• Title/Summary/Keyword: 조달시장

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정부 시책

  • Korea Electrical Manufacturers Association
    • NEWSLETTER 전기공업
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    • no.93-22 s.95
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    • pp.2-11
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    • 1993
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V+인(人)SIDE - 조달청 중소기업 우수제품 지정제도 활성화

  • 벤처기업협회
    • Venture DIGEST
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    • s.130
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    • pp.48-48
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    • 2009
  • 아무리 뛰어난 제품일지라도 시장에 선보이지 못하고 판매되지 못한다며 그 제품이나 기술은 이내 곧 사장 될 것이다. 바로 이런 중소벤처기업의 애로사항을 도와줄 제도가 조달청에서 시행되고 있어 소개를 한다. 그것은 바로 우수제품 지정제도. 조달청의 박준훈 사무관이 알려주는 우수제품 지정제도에 대해 들어보자.

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Study on the Capital Structure Choice: Market Timing Hypothesis and Influence of Macro Economic Variables (자본조달 선택 요인에 관한 연구: 시장적시성과 거시 경제 변수의 영향에 대한 분석을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Chi-Soo;Kim, Jin-No
    • The Korean Journal of Financial Management
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.33-68
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this paper is to test the market timing hypothesis and impact of macro economic variables on capital structure choice as well as the traditional static trade-off and pecking order theories of capital structure in a integrated framework. Through a two stage test of target capital structure and capital structure choice, none of theories was consistently supported, but most of them were partly supported. In the first stage analysis of target ratio, coefficients of firm-specific variables generally supported the predictions of pecking order theory rather than those of the static trade-off theory. However, the result of the second stage test on capital structure choice supported the hypothesis of the static trade-off theory, which claims that firms usually set and pursue the target leverage ratio. Further, the result of the seconde stage shows that a simple pecking oder theory does not hold because firms with deficit of internal fund tend to issue bonds rather than stocks to raise outside fund. Also, the result indicates that the market timing hypothesis holds because firms with over-valued stocks tend to issue stocks rather than bonds. However, contrary to Korajczyk and Levy(2003), the impact of macro economic variables such as term or credit spreads on capital structure choice was negligible, and the impact of macro economic and market timing hypothesis variables were not greater in financially unconstrained firms as Korajczyk and Levy(2003) suggested.

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A Study of Government Procurement Agreement: Focused on the Record of Understanding between Korea and the United States (통신분야 한.미 ROU 개정협상을 위한 연구)

  • Kang, S.W.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.17 no.6 s.78
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    • pp.89-98
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    • 2002
  • 현재, 한.미 ROU 협상당시 의도했던 목적은 이미 달성되었다. 우리나라는 WTO 정부조달협정에 가입하여 협정을 준수하고 있으며, WTO 정신에 입각하여 통신장비 조달도 공개, 공정, 비차별 원칙에 따라 운영하고 있다. 양허대상 통신사업자인 한국통신의 경우, 1997년 10월부터 출자전환과 함께 조달시장이 전면 개방됨에 따라 전세계 모든 공급업체에 비차별, 내국민대우를 보장하고 있다. 또한 한.미 ROU에 명시된 바와 같이 한국이 WTO 정부조달협정에 가입함으로서 한.미 ROU에서 배제조건을 충족시키고 있다. 더불어 현재 KT의 정부지분은 100% 민간에 매각되어 완전하게 민영화되었다. 그럼에도 불구하고 한.미 ROU는 WTO 정부조달협정으로 대체되거나 종료되지 않고 있어 양허대상인 통신사업자는 한.미 ROU의 본래의 취지와는 달리 경영의 자율성 침해와 조달의 비효율성 증가로 인하여 많은 추가비용을 지불하고 있다. 따라서 본 고는 국내통신사업의 발전과 규제완화라는 측면에서 정부조달협정 중에서 가장 파급효과가 큰 한.미 ROU의 개정협상을 위한 방향을 모색해 보았다.

