85
• /
• pp.165-179
• /
• 2005

The object of this study is a development of a stochastic user equilibrium transit assignment algorithm for multiple user classes considering stochastic characteristics and heterogeneous attributes of passengers. The existing transit assignment algorithms have limits to attain realistic results because they assume a characteristic of passengers to be equal. Although one group with transit information and the other group without it have different trip patterns, the past studies could not explain the differences. For overcoming the problems, we use following methods. First, we apply a stochastic transit assignment model to obtain the difference of the perceived travel cost between passengers and apply a multiple user class assignment model to obtain the heterogeneous qualify of groups to get realistic results. Second, we assume that person trips have influence on the travel cost function in the development of model. Third, we use a C-logit model for solving IIA(independence of irrelevant alternatives) problems. According to repetition assigned trips and equivalent path cost have difference by each group and each path. The result comes close to stochastic user equilibrium and converging speed is very fast. The algorithm of this study is expected to make good use of evaluation tools in the transit policies by applying heterogeneous attributes and OD data.

• Convergence Security Journal
• /
• v.14 no.1
• /
• pp.23-32
• /
• 2014

Quantitative rise and This study carried out qualitative research by utilizing NVivo 10 focusing on the contents of mass media such as newspaper or internet on the presidential security service up to the Park Geun-hye government from the 3rd Republic of Korea, which was established the presidential security service. The aim is to present opinion so that the presidential security organization can strengthen capability and function within the governmental organization down the road based on the contents of categories, which were elicited through this. First, there is a need of solidifying the internal stability with the expansion in the activity sphere of organization and of externally approaching the public with removing sense of difference caused by offering personal protection only to some of the privileged class in the meantime. Second, it is the foundation of a reason related to crime in a cause for Discharge by Authority pertinent to "law on security for president and others" in Article 10 in order to prevent a criminal act of having abused the task characteristic and the position superiority or an external pressure act related to intervention in rights. Third, there is a need of making it recognized as very important organization with putting differentiation from other organizations of the government by providing the disciplinary level more strictly than "disciplinary order on public officials" based on particularity and importance dubbed presidential security service along with correspondingly applying "disciplinary order on public officials" in Article 31 in accordance with "enforcement ordinance of law on security for president and others" in terms of service negligence and false-information report in relation to task performance.

• Korean Journal of Breeding Science
• /
• v.41 no.4
• /
• pp.510-514
• /
• 2009

Cymbidium is one of the largest genus in the orchid family and a number of hybrids have been bred in the world. During mass-propagating the Cymbidium "Dongyang" using the meristem culture technology, a useful leaf mutant was selected from the protocom like bodies. The new Cymbidium variety by in vitro mutangesis from "Dongyang" was named as 'Daegook' in 1998. Compared to Dongyang, "Daegook" mutant has white or yellow stripes along the margin of leaves and flowers. The plant length of "Daegook" was shorter than "Dongyang" and the mean length and width of leaf in "Daegook" was 40 cm and 1.6 cm, respectively. The new variety, "Daegook", is expected to be a popular Cymbidium variety among consumer as a ornamental orchid mutant for pot culture by its fine and unique stripes and growth characters.