• Title/Summary/Keyword: 조성용

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The Decision on the Thermal Expansion Coefficient of the Glass Infiltrated in All Ceramic Crown (전부도재관 제작용 침투유리의 열팽창계수의 결정)

  • 김병수;이득용;김학관;장주웅
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.93-97
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    • 2003
  • Using alumina-glass infiltrated material which has been in the spotlight of biomaterials including dental material, appropriate composition of glass infiltrated material mainly depends on the thermal expansion coefficient. To obtain proper compositional glass of suitable thermal expansion coefficient effiiently. a Taguchi analysis was conducted. The influence of alkali oxide and alkali earths oxide, which affect mostly the thermal expansion coefficient of glass infiltrated material, was infiltrated material, the effect having influenced on the thermal expansion coefficient of glass was presented in this order (Na$_2$O≫K$_2$O ≫MgO≒CaO). The effect of Na$_2$O was about eight times as great as the effects of MgO, CaO and $K_2$O was about four times. Among the interaction affects of each variables the interaction affects of $K_2$O-CaO showed most significantly and thermal expansion property of specified composition was predicted by calculating contribution rate on each level of variables and interaction affects.

Preparation and Characterization of Water-Soluble Glass Through Melting Process(II) : Dissolution Characteristics, Bactericidal Effects and Cytotoxicity (용융법에 의한 수용성 유리의 제조 및 특성(II) : 용해 특성, 살균 효과 및 세포 독성)

  • 오승한;조종호;최세영;오영제
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 1997
  • Water-soluble phosphate glasses containing Ag and Cu ion were prepared through melting process. Dis-solution characteristics, bactericidal effect and cytotoxicity were investigated with composition and time in D. I. water using the powdered sample. Surface change were observed with increasing dissolution time us-ing the bulk specimen. Dissolution amount was maximum at the molar Ag:Cu ratio of 1 and increased with increasing time. The behavior of dissolution was total dissolution from the early stage. But no new layer was observed at the glass surface during dissolution. The bactericidal effect for pseudomonas sp, e. coli, sta-phylococcus aureus, and salmonella increased with increasing dissolution amount and therefore great bac-tericidal effect appeared. The result of cytotoxicity experiment to L929 showed that solution with more than 10 ppm of Ag ion had strong cytotoxicity.

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A Study on Dietary Supplement to Reduce Obesity by the Mechanism of Decreasing Lipid and Carbohydrate Absorption (지방 및 탄수화물 흡수억제 메커니즘을 활용한 비만 개선 식이 연구)

  • Kim, Seok-Gi;An, Guk-Hwan;Yoon, Seung-Won;Lee, Young-Chun;Ha, Sang-Do
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.519-526
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    • 2003
  • Pancreatic lipase and ${\alpha}$-amylase inhibitory activities in purified extracts of pumpkin and job's tear were studied. Pancreatic lipase inhibitory activity was determined by measuring the rate of releasing oleic acid from triolein, and ${\alpha}$-amylase inhibitory activity was determined by iodometric method. The extracts of pumpkin and job's tear were purified using silica gel and C-18 gel column chromatographies. Treatment of pumpkin extract $(120\;{\mu}g/mL)$ in 3T3-L1 preadipocyte decreased differentiation about 95% and blocked accumulation of lipid. Body weights of rats fed high-fat diet containing dietary supplement decreased about 13% as compared with those fed only highfat diet. These results revealed dietary supplement is a good obesity-reducing material for decreasing lipid and carbohydrate absorptions.

Effect of Random Interesterification on the Physicochemical Properties in Blends of Corn Germ Oil and Fully Hydrogenated Soybean Oil (옥수수기름과 극도경화대두 혼합유의 이화학적 성질에 대한 무작위 에스테르 교환의 영향)

  • Shin, Hyo-Sun;Chung, Kwang-Hyun;Chun, Je-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.360-365
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    • 1991
  • Effect of random interesterification on the physicochemical properties in blends of corn germ oil and fully hydrogenated soybean oil was studied. Interesterification by using 0.4% sodium methoxide at $80^{\circ}C$ was completed in 35 minutes as determined by HPLC analysis for triglyceride composition. Changes of melting point, solid fat content, crystal form, fatty acid and triglyceride composition was investigated. After the interesterification, melting point and solid fat content were decreased, and coarse and large crystals were modified to fine and uniform. Fatty acid composition was not altered but triglyceride composition was largely altered. Interesterified blends of corn germ oil and fully hydrogenated soybean oil made with 80%, 20% and 75%. 25%, respectively, had desirable characteristics of the margarine for home use.

