• Title/Summary/Keyword: 조직요인

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조직간 정보시스템 개발추진 동기요인의 영향 요소

  • 김미숙;장활식
    • Proceedings of the Korea Association of Information Systems Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 1998
  • 조직간 정보시스템의 성공적 구축을 위한 전략적 관리는 자동화된 정보기술을 둘 이상의 조직이 공유하는 것이다. 정보기술의 사용은 경쟁적 우위를 제공할 뿐만 아니라 조 직간의 거래비용과 교섭력을 향상시킬 수 있다. 조직에 영향을 미치는 다양한 특성들, 즉 조직구조, 조직전략, 유휴자원의 정도 등과 같은 요소들에 의해 조직상호간의 관계는 각기 다른 형태로 구분되며, 전략적 기회 제공을 위해 조직간 정보시스템을 추구하는 기업들간에 는 다양한 형태의 개발동기요인들이 나타날 것이다. 본 연구에서는 조직상호간의 관계에 대 한 경쟁적 환경과 각 기업들이 가지고 있는 조직적 특성 요인들을 토대로 어떤 경쟁환경에 서 어떤 조직적 특성을 가진 기업이 왜 조직간 정보시스템을 개발하고자 하는지에 대한 살 펴보고자 하며 이에 대한 이론적 모형과 이들 특성들에 대한 가설을 제시하여 추후 실증분 석을 위한 토대를 마련하고자 한다.

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정보시스템 아웃소싱 위험요인 평가 프로토타입의 개발: 비영리 조직을 중심으로

  • 김창수;백명기;한영춘
    • Proceedings of the Korea Association of Information Systems Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.150-171
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    • 2004
  • 오늘날과 잘은 정보통신 기술의 급속한 발전은 기업의 경쟁우위와 비영리조직의 서비스 증대에 많은 변화를 가져왔다. 이러한 변화에 대응하여 기업은 정보기술을 활용하여 비용절감은 물론, 생산성 향상, 경쟁력 강화, 조직 혁신을 도모하였으며, 정부기관이 주도하는 비영리조직은 일반 행정 분야를 비롯한 민원인을 위한 공공서비스의 분야에 이르기까지 공정하고 투명한 서비스 혁신을 추진하고 있다. 현재까지 기업의 정보시스템 아웃소싱 위험요인에 대한 많은 연구가 있었지만 비영리조직의 정보시스템 아웃소싱 도입단계별 위험요인에 연구는 미미한 실정이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 비영리조직의 정보시스템 아웃소싱에 대한 이론적 토대를 제공하기 위하여 비영리조직의 특수성을 고려한 아웃소싱 도입단계별 위험요인의 프로토타입을 개발하고자 한다.

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A Study on the Intention to Use Big Data Based on the Technology Organization Environment and Innovation Diffusion Theory in Shipping and Port Organization (TOE와 혁신확산이론에 따른 해운항만조직의 빅데이터 사용의도에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Joon-Peel;Chang, Myung-Hee
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.159-182
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to increase the competitiveness of big data in the maritime port organization, by understanding the expected performance and the intention to accept and use big data. In the empirical analysis of factors affecting the intention to use the big data technology for maritime port organizations, the variables employed are based on the Technology Organization Environment(TOE) and Diffusion of Innovations(DOI) theories, which are related to the acceptance of information and communication technologies. To achieve the objective of this study, an empirical analysis was conducted; this analysis targeted the personnel involved in the department of strategic planning and information technology in the related field. We set up eight hypotheses to examine the relevance between variables having three characteristics-technology, organization, and environmental characteristics. The empirical results are summarized as follows. First, it was seen that the technology characteristic, including relative advantage, complexity, and compatibility, has a significant effect on the expected performance. Second, the top management support of the organization characteristic has a significant effect, but the firm size of this characteristic has no significant effect on the expected performance. Third, the competitive pressure of the environment characteristic has a positive effect on the expected performance, while the regulatory support has no significant effect. Finally, the expected performance has a significant effect on the intention to use big data.

