• 제목/요약/키워드: 조절제어

검색결과 2,280건 처리시간 0.032초

A Simple DCM Flyback Converter For Self Generation Exercise Machine Having Exercise Level Control Function (운동레벨 조절이 가능한 간단한 자가발전 운동기구용 DCM 플라이백 컨버터)

  • Choi, Youn-Seok;Yoo, Hye-Mi;Lee, Jeong-Jun;Kim, Sang-Yeon;Kang, Kyung-Soo;Roh, Chung-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 전력전자학회 2016년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.229-230
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    • 2016
  • 기존 자가발전 운동기구용 컨버터의 경우, 운동레벨을 조절하기 위한 입력임피던스 조절기능이 없거나, 조절기능을 추가하는 경우 복잡한 topology를 동반되는 경우가 일반적이다. 또한 복잡한 회로를 추가하게 되면 회로의 전체적인 부피가 증가하고, 원가가 상승할 뿐만 아니라, 회로의 신뢰성도 현저하게 저하시키는 등 회로 상용화를 어렵게 만든다. 본 논문에서는 입력 전압 및 전류 제어 방식을 이용하지 않고, 컨버터 구조 자체로 입력 임피던스를 제어하는 방식을 제안한다. 제안 방식은 입력전압, 입력전류 두 가지의 제어를 실행하지 않음으로써 복잡한 피드백 제어 단의 삭제가 가능하며, 이를 통해 회로의 높은 신뢰성 및 부피, 원가 감소 효과를 얻을 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 Flyback 컨버터를 이용하여, 이론적 특성 분석과 200W급 시작품을 통한 실험적 분석을 통해 그 타당성을 검증한다.

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Multipurpose Dam Operation Models for Flood Control Using Fuzzy Control Technique ( III ) - Multi Reservoir Operation Methods - (퍼지제어모형을 이용한 다목적댐의 홍수조절모형 (III) - 댐군의 연계운영방안 -)

  • Shim, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Ji-Tae;Cho, Won-Cheol;Kim, Jin-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.61-72
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    • 2004
  • In this research, multi reservoir operation methods for reservoirs in Han River are proposed based on the single dam operation models using fuzzy control techniques. The result of fuzzy controled single dam operation has shown that it can improve flood controllability at the downstream of dams. Among the many control rules of fuzzy operation, a rule that shows the most effective flood control rate at the downstream has been selected as Ike operation rule. The simulated results for 1990 and 1995 flood events are compared with historical ones. As the results, it is founded that suggested models can reduce the inundation of upstream and keep the water elevation lower at downstream, which make the proposed models as the effective methods in multi reservoir operation.

Design of Ku-band Channel Amplifier Engineering Model for Communication and Broadcasting Satellite Payload (통신방송위성 중계기용 Ku-대역 채널증폭기 시험 모델 설계)

  • 장병준;염인복;이성팔
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • 제13권10호
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    • pp.982-988
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    • 2002
  • This paper summarizes the design concepts and implementation of a Ku-band channel amplifier's engineering model for the communication and broadcasting satellite applications. The selected architecture uses the analog gain control for the FGM(Fixed Gain Mode) and the output level limiting using automatic loop control for the ALC (automatic level control) mode. The Ku-band channel amplifier incorporates several state-of-the-art components including voltage-controlled PIN diode attenuators, and various temperature-compensation circuits. The measured characteristics of the Ku-band channel amplifier are in good agreement with the expected performance. The results show a fixed gain control of 28 dB, and an automatic level control of 16 dB over operating temperature range. The designed engineering model could be used as a channel amplifier for Ku-band communication and broadcasting satellite payload system.

Operation limits analysis of PW206C turboshaft engine in manual mode (PW206C 터보축 엔진의 수동운용범위 분석)

  • Lee, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2008
  • The power control system of Smart UAV is similar to the propeller pitch governing concept of turboprop aircraft. The pilot adjusts the engine power directly and the pitch governor controls the propeller pitch to maintain the propeller rotational speed. The electronic engine controller(EEC) of PW206C engine developed for helicopter is not fit for the power control concept of Smart UAV, and therefore the manual back-up system of PW206C engine is used for the engine power control of Smart UAV. Engine performance estimation program is used to predict the control range of power lever angle(PLA) according to the variation of engine output shaft speed, flight altitude and flight speed. These data provide a guide for the PLA control in manual mode operation.

Frame Skipping Algorithm for Minimization of Video Quality Variation (영상 품질 변화를 최소화하는 프레임 생략 알고리즘)

  • Park, Sang-Hyun;Lee, Sung-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • 제11권8호
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    • pp.1582-1588
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    • 2007
  • According to recently presented QoS architecture by 3GPP, a traffic conditioner may be deployed to provide conformance of the negotiated QoS. In this paper, a real-time frame-layer rate control method which can be applied to the traffic conditioner of 3GPP is proposed. The proposed rate control method uses an efficient frame skipping algorithm method for low computational complexity, and performs bit allocation at the frame level to minimize the average distortion over an entire sequence as well as variations in distortion between frames. The proposed algorithm does not produce time delay from encoding, and is suitable for real-time low-complexity video encoder.

