• Title/Summary/Keyword: 제어 작업

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Analysis of singularity and redundancy control for robot-positioner system (로봇과 포지셔너 시스템의 특이성 분석과 여유 자유도 제어)

  • 전의식;장재원;서일홍;오재응;염성하
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.1252-1264
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    • 1988
  • Recently industrial robots together with positioners are often used to enhance the system performance for arc welding. In this paper, a redundancy control method is proposed to the robot-positioner system with seven degrees of freedom, where one kinematic modelling technique is employed. Also, manipulability in the given cutting plane of the workspace. An algorithm maximizing the manipulability is applied to the robot and the positioner and the simulation results are shown for the task following a linear path.

Implementation of User Interface with Data glove (데이터 글로브를 이용한 사용자 인터페이스 구현)

  • 김선태;마평수
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.474-477
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    • 2002
  • HMD를 연결한 지능정보단말을 휴대하여 이동 중이거나 작업 중에 유무선 네트워크에 접속하여 원하는 정보를 편리하게 획득하기 위해서는 보다 손쉬운 사용자 인터페이스가 요구된다. 데이터 글로브를 이용한 촉각 인터페이스는 지능정보단말상에서 구현되는 웹 브라우저의 네비게이션이나 미디어 재생기의 명령어 제어를 기존의 PC상의 키보드나 마우스없이 보다 효율적으로 구현하기 위해 필요한 인터페이스이다. 지능정보단말상에서의 데이터 글러브를 이용하여 각각의 손 동작에 대응하는 적절한 제어 신호를 정의함으로써, 웹 브라우징이나 미디어 재생기의 기본적인 제어를 사용자가 마치 마우스를 사용하듯이 이동 중이거나 작업 중에도 손쉽게 할 수 있도록 다비이스 드라이버 상에서 구현한다.

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Tension/Movement Control of Working Robot and Dynamic Model of the Stringing Wire Cable (가설 와이어 케이블 동적모델과 작업로봇의 장력/이동 제어)

  • Hong, Jeng-Pyo;Kim, Yoon-Sik;Lee, Sung-Geun;Hong, Soon-Ill
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.118-125
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, an approach to designing controllers for the tension/movement control of working robot to install a stringing wire cable is presented. To design a controller, when the robot moves a certain distance maintaining constant tension, the dynamic model of a stringing wire cable which considers effects of weights according to changing lengths is presented. Also the tension at startup of the working robot is studied by numerical analysis which is based on the equation of the dynamic wire model. From the dynamic model for a stringing wire cable, working robot for tension/movement control is suggested and designed a feedforward controller with a accelerator gain to suppress a mutual interference of the both tasks of tension/movement control. Depending on the operating conditions of the working robot, the effectiveness of the suggested system has been verified by the simulation and experimental results.

Parallel $XY{\theta}$ Table Design and Implementation for Precision Positioning (고정밀 위치 제어용 병렬 $XY{\theta}$ 테이블 설계 및 구현)

  • Han, Joo-Hun;Oh, Choon-Suk;Ryu, Young-Kee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.36S no.7
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    • pp.62-70
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    • 1999
  • To achieve precision positioning, working area is required within $5mm{\times}5mm$ and positioning error is allowed within minimum ${\pm}4{\mu}m$. As a general three-layered table takes working range from several centimeters and a few tens of centimeters, it has disadvantages compared with precision positioning table, such as larger working range and rough accuracy. In this paper we design and implement a parallel $XY{\theta}$ table with three linear actuators, where one is on the horizontal direction and the others on the vertical direction on behalf of a degree of $XY{\theta}$ freedom. Finally, the experimental results of precision positioning is showed by using new image processing algorithms with two CCD cameras.

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Study on the Control and Topographical Recognition of an Underwater Rubble Leveling Robot for Port Construction (항만공사용 사석 고르기 수중로봇의 제어 및 지형인식에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Sung;Kim, Chi-Hyo;Lee, Jin-Hyung;Lee, Min-Ki
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.237-244
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    • 2018
  • When underwater rubble leveling work is carried out by a robot, real-time information on the topography around the robot is required for remote control. If the topographical information with respect to the current position of the robot is displayed as a 3D graphic image, it allows the operator to plan the working schedules and to avoid accidents like rollovers. Up until now, the topographical recognition was conducted by multi-beam sonars, which were only used to assess the quality before and after the work and could not be used to provide real-time information for remote control. This research measures the force delivered to the bucket which presses the mound to determine whether contact is made or not, and the contact position is calculated by reading the cylinder length. A variable bang-bang control algorithm is applied to control the heavy robot arms for the positioning of the bucket. The proposed method allows operators to easily recognize the terrain and intuitively plan the working schedules by showing relatively 3-D gratifications with respect to the robot body. In addition, the operating patterns of a skilled operator are programmed for raking, pushing, moving, and measuring so that they are automatically applied to the underwater rubble leveling work of the robot.

현대제어 이론을 이용한 원전의 제어기술 연구현황 및 전망

  • 김동화
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.26-36
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    • 1990
  • Poor quality and lower levels of lighting can produce severe problems in visual environment including glare, veiling reflections and contrast. This study aims to evaluate the lighting environment around VDTs. For the purpose, brightness contrast on screen, Reyboaed, and document, and their illumination were measured and compared to German Standard. The lighting environment of two offices untilizing VDTs were significantly different according to the daylight direction; the side and the frontward.