A Study on Economic Performance and its Determinants by Value-Chain in Korean Solar Energy Companies (한국 태양에너지기업의 가치사슬별 경제적 성과 요인분석)

  • Kim, Dok-Han;Park, Sung-Hwan;Park, Jung-Gu
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.175-190
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    • 2009
  • This study examines the influence of scale economy, technology, financing capability and market competition on economic performance by value chain in Korean solar energy companies, using the multiple logistic regression analysis. The current profit ratio is analyzed to have been positively affected by financing capability, while negatively by market competition. The scale economy and technology are analyzed to have no statistical significance on the economic performance. The current profit ratio for companies creating higher value in the sourcing process is negatively affected by technology while positively by financial capability. The one in the manufacturing process is affected positively by technology and financing capability, and the one in the marketing process is affected positively by financing capability while negatively by market competition. The implications of this study are as follows: Korean solar energy industry is recommended i) to establish the specific innovation system for technology development, ii) to set up advanced financial system, iii) to carry out the fractal system, the manufacturing system through the network of the firms owning core competence per value chain.

협력과 경쟁 기반 조달에서의 최적공급자 선정을 위한 통합모형

  • Kim Cheol-Su;Jang Yong-Sik;Choe Jin-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.402-406
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    • 2006
  • 주문생산 기업은 공급체인망의 협력적 관계에 있는 협력공급자로 부터 안정적으로 부품을 조달받거나, B2B 조달시장에서 다수 입찰공급자의 가격경쟁을 통하여 부품를 구매한다. 그런데 하나의 제품이 다수 부품으로 구성된 경우, 부품조달은 한가지 방법에만 의존하기는 힘들다. 또한 한 제품을 구성하는 부품들은 서로 일정 비율로 사용되는데 공급자들의 자원 한계로 인해 부품조달에 원활하지 못할 때, 부품들은 서로 납품량에 영향을 미친다. 이 경우, 협력공급자와 입찰공급자들을 동시에 고려하여 협력공급자의 납품수량과 입찰공급자의 낙찰 및 납품수량을 결정하는 효율적인 최적공급자 선정방법이 필요하다. 이에 본 연구는 주문생산 기업이 부품조달을 위한 최적공급자 선정을 위해 최대이윤을 목적으로 하면서 협력적 요인, 경쟁적 요인, 통합요인의 구매조건을 만족하는 협력공급자 기반의 입찰공급자 낙찰을 위한 최적화 통합모형을 제안한다.

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Determinants of Financing Decisions of the KOSDAQ Firms (코스닥 기업의 자본조달 결정요인)

  • Guahk, Se-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.5663-5670
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    • 2011
  • This study performed empirical analyses of the static trade-off theory and the pecking order theory which explain financing behavior of firms. The results of regression analyses using the data of 762 listed non-financing firms on the KOSDAQ market from 2000 to 2010 have shown mixed evidences supporting either the trade-off theory or the pecking order theory. Specifically, as the effective tax rate and the firm size increases, debt ratio increases, which is consistent with the trade-off theory. However as the growth opportunity and the profitability increases, debt ratio decreases, which is consistent with the pecking order theory.

A Study on Influence of UN Public Procurement Participation on SMEs Sustainability in Korea (UN 공공 조달 참여가 우리나라 중소기업 지속가능성에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • LEE, Yejin;CHO, Hyuksoo
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.89-109
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    • 2022
  • Many companies are trying to enter into overseas markets to overcome the limited size of domestic markets. However, there are many barriers to enter the overseas markets such as difficulty to find buyers and make contract with them, payment risks, unfriendly foreign policies, and etc. Companies have used to various strategies to get opportunities of overseas markets. One of them is UN public procurement. Despite many advantages, limited number of companies are participating in the procurement. Individual governments are providing policies to support local companies to participate in the UN public procurement. However it is not easy to encourage firms, especially SMEs to participate in the procurement. This study is designed to analyze firm and product determinants of participating in UN public procurement. Based on literature reviews and empirical findings, this study shows social responsibility and global orientation can play an important role regarding the participation. In addition, the positive relationship between UN public procurement participation and sustainability in a given firm could be empirically supported. Last, we suggest combining country- and industry-level data to investigate UN public procurement participation as an interesting topic for future research. This study represents various determinants to encourage UN public procurement participation. They may contribute to enhance firm performance such as sustainability.