The Speed Control of Induction Motor using Automatic Neural Network Gain Regulator (신경망이득 자동조절기를 이용한 유도모터 속도 제어)

  • Park, Wal-Seo;Kim, Yong-Wook;Lee, Sung-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • 제20권7호
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    • pp.53-57
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    • 2006
  • PID controller is widely uesd as automatic equipment for industry. However when a system has various characters of intermittence or continuance, a new parameter decision for accurate control is a hard task. As method of solving this problem, in this paper, a Neural Network gain automatic regulator as PID controller functions is presented. A property feedback control gain of system is decided by a rule of Delta learning. The function of proposed automatic Neural Network gain regulator is verified by speed control experiment results of Induction Motor.

Development of PC based Digital Multi-Controller of Ultrasonic Motor Using USB Interface (USB 통신을 이용한 PC기반 초음파 모터 구동용 디지털 다중 제어기 개발)

  • Lee, Hwa-Chun;Kim, Dong-Ok;Yoon, Cheol-Ho;Park, Sung-Jun;Oh, Geum-Kon;Kim, Young-Dong
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 전력전자학회 2007년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.111-113
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 FPGA를 사용하여 진행파형 초음파 모 터의 2상 입력 전원 전압의 주파수, 위상차, 진폭 및 2 상간의 전압차 조절이 가능하고, 8대의 초음파 모터를 동 시에 제어할 수 있는 8채널 USB통신 PC기반 초음파 모터 디지털 제어기를 제안한다. 제안한 제어기는 FPGA를 이용 한 디지털 논리에 의해 출력을 발생하기 때문에 PC로부 터 직접 제어 명령을 입력 받아 각각의 파라미터를 실시 간으로 조절할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 둘 이상의 파라미터 를 동시에 조절이 가능하다. 또한, PC와의 인터페이스는 USB통신 방식을 채택하여 제어 명령의 전달속도 향상 및 플러그 앤 플러그 방식을 통해 데스크 탑 컴퓨터는 물론 휴대용 컴퓨터나 PDA와 같은 다양한 플랫폼에서 사용할 수 있도록 설계하였다. 또한, 초음파 모터의 속도 및 위치를 계측하기 위해 사용된 로터리 엔코더 카운터 회로를 FPGA회로에 내장시켜 카운터를 위한 별도의 회로 구성이나 장비 구입의 필요성을 배제하였다. 따라서, 생산 단가 및 부피를 현저히 감소시켰다.

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Development of a System for Hybrid Environmental Control in the Multi-Greenhouses (다동온실의 복합환경 제어를 위한 시스템 개발)

  • 고학균;이대원;최창현;김채웅;김재민;권영삼
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1998
  • A Hardware system of hybrid environmental control was developed for using it in the multi-greenhouse. Now, an on/off control system is most utilized in protected cultivation, but a hybrid environmental control system is not yet. This system consists of a hardware to be devided by physical elements and a software for the hardware a personal computer, a hybrid environmental control and a communication Program for modules. The hardware was made of several independent modules with independent CPU. Each module was made to slots. which are very convenient to mount and take off. Also, they are managed easily to repair, add, remove, and change of their function and expansion. The software for a personal computer was a menu driven program written in visual basic within a Windows environment for easy applications by a user. The hybrid environmental control software have operating factors operate continuously with temperature, humidity and others in greenhouse. Communication programs were used both 485 communication method for long distance communication between modules and CRC communication method for making easy to program, and less errors between personal computer and modules.

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Analysis of the Control Variables for Natural Gas Liquefied Process Using Mixed Refrigerant (혼합냉매를 이용한 천연가스 액화공정의 제어변수 분석)

  • Lee, Jae Yong;Kim, Mun-Hyun;Park, Chan-Cook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2013
  • The process of liquefied natural gas is less then $-160^{\circ}C$ to natural gas by cooling at atmospheric pressure. When control strategy was made, one of the most significant is analysis of process. It is important to understand the control variable change according to manipulated variable change. In this study, we experiment natural gas liquefied process using C3MR(Propane Pre-cooled Mixed Refrigerant) process by BSU(Bench Scale Unit). We analyzed the change of refrigerant temperature and natural gas temperature according to the change of refrigerant flow rate so as to search an influence flow rate according to adjust each manipulated variables. One of the manipulated variable affected a number of control variables, but were able to confirm a control variable with a large response.

Development of Photosynthesis Efficiency Model in the Closed Plant Production System (폐쇄형 식물 생산시스템내의 광합성효율 모델 개발)

  • 김기성;김문기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bio-Environment Control Conference
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    • 한국생물환경조절학회 2002년도 추계 심포지엄 및 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.293-297
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    • 2002
  • 폐쇄형 식물 생산 시스템에서 생산되는 식물은 생장속도가 빠르기 때문에 생장속도를 제어하거나 예측할 수 없어 수확적기를 놓치면 품질이 현저히 떨어져 상품성이 저하된다. 이를 해결하기 위해서는 식물생장기간 동안 식물에 따라 적절한 생장환경을 조성하여 생장정도를 균일하게 할 수 있는 최적 환경제어가 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 폐쇄형 식물 생산시스템의 최적 환경제어를 위하여 엽록소형광분석법을 이용하여 상추를 중심으로 광합성효율 모델(photosynthesis efficiency model ; PEM)을 개발하였다. (중략)

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