A Study on the Factors Affect on Opticians' Customer Orientation (안경사의 고객지향성에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Youngro;Park, Inn-Jee
    • The Korean Journal of Vision Science
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.403-411
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    • 2018
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study is to analyze how the certain efforts of the optical shops affect on opticians' job satisfaction and organizational commitment, and to analyze how opticians' job satisfaction and organizational commitment affect on the customer orientation and to suggest the method of maintaining competitiveness. Methods : Two hundred opticians took participations on the surveys via the Internet survey method and social network system (SNS), and SPSS 18.0 statistics program was used for data analysis; frequency analysis, T-test, factor analysis, reliability analysis, and multiple linear regression analysis were conducted. Results : It is analyzed the differences on the job satisfaction and organizational commitment in accordance with type of optical shops, conducting 5 working days/week and flexible time. As a result, higher job satisfaction is presented with 5 working days/week. Relationships with co-workers statistically affect on job satisfaction positively and emotional labor and work overload statistically affect on job satisfaction negatively. In addition, relationships with co-workers and reward statistically affect on organizational commitment positively and emotional labor and work overload statistically affect on organizational commitment negatively. And opticians' job satisfaction and organizational commitment statistically affect on customer satisfaction positively. Conclusion : It is necessary for the optical shops to make an effort for their opticians to improve the job satisfaction and organizational commitment. And to do so, it is needed to form trusting and respecting relationships with co-workers or superiors. In addition, it is necessary to have continuous communication and education for opticians' self-management. Also, it is needed to establish an effective reward system.

The Effect of Organization Factors and Knowledge Information Characteristic Factors on Organization Performance of Knowledge Management System (조직요인과 지식정보 특성 요인이 지식관리 시스템의 조직성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, Young-Yerl;Yi, Seon-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.1815-1823
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    • 2015
  • This research empirically analyzed the effect of introduction factors of knowledge management system on organization performance with companies and agencies introducing and operating knowledge management system. As a result of analysis: first, it showed that CEO support among the sub-variables of organization factors affected organization performance; second, quality, reliability and convenience in use of knowledge information, sub-variables of knowledge information factors, had a significant influence; and vision and goal among sub-variables of organization factors, didn't have an influence on organization performance. These research results were identical with those of precedent studies. But we found out that vision and goal assessed by core strategy and establishment of vision, clarity and concreteness of vision and strategy, necessity of knowledge management, and regularization of core knowledge were analyzed as the variables having no positive effect on organization performance and analyzed differently from the precedent studies' results.

A Study on the Performance Evaluation of Effectiveness and Satisfaction of Veteran Medical Service Delivery System : Focused on the Perspective of Provider and Beneficiary (보훈의료서비스 전달체계의 효과성과 만족도에 관한 성과평가 연구 : 공급자 측면과 수요자 측면을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Yong Hwan;Lee, Hee Sun
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.187-221
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    • 2016
  • This study examines determining factors of effectiveness and satisfaction of Veteran Medical Service Delivery System. Especially, the association between the relevant variables of the effectiveness of the Veteran Medical Service Delivery System and the variables of the satisfaction from the perspective of beneficiaries was studied. Multi-level analysis was utilized to separate results of the evaluation of effectiveness in organizational-level and the evaluation of satisfaction in individual-level. This study tests key posited hypothesis by using survey data collected from 5 medical center of country(Seoul, Busan, Daejeon, Daegu, Gwangju). In terms of the result of the hypothesis testing on the effectiveness variable, integrity(${\beta}=.156$), accountability(${\beta}=.376$, financial sufficiency(${\beta}=.109$), and adequacy (${\beta}=.367$) are the determinants among various factors in evaluating veteran medical service delivery system, statistically reflecting the perception of directors of the veteran medical service delivery facilities on effectiveness. In other word, professionalism variable(${\beta}=0.99$) and effectiveness variable(${\beta}=-1.09$) are statistically reflecting the perception of directors of the beneficiaries satisfaction with employee. The findings suggests that the theoretical and practical implications will improve Effectiveness and Satisfaction of Veteran Medical Service Delivery System.

