• Title/Summary/Keyword: 제어 로직

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THE NUTATION DAMPING CONTROL OF A SPACECRAFT (인공위성의 미동현상 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 이창훈
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.281-295
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, the Variable Structure System(VSS) theory with new continuous switching dynamic equation is used to design an automatic controller for the active nutation damping in momentum bias stabilized spacecraft. In the application of VSS theory to a linearized multivariable system with the nutation damping systems, there exist some disadvantages such as how to determine the switching gains and how to reduce the chattering phenomina and reaching phase in input and state trajectories. To solve these drawbacks, this paper presents the continuous switching dynamic equation instead of the discontinuous switching logics to obtain the sliding mode. The new design approach is much simpler than the VSS theory. And there do not exist chattering phenomina in this method because the obtained control inputs are continuous. Simultaneously the reaching phase is reduced by a suitable choice of design factor.

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Performance and Applicability of PMV-based and TS-based Building Thermal Controls (PMV, TS 기준 건물 열 환경 제어법의 성능 및 적용성 분석)

  • Moon, Jin-Woo
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.430-440
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the interactions between the thermal factors in existing thermal control methods and to find out the control logic that can create more comfortable thermal conditions. For it, four thermal control logics were developed:conventional temperature-based control; temperature-based and humidity-based control; PMV-based control; and TS-based control. Their performance was comparatively tested in the U.S. typical 5-story office building in two climate zones (Detroit, Michigan and Miami, Florida) for two seasons (winter and summer) incorporating IBPT (International Building Physics Toolbox) and Matlab/Simulink. Analysis on the thermal conditions and energy efficiency revealed that each control logic created comfortable conditions for their respective target, i.e., temperature, humidity, PMV or TS, but uncomfortable for others (e.g., temperature-based control logic maintained PMV or TS uncomfortably or vise versa). In addition, energy efficiency was significantly different by logics. In conclusion, it can be said that the overall thermal comfort can be improved by the adoption of the PMV and TS as a target variable and their economical benefits are expected in the hotter climate zones with the reduced cooling and dehumidifying energy consumptions.

Intelligent Navigation Algorithm for Mobile Robots based on Optimized Fuzzy Logic (최적화된 퍼지로직 기반 이동로봇의 지능주행 알고리즘)

  • Zhao, Ran;Lee, Hong-Kyu
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.440-445
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    • 2018
  • The work presented in this paper deals with a navigation problem for a multiple mobile robots in unknown dynamic environments. The environments are completely unknown to the robots; thus, proximity sensors installed on the robots' bodies must be used to detect information about the surroundings. In order to guide the robots along collision-free paths to reach their goal positions, a navigation method based on a combination of primary strategies has been developed. Most of these strategies are achieved by means of fuzzy logic controllers, and are uniformly applied in every robot. In order to improve the performance of the proposed fuzzy logic, the genetic algorithms were used to evolve the membership functions and rules set of the fuzzy controller. The simulation experiments verified that the proposed method effectively addresses the navigation problem.

Operating Number Control of Compressors Based on Cooperative Logic for a High Efficiency Centrifugal Water Chiller (터보냉동기의 고효율 운전을 위한 협조 방식 기반의 압축기 대수제어)

  • Jeong, Seok-Kwon;Lim, Seung-Kwan;Ryu, Keon-Su
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.233-240
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    • 2015
  • This paper discusses compressors operating number control strategy using cooperative logic to cope with variable partial load for high efficiency of a centrifugal water chiller. The cooperative logic is composed of a speed-up and speed-down controller, enabling smooth operation of compressors and equivalent distribution of thermal load in each compressor. This centrifugal water chiller design can be operated with high efficiency without incurring excessive energy waste and large transient phenomena at partial load states. Simulations in MATLAB and experiments in a real chiller system were conducted and verified the high efficiency control of a centrifugal water chiller achieved by the suggested strategy.