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Fabrication and Characterization of Dissolving Microneedles Containing Lecithin for Transdermal Drug Delivery (레시틴이 함유된 경피 약물전달용 용해성 마이크로니들의 제작과 특성)

  • Choi, Won-Ho;Kim, Bumsang
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.59 no.3
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    • pp.429-434
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    • 2021
  • The feasibility of lecithin as a material for dissolving microneedles to improve skin permeability of drugs and the effect of the composition of lecithin on the mechanical strength, solubility, and skin permeability of rhodamine B (RhB) of the dissolving microneedles were investigated. Dissolving microneedles with needles of uniform shape and size were fabricated with the mold made using the laser-writing technique, simpler and more efficient method compared to the photolithography method, the conventional method to fabricate the microneedle mold. The composition of lecithin in the microneedle affected the mechanical strength and solubility of the needle thus, the mechanical strength of the needle increased as the composition of lecithin in the needle increased, resulting in improving the skin permeability of RhB contained in the microneedles. When comparing the microneedles containing same composition of amylopectin (AP), the skin permeability of RhB of the microneedles containing lecithin was higher. These results indicate that lecithin can be used as a material for dissolving microneedles and the skin permeability of the microneedle could be controlled by changing the composition of lecithin.

고속열차용 추진제어장치의 기술

  • Jo, Seong-Jun;Jeong, Man-Gyu;Kim, Du-Sik
    • KIPE Magazine
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2009
  • 현대중공업은 철도차량 전장품 분야에서 주변압기, 추진제어장치, 보조전원장치, 배터리 충전기 등 다양한 제품의 개발에 노력을 기울여 관련 산업 및 기술 발전에 기여해 왔다. 특히 전동차용 추진제어장치는 국내 최초로 국산화 및 상용화에 성공하여 광주지하철과 대전지하철에 납품한 실적을 가지고 있으며 최근에는 고속열차용 주전력변환장치를 세계에서 네 번째로 개발 및 상용화 하여 신규 고속열차인 KTX-II에 적용하였다. 본 논문에서는 고속열차용 추진제어장치의 기술 동향과 추진제어 장치의 설계 및 제작에 활용된 전력전자 기술에 대한 소개를 하고자 한다.

유리섬유(glass fiber) 가공

  • 박병기
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 1990
  • 유리를 압출하여 필라멘트형으로 제조하면 많은 소비자들의 요구를 충족시킬 수 있는 장식용 섬유로서 유용한 방적 재료가 얻어진다. 또한 유리의 고강도와 고탄성률을 고려하여 많은 산업용 직물과 복합재료의 보강재료에 이용된다. 본고에서는 유리섬유의 제조, 분류, 조성, 성질, 특성 등에 대해서 설명하고, 가공측면에서 표면처리 기술, Pre-preg의 제조와 용도, 필터백의 특징과 응용, 유리커튼의 특징과 제조, 방충망의 제조, 고무보강 기술에 대해서 언급하고저 한다.

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Investigation of Properties of Structural Foam with Different Conformation and via Thermal Aging Condition (구조용 폼의 조성 및 열 노화에 따른 변형특성 관찰)

  • Choe, Jin-Yeong;Kwon, Il-Jun;Park, Sung-Min;Kwon, Dong-Jun
    • Composites Research
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.122-127
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    • 2018
  • Sandwich composites of carbon fiber reinforced plastic(CFRP) and polymer foam will be used to automobile and aerospace industry according to increasing importance of light weight. In this study, mechanical and heat resistance properties of sandwich composites were compared with type of polymer foam (polyethylene terephthalate(PET), polyvinylchloride(PVC), epoxy and polyurethane). All types of polymer foams were degraded to 30, 60, 120, 180 minutes in $180^{\circ}C$. After heat degradation, the polymer foams were observed using optical microscope and compressive test was performed using universal testing machine(UTM). Epoxy foam had the highest compressive property to 2.6 MPa and after thermal degradation, the mechanical property and structure of foam were less changed than others. Epoxy foam had better mechanical properties than other polymer foams under high temperature. Because the epoxy foam was post cured under high temperature. As the results, Epoxy foam was optimal materials to apply to structures that thermal energy was loaded constantly.