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An Error Synchronization running on a Computer Supported Cooperated Work with Sharing Function of Multimedia Object (멀티미디어 객체의 공유 기능이 포함된 컴퓨터 협력작업 환경에서의 오류 동기화)

  • 고응남;황대준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.10c
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    • pp.658-660
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    • 2001
  • 디지털 캐로절이란 인터넷 상에서 존재하는 다양한 형태의 멀티미디어 파일을 동시에 한 응용에서 통합적으로 수용할 수 있도록 고려한 시스템이다. 련 연구에서의 멀티미디어 협력 작업 환경은 사용자가 웹에서 공동 작업 수행이 가능하고 브라우징 기능이 제공된다 즉 멀티미디어 협력 작업 환경에서의 웹 접근이 가능하게 화이트 보드, 응용 공유, 웹 노트 등의 기능을 하나로 통합한 시스템 환경이다. 본 논문에서는 디지털 캐로절 시스템에서의 오류 동기화 시스템을 기술한다. 오류 공유 시스템을 이용하여 공동 작업을 하는 다른 사용자들에게 신속히 전달하여서 오류 발생 인식을 공동으로 대처할 수 있도록 한다. 디지털 캐로절의 오류 제어조로 사용자 입력부. 브라우저 컴포넌트, 드로잉제어기, 드로잉 윈도우, 브라우저 제어기, URL 정보 추출기, URL 동기기, 오류 정보 추출기, 오류 동기기, 문서 출력부로 구성된다.

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Development of a Miniaturized Automatic Excavator with Time-Varying Sliding Mode Controller (시변 슬라이딩 모드 제어기를 이용한 모형 자동 굴삭기 개발)

  • Choi, Jeong-Ju
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.3391-3397
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    • 2011
  • These excavators have been widely used due to their flexibility in handing various tasks via simple changes of their attachments. Since the performance of manually-operated excavators heavily depend on the operators' skill level, there is a strong need for developing automatic excavators in the industry. In order to achieve such goals, exiting approaches have studied direct modification of existing hydraulic systems in the excavator for feed back control of each link. This paper presents a miniaturized automatic excavator that can be used for the development and demonstration of advanced control algorithm for excavators under a safer environment with reduced cost. Two PCs were installed and connected to the excavator through wireless communications for its control and monitoring. Tracking control of each link using a time varying sliding mode controller was performed through experiments on the developed system to demonstrate its ability.

Development of Offshore Construction ROV System applying Pneumatic Gripper (공압 gripper를 적용한 해양 건설 ROV 시스템 개발)

  • Park, Jihyun;Hwang, Yoseop
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.26 no.11
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    • pp.1697-1705
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    • 2022
  • The safety of marine construction workers and marine pollution problems are occurring due to large-scale offshore construction. In particular, underwater construction work in the sea has a higher risk than other work, so it is necessary to apply an unmanned alternative system that considers the safety of the workers. In this paper, the ROV system for offshore construction has been developed for underwater unmanned work. A monitoring system was developed for position control through the control of underwater propellants, pneumatic gripper, and monitoring of underwater work. As a result of the performance evaluation, the underwater movement speed of the ROV was evaluated to be 0.89 m/s, and it was confirmed that the maximum load of the pneumatic gripper was 80 kg. In addition, the network bandwidth required for underwater ROV control and underwater video streaming was evaluated to be more than 300Mbps, wired communication at 92.7 ~ 95.0Mbit/s at 205m, and wireless communication at 78.3 ~ 84.8Mbit/s.

Specification of a software architecture and protocols for automated VLSI manufacturing system operation (자동화된 VLSI 생산 시스템 운용을 위한 소프트웨어 구조 및 프로토콜 설계)

  • Park, Jong-Hun;Kim, Jong-Won;Kwon, Wook-Hyun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.94-100
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    • 1997
  • 본 연구에서는 자동화된 VLSI 제조 시스템 환경에서의 로트 조정기 및 범용 셀 제어기의 구축에 필요한 새로운 소프트웨어 구조 및 프로토콜을 제시하였다. 반도체 제조 시스템의 운용 제어 활동은 로트 조정기와 범용 셀 제어기가 상호 협조적으로 통신하는 클라이언트/서버 구조로 모형화 되었으며, 로트 조정기는 하나 이상의 작업을 수행할 수 있는 범용 셀 제어기에 작업을 의뢰하는 클라이언트로서 작동된다. 반도체 제조 시스템의 운용 소프트웨어와 관련된 기존의 연구들이 개념적인 구조와 전략 만을 다루었던 것과는 달리, 본 연구에서는 생산 설비 뿐만 아니라 물류운반 장치의 제어를 위하여 상세한 수준에서의 설계가 제시되었다. 본 연구의 특징으로는 설비 구성, 로트 형태, 일정 계획 규칙 등의 변경에 대한 동적 재구성 가능성을 들 수 있다. 또한 제안된 설계는 상용화된 프로세스 통신 기능을 사용하여 구현이 용이하다.

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