• Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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• v.14 no.2
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• pp.53-68
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• 2011

A selection of viewpoint is a first priority for landscape evaluation. However, it has been artificially carried out by a subjective method without of criterion. Therefore, this study proposed the objective and quantitative viewpoint selection methods using space syntax and GIS. For this, the study area on samduk3 residential improvement district located at Daegu city was divided into 24 sectors of visibility zone by distance and direction. After that, the preliminary viewpoints equally distributed in space were selected by axial map analysis of space syntax and viewshed-frequency analysis of GIS. According to the result of selection of the final viewpoints using the VEI(Viewpoint Evaluation Index), all the final viewpoints were placed in the National Debt Repayment Movement; VEI value of VP-2 was 112.63 in the foreground, VP-10 was 18.31 in the middleground and VP-18 was 5.55 in the background. Selected viewpoints were verified as a big changing of landscape variation and high chance of view such as the public area, the park and the high-density residential area. Thus, VEI will be used as a quantitative method of selecting viewpoints and it is expected to be able to use as the objective indicator.

• Journal of architectural history
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• v.21 no.3
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• pp.29-44
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• 2012

If cultural Heritageis located in the downtown, conservation areas was developed or is being developed In most cases Therefore, in this case, the relative height of the building during construction than the regulatory limit is reasonable, is emerging need to be objectified. This study was utilizes GIS analysis techniques for 'View Corridor' and building height standards were determined. First, 'View Corridor' set and building height restrictions for the analysis of urban environmental factors were analyzed in. In particular, the topography and urban planning, and existing buildings, including the distribution of the physical urban environment, with detailed analysis on the major historical and cultural assets with a combination of a review of the impact factor for the formation of the urban landscape recognize the scope has been expanded. Second, the key selection criteria for View point largely focused on cultural Heritageand the surrounding communicative point of view and, consequently, connectivity, and symbolism, accessibility, analysis, factors such as Prospect, setting the standards by applying a detailed assessment of each item the main view point were derived. Third, the derived key View point on the terrain and landscape characteristics simulation analysis carried out by considering together the main axis, and this suggests a reasonable height for the proposed standards.

• Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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• v.50 no.1
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• pp.37-52
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• 2015

The purpose of this study is to elucidate the traits of the spatial orientation of urban residents. The analysis materials are the 110 rough maps which have been collected for the last ten years in Yeonsugu, Incheon metropolitan. The urbanites' spatial orientation are analysed from an aspect of the orientation elements and the orientation frames respectively. As a result, the urban dwellers make use of five elements - path, node, district, landmark, and language clue for their spatial orientation. Again the orientation frames of the urban people are investigated in terms of locating and directing in space. In regard to the former, they tend relatively to depend on horizontal axes based on broad streets and to prefer to position at the center on coordinate system. With reference to the latter, they show to be north-at-the-top directed tendency and to hold higher proportion of exocentric perspective than egocentric. Consequently urban residents tend to form spatial orientation with using five spatial elements, leaning horizontal axis, positioning themselves at the central part of coordinates, directing toward north-at-the-top through exocentric perspective.

• Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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• v.16 no.4
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• pp.457-468
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• 2013

Common theories of affect underscore valence and arousal dimensions or specific emotion. However, given the role of affect in transacting social behavior, sociality may determine the subjective experience and interpersonal response to positive stimuli. The current study examined the relationships between social positive affect and perspective taking as well as positive coping. One potential moderating effect of agreeableness on these relations was also examined. In two experiments, film segments induced socially and non-socially generated positive affects. We hypothesized and found that positive affect associated with sociality would enhance perspective taking ability and positive coping, while non-social positive affect would not. Moreover, these effects varied as a function of the level of agreeableness. These findings suggest that the social/non-social dimension influenced which positive affects elicited perspective taking and positive coping, which could not be explained by differences in subjective emotional valence or arousal. Taken together, these findings have important implications, as they point toward a previously overlooked relation linking sociality to positive affect.

• Proceedings of the Korea Society of Design Studies Conference
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• 2000.11a
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• pp.102-103
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• 2000

디자인은 사회ㆍ문화의 산물로 기술의 발달과 가치관의 변화에 따라 그 조형적 특성들이 변화되어 왔다. 최근 제품을 비롯한 건축, 공예 등 조형분야에서 두드러진 특징은 미니멀리즘 (Minimalism)의 강세를 들 수 있다. 예술사 전체를 조망했을 때, 미니멀리즘은 현대미술에서 새로운 미술 운동으로 한 축(헐)을 형성하여 왔다. (중략)

• 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2006.02a
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• pp.608-612
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• 2006

3 차원 공간상에서의 상호작용이란 특정 공간내의 오브젝트를 그 위치와 좌표축에 따라 조작하는 행위를 말한다. 이러한 3 차원 공간상의 상호작용을 행할 때 발생하는 가장 큰 문제중의 하나는 사용자가 현재 조작하고 있는 커서 또는 포인터의 깊이적 위치를 알기 힘들다는 점이며 흔히 깊이 지각문제(Depth Perception Problem)으로 불리 운다. 본 논문은 깊이 지각문제를 발생시키는 기본적인 요소중의 하나를 가상환경을 표현하기 위해 인공적으로 생성된 조망 절두체라고 고려하고 이에 대해서 논의한다. 이를 위하여 3 차원 입력 장치(SensAble PHANToM(R) OmniTM)를 이용한 간단한 위치지정 작업을 다양한 FOV(Field of View)와 VD(Viewing Direction)의 환경에서 피실험자들에게 수행하게 하였다. 결과적으로, 작업환경내의 FOV 변화는 작업수행의 정확도에 영향을 끼쳤으며, VD 의 경우, 사용자가 실제로 작업환경을 보는 것과 유사한 VD 환경이 효율성의 측면에서 보다 더 높은 작업수행 결과를 보였다.

