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Soft Magnetic Properties of Fe/Co Multilayer Films (Fe/Co다층박막의 연자기적 성질)

  • Kim, Taek-Su;Im, Yeong-Eon;Kim, Jong-O
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.4 no.8
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    • pp.952-957
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    • 1994
  • Fe/Co and FeN/CoN multilayer films were prepared by using RF and DC magnetron sputter^ ing technique with Ar or a mixture of Ar and $N_{2}$ gas. Annealing treatment was carried out in a vacuum at temperatures between $100^{\circ}C$ and $500^{\circ}C$ for lhour. Saturation magnetization (MS) and coercivity (Hc) of Fe/Co mutilayer films were investigated as a function of Fe layer thickness and annealing temperature. Permeability ($\mu$) was also examined. Saturation magnetization of 1.8T and coercivity of 1.80e were obtained for the as-deposited Fe/Co($70 \AA /15 \AA$) multilayer film. The Coercivity(Hc) did not change from 1.8 Oe till the annealing temperature $250^{\circ}C$ and then increased rapidly at higher annealing temperatures above $300^{\circ}C$. Coercivity(Hc) measured for the as-deposited FeN/CoN multilayer film was 5 Oe. It decreased gradually with annealing up to $250^{\circ}C$, and then increased rapidly at higher tempera tures.

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Ubiquitous Sensors for Supervision of Power Facilities in Overhead Power Distribution Lines (가공배전선로의 전력설비 감시를 위한 유비쿼터스 센서)

  • Kil, Gyung-Suk;Park, Dae-Won;Kim, Il-Kwon;Choi, Su-Yeon;Park, Chan-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2007
  • Recently, ubiquitous sensor network(USN) techniques have been applied to electric power facility management. This paper dealt with the designed and fabricated ubiquitous sensors which monitor transformers and lightning arresters installed in overhead distribution systems. The sensors consist of a 8-[bit] microprocessor unit, a wireless communication nodule specified in IEEE 802.15.4, and associated electronics. A Rogowski coil was fabricated to measure load of transformer and surge current without saturation having good linearity up to 1000[A]. A zero-phase current transformer with a high relative permeability of $10^5$ at 180[Hz] was used to detect small leakage current of $50[{\mu}A]{\sim}1[mA]$ flowing lightning arrester, and the frequency bandwidth of the module is ranges from 12[Hz] to 1.24[kHz] at -3[dB].

Crowd-funding between the Movie Content Prodution through the Analysis of the Relationship or the Successful Funding Case Research (크라우드 펀딩과 영화영상미디어 콘텐츠 제작과의 관계분석을 통한 성공적인 펀딩 연구)

  • Jin, Seung-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.81-91
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    • 2013
  • Social Media has been vitalized according to development of technology, it make the crowd-funding which have a form of new donation culture. The crowd-funding has been known as form that is supported for getting investments of ongoing or new project by much public in area of cultural art. Nowadays it receive attention from the movie content production. There are so many successful case such as , in abroad while it is hard to find distinct case in Korea' the movie content production market. Since the movie <26 years> informed public of 'the crowd-funding', recently was successfully complete first and second fund-raising and third fund-raising is in progress. It is upraised as a representative successful case.

Study on the Tree Height Using Unmanned Aerial Photogrammetry Method (무인항공사진측량 기법을 적용한 수고 산정 연구)

  • BANG, Dea-Sick;LEE, Dong-Gook;YANG, Sung-Ryong;LEE, Hyun-Jik
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.35-47
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    • 2018
  • Tree height is information that is used as a parameter for variety of tasks related to forests. Specifically, customized topics related to forests such as afforestation map are also used for production. In order to calculate tree height information, a field survey or drawing was using aerial photographs. However, there is a problem that is costing a lot of time and money. Therefore, it was suggested to calculate tree height using aerial photographs taken every two years. Thus, the method for calculating tree heights was validated by unmanned aerial photogrammetry, and tree heights were calculated using outputs generated by unmanned aerial photogrammetry applied to the unmanned aerial photograph and Aerial photograph DB. The comparison of calculated tree heights shows that the measures proposed in this study are efficient. and We expect to improve the usability of aerial photographs DB.

A study of Big-data analysis for relationship between students (공장자동화 시스템의 생산성 향상을 위한 SEB 시스템 설계 및 제작)

  • Choi, Ho-Sung;Jung, Jin-Young;Kim, Jin-Mook;Park, Koo-Rack
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2016
  • An Interest and development of an automation of the manufactory technology has been attempted actively in domestic and outside country. In particular, small and medium-sized manufactory are striving for the improvement of productivity through the automation of the plant. And manufactories to comply with the German's Industry 4.0 standard has attempted worldwide recently. But, This is not performed because a substantial investment-cost and development-cost and high efforts. Therefore, we attempted to design and mockup the SEB to enhance the productivity of the factory automation system. SEB, in conjunction with RFID and WiFi networks, expanding the communication range than the automation system of the existing plant, the transfer speed was also improved rapidly. And to be able to solve the existing factory automation system of vulnerability security of the problem, it can be solved by adding a section for user authentication.