A Study on Organizational Commitment and Goal Perception of University Librarians: A Qualitative Approach (대학도서관 사서의 조직몰입과 목표인식에 대한 연구: 질적 접근)

  • Park, Jahyun;Kim, Giyeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.251-275
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    • 2014
  • This study conducted qualitative research to investigate the librarians' organizational commitment and relations between the commitment and their goal recognition in the university library context with several open-ended, deep interviews with university librarians in order to understand the relations from diverse perspectives. As a result, many participants showed low level of organizational commitment because of their hygiene factors, such as payment, incentives, relations with colleagues, and job conditions as well as motivators including characteristics of the work, sense of accomplishment, responsibility, promotion, and self-improvement. The two factors are considered to have direct impacts on their organizational commitment. Also, the research revealed that positive goal perception was related to motivators and, at the same time, hygiene factors. Accordingly, we concluded that librarians' perception of goals are closely related to both hygiene factors and motivators. We also identify that a need of a statistical study with a questionnaire survey to confirm the relations between the organizational commitment and goal perception for developing managerial measures for the organizational commitment, and further;for better library performance.

A Study on the Influence of Dimensions of Learning Organization to Job Satisfaction: Mediating Effect of Job Embeddedness (학습조직 구축요인이 직무만족에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 - 직무 임베디드니스 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Sun-Kyu;Choi, Dong-Guk;Kang, Eun-Gu;Lee, Seung-Woo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.185-192
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    • 2013
  • The main purpose of the stuey is the impacts of applying two dimensions of Learning Organization on Job Satisfaction and the mediating effect of the Job Embeddedness. As a result, Structural Factor had not positive effect and Human Factor had positive effect on the Job Satisfaction. The mediating effect of Job Embeddedness had significant effect between Learning Organization and Job Satisfaction. The result of this study is not presented at the existing research. Therefore, the results have many theoretical and practical implications.

환경 및 구조요인이 회계정보시스템의 산출정보특성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구

  • 한인구;김은홍;전영승
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1992.04b
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    • pp.278-281
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    • 1992
  • 회계정보시스템은 재무적 자료를 수집.처리하여 회계정보를 산출하고 이를 조직내의 경영관리자와 외부의 정보이용자에게 전달하는 시스템이라 할 수 있다. 기업의 환경 및 조직구조 등은 회계정보시스템을 설계하는데 영향을 미치게 되며, 회계정보시스템의 설계자는 이러한 기업의 내적.외적 환경요인에 가장 적합한 시스템을 구축하고자 노력하여야 한다. 본 논문은 기업의 외부환경요인(환경의 불확실성)과 조직구조요인(조직의 집권화, 공식화, 조직규모), 전산화 환경요인(최고경영층의 지원, 사용자의 전산능력) 및 업무특성(업무의 비구조화 정도, 상호연관도, 업무의 난이도와 다양도)등이 회계정보시스템의 개발 및 실행, 산출정보의 특성(정보의 대상, 정보의 시점, 정보의 형태, 정보제공 빈도, 정보의 통합도)에 미치는 영향을 파악하고, 상호간의 적합도가 회계정보시스템의 성과에 미치는 영향을 연구할 것이다. 또한 국내기업의 회계정보시스템의 운용실태와 현황을 파악하여 문제점을 지적하고 개선방안을 모색하고자 한다.

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The Impact of Introducing Factor in the ERP Systems on Management Performance-Mediating Effects of Internal Performance (ERP도입요인이 경영성과에 미치는 영향 - 내부적 성과의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Sang-Myeong;Seok, Kee-Joon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.155-166
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    • 2012
  • The rapid development of information technology and emergence of the internet have created a borderless business environment and intensified market competition. Riding on the globalization trend, companies have been gradually leveraging information technology in order to shorten their manufacturing processes, enhance productivity with lower costs and prompt delivery to meet the customers' needs. To achieve these targets and maintain competitive advantage, companies have been introducing enterprise resource planning (ERP). This study distributed and collects the questionnaire which is suitable for the research goals during 25 days from march 12th, 2012, to April 6th, 2012. Totally 226 employees answer the questionnaires by the method of direct visiting interview. The results are as follows; In the relationship between management performance and ERP-introducing factors, the moderating effect of internal performance has significant influence by statistical analysis. Our findings suggest that a better understanding of the contribution of ERP systems to business performance and introducing ERP system.