• TTA Journal
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• s.96
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• pp.39-47
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• 2004

정부의 IT839 추진전략의 핵심 축을 담당하고 있는 BcN 계획은, 곧 시범사업을 거쳐 본격적인 상용 서비스가 시작될 시기에 이른 만큼, ITU(국제전기통신연합)의 차세대통신망(NGN) 표준화 현황을 살펴봄으로써 현 시점에서 취해야 할 추진전략의 고려사항으로 그 역할과 기대를 조명해 보고자 한다. 본 고에서는 먼저 ITU에서 진행해온 NGN 표준화(국내에서는 광대역통합망(BcN)으로 명명되었으나, NGN과 동일한 혹은 유사한 내용을 공유하고 있다) 현황에 대한 일반적인 개요를 간략히 설명하고 이를 바탕으로 다양한 현재 FG NGN과 SG13의 상황을 살펴본다. 또한 정통부에서 추진 중인 BcN 구축계획 및 추진전략을 조망해 보고 국제표준화와의 관계를 간략히 검토해 본다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2020.07a
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• pp.55-57
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• 2020

본 연구는 문화유산 데이터의 효과적 정보 시각화 방안을 탐색한다. 문화유산 데이터는 역사적 사회적 맥락 속에서 충실히 이해될 수 있기에, 지리적 평면과 시간 축으로 이루어지는 3차원 시공간 큐브상에 문화유산 데이터들을 배치하는 것은 문화유산의 특성을 반영하면서도 통시적·공시적 조망을 동시에 제공하는 유익한 시각화 방안이 될 수 있다. 이를 확인하기 위해 문화유산 컬렉션 데이터를 지도 평면과 시간 축으로 구성된 시공간 큐브 상에서 탐색·체험할 수 있는 웹 어플리케이션과 AR 어플리케이션을 구현하고, 이에 대한 사용자 평가를 실시했다. 평가 분석 결과 문화유산 데이터의 3차원 시각화는 데이터에 대한 총체적 시야를 제공하고 새로운 체험에 대한 관심과 호기심을 유발하는 한편, 낯선 형식으로 인한 인지적 피로가 뒤따를 수 있어 대상 데이터의 특성, 매체 형식의 특성, 사용자의 경험적 이해, 인간의 지각방식을 고려한 다각적 정보 체험 설계가 필요할 것으로 파악되었다.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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• v.46 no.1
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• pp.143-155
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• 2018

The Natural Landscape Rating System was introduced in the amendment of the NATURAL ENVIRONMENT CONSERVATION ACT in 2006. For landscape preservation, the system aims to consider the effects of development projects or plans implemented in a natural landscape on skylines, scenic resources, and view corridors. Currently, a lack of consistency in standards for determining Landscape Control Points (LCP) to assess landscape impact lowers the accuracy and reliability of the assessment results. As the perception of and the impact on a landscape varies, depending on the location of the LCP, it is necessary to establish a reasonable set of criteria to select viewpoints and avoid unreliability in the assessment due to unclear criteria. The intent of this study is to propose an objective and reasonable set of criteria for LCP selection to effectively measure the impact on the landscape from development projects that anticipate a change in the landscape and, ultimately, to suggest basic analysis methods to assess the landscape impact of development projects and to monitor the landscape in the future. Among the development projects affecting natural landscapes, as reported in the statement of the environmental impact assessment, cases of construction of a single building or other small-scale development projects were studied. Four spot development projects were analyzed in depth for their landscape impacts, in order to make recommendations for the LCP selection procedure, which aims to widen the scope of selection according to the direction of viewpoints from the target site. The existing results of analysis based on LCP have limitations because they failed to cover the viewshed of the target buildings when there are topographical changes in the surroundings. As a solution to this problem, a new viewshed analysis method has been proposed, with a focus on the development site and target buildings, rather than viewpoints, as used in past analysis.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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• 2003.05b
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• pp.115-118
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• 2003

본 고에서는 현재 중국에서 추진되고 있는 고등교육 부문에 대한 진흥시책을 "211공정(工程)"을 중심으로 조망해보았다. 등소평의 중점대학 육성 구상에 따라 중국 국내의 제반 여건을 고려하여 "구오(九五)"기간 중에 개시된 "211공정(工程)"의 주요내용은 국가중점대학(國家重點大學)과 국가중점학과(國家重點學科) 건설 사업이다. 강역민(江澤民) 집권 후에는 "과교흥국(科敎興國)"을 기본국책으로 설정하여 교육부(敎育部)내의 과학기술사(科學技術司)에서 기지건설과 인재양성을 중점적으로 담당하면서 과학기술교육을 고등교육 발전의 기본축으로 삼아 적극적으로 추진하고 있다. 중국의 경우 이와 같은 국가 주도적인 진흥책을 중국공산당중앙위원회(중공중앙(中共中央))와 국무원의 방침 결정에 따라 집중육성(중점(中点)) 항목 결정 및 관리를 국무원 산하 유관부문이 상호 협조 하에 분담하여 지원하고 있다.