A Small Composite Right/Left-Handed Transmission Line Metamaterial Antenna Using a Magneto-Dielectric Material (Magneto-Dielectric Material을 이용한 소형 Composite Right/Left-Handed Transmission Line Metamaterial 안테나)

  • Jang, Kyung-Duk;Kim, Jae-Hee;Kim, Gi-Ho;Seong, Won-Mo;Park, Wee-Sang
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.223-230
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    • 2008
  • A CRLH-TL based compact metamaterial antenna on a magneto-dielectric material is proposed. The proposed antenna is composed of two patches and vias, which is loaded by a magneto-dielectric material constructed by SRRs. The characteristic of SRRs is studied, and the size reduction of the antenna by using the magneto-dielectric material is confirmed. The simulated resonant frequency of the antenna has showed a decrease of 7.13 % at - 1st-order resonant mode, and 23.9 % at zeroth-order resonant mode. A zeroth-order resonant antenna is fabricated and measured, which has a resonant frequency of 1.888 GHz, a bandwidth of 0.48 %, a gain of 0.534 dBi, and an efficiency of 51.7 %.

Optimum Design of a Dual-Band Microstrip Patch Antenna using the Square CSRR Construction (CSRR 구조 이중대역 마이크로스트립 패치안테나의 최적 설계)

  • Kim, Gue-Chol
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, dual band patch antenna was designed using a CSRR structure with negative values permeability which inserted into the ground plane. We propose an antenna that can be used in dual band f1(1.53GHz) and f2(1.63GHz) for satellite communications by using the CSRR placed on the backside of feeding line, which is a negative shape of SRR. The proposed antenna can be arrayed using microstrip line and can be made smaller than conventional patch antenna. The fabricated antenna has the input reflection coefficient of -12.5dB and -14.5dB at f1 and f2, and the gain of 2dB and -0.8dB, respectively. and it was confirmed that the performance was sufficient in the dual-band.

GIS Implementation at Korean Local Government: Analysis through Employees' Perception Survey (직원들의 인식조사를 통한 한국 지방정부에서의 GIS 도입 및 실행에 관한 연구)

  • Koo, Chamun;Lee, Kun
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 2001
  • In the process of GIS implementation, various unexpected problems could be uncovered. If neglected, these problems would make GIS implementation much more difficult. In order to improve GIS implementation along with alleviating these problems, the following are recommended. First, in establishing GIS master plans the Korean government has to have a better understanding not only on financial and technological feasibilities, but also on organizational culture, employees' experience and perception on new technology, etc. Second, to avoid overlapping investments and technical problems such as discrepancies between digital maps drawn by different agencies and between traditional parcel maps and digital maps, a unified and/or coordinated GIS map-making system and departmental coordination are required.

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A Comparative Case Study on Game Characteristic of MMORPG (MMORPG 게임의 게임성 요소에 대한 사례 비교 연구)

  • Lee, Myoun-Jae
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.14-25
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    • 2004
  • Currently in South Korea, the online game market brings in revenues of around 4,522 hundred billion Won. Thus, it becomes obvious that the number of online gamers has been increasing over the years and will probably continue to increase. Often times, the success of online games is determined by the characteristics of the game. This includes anything from the action to the plot and story development of the game. This is a crucial element in determining how interested a gamer will be in the game, which in turn can also lead to more effective technology development and cost investment in the overall game market. Research is being conducted by 'Mu', 'Ragnarok' and 'Laghaim', on the game characteristics of successful MMORPG online games. 'Mu's' target research are females, while 'Ragnarok' and 'Laghaim' are targeting the male gamer. This study will aid game companies in developing more games with successful game characteristics that are attractive to garners.

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Development of a Non-contact Liquid Dispenser for High Contents Screening System (세포 기반 고집적 스크리닝 시스템용 비접촉식 고정밀 마이크로 디스팬서 제작)

  • Cho, Seong J.;Kim, Intae;Lim, Geunbae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.581-585
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    • 2016
  • Nowadays medical treatment service increase due to ageing population and improving the quality of life. Accordingly it is predicted that drug discovery market will expansion continuously. Therefore it is necessary that profit creation by drug discovery on the global market is important. HCS(High Contents Screening) has been emerging as a potential method to solve problems of the present drug discovery. This research is about liquid dispenser for HCS. The purpose of this research is to manufacture high performance liquid dispenser for HCS. The dispenser is designed to control 5 liquids separately. The liquid contact parts are designed disposably, biocompatibly and chemically inertly. Air curtain is equipped at the side of tip to dispense very small liquid volume and to prevent hanging drop on tip. Valving is performed by just controlling the pressure of the pressure driven pump without valve.