Sensor Fault-tolerant Controller Design on Gas Turbine Engine using Multiple Engine Models (다중 엔진모델을 이용한 센서 고장허용 가스터빈 엔진제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Jung Hoe;Lee, Sang Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.56-66
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    • 2016
  • Robustness is essential for model based FDI (Fault Detection and Isolation) and it is inevitable to have modeling errors and sensor signal noises during the process of FDI. This study suggests an improved method by applying NARX (Nonlinear Auto Regressive eXogenous) model and Kalman estimator in order to cope with problems caused by linear model errors and sensor signal noises in the process of fault diagnoses. Fault decision is made by the probability of the trend of gradually accumulated errors applying Fuzzy logic, which are robust to instantaneous sensor signal noises. Reliability of fault diagnosis is verified under various fault simulations.

An Efficient Design Technique for Concurrent Core Testing of AMBA-based SoC (AMBA 기반 SoC의 병렬 코어 테스트를 위한 효과적인 테스트 설계 기술)

  • Song, Jae-Hoon;Oh, Jung-Sub;Park, Sung-Ju
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.44-54
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    • 2011
  • The goal of this paper is reducing the test time for AMBA-based SoC. To achieve this goal, the design technique that can test several cores concurrently by reusing AMBA as TAM is proposed. The additional control logic for structural parallel core test is minimized by reusing TIC which is originally used for functional test of AMBA. SoC reliability and test time reduction can be significantly achieved with the concurrent core test technique as well as functional test.

Design and Evaluation of AFS and ARS Controllers with Sliding Mode Control and Fuzzy Logic Control Method (Sliding Mode Control 및 Fuzzy Logic Control 방법을 이용한 AFS 및 ARS 제어기 설계 및 성능 평가)

  • Song, Jeonghoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.72-80
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    • 2013
  • This study is to develop and evaluate an AFS and an ARS controllers to enhance lateral stability of a vehicle. A sliding mode control (SMC) and a fuzzy logic control (FLC) methods are applied to calculate the desired additional steering angle of AFS equipped vehicle or desired rear steer angle of ARS equipped vehicle. To validate AFS and ARS systems, an eight degree of freedom, nonlinear vehicle model and an ABS controllers are also used. Several road conditions are used to test the performances. The results showed that the yaw rate of the AFS and the ARS vehicle followed the reference yaw rate very well within the adhesion limit. However, the AFS improves the lateral stability near the limit compared with the ARS. Because the SMC and the FLC show similar vehicle responses, performance discrimination is small. On split-${\mu}$ road, the AFS and the ARS vehicle had enhanced the lateral stability.

Calculation of the Transfer Function for a Liquid Rocket Engine using a Dynamic Model (액체로켓 엔진의 동특성 모델을 이용한 전달함수의 계산)

  • Park, Soon-Young;Lee, Eun-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.436-442
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    • 2012
  • In the process of liquid rocket engine design, obtaining method of the dynamic characteristics of engine should be emphasized typically to determine the control logic and algorithms of the throttle valves in the propellant feed pipeline. However, determining the dynamic characteristics of an engine through the autonomous test is very hard and laborious, so that the numerical approach is prevailing. In this study, using the previously developed dynamic analysis model of the engine around the steady state, we introduced a disturbance to this model, and obtained the dynamic response in the time domain. And by applying the well-known Levy method to this temporal response, we could deduce the transfer function of that system that can give us various information of engine and can be manipulated to design the control system.

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Development of Variable Guide Vane Actuator System for Testing of Aircraft Gas Turbine Engine (항공용 가스터빈 리그시험용 가변정익 구동시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Sun Je;Jeong, Chi Hoon;Ki, Taeseok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2019
  • Variable guide vanes(VGVs) that consist of link mechanisms and an actuator system are required for an aircraft gas turbine engine to adjust the incidence angle of stator vanes. In this study, we developed a VGV actuator system for three-stage VGVs with two hydraulic actuators. The requirements for the actuator system were derived by analyzing the link mechanisms and air loads, and a hydraulic power-pack was developed based on these requirements. Through a load test using the actuator test-rig and the application of synchronizing control logic with proper control gains, the actuator system could be developed and verified.

A Review of Data Management Techniques for Scratchpad Memory (스크래치패드 메모리를 위한 데이터 관리 기법 리뷰)

  • DOOSAN CHO
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.771-776
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    • 2023
  • Scratchpad memory is a software-controlled on-chip memory designed and used to mitigate the disadvantages of existing cache memories. Existing cache memories have TAG-related hardware control logic, so users cannot directly control cache misses, and their sizes are large and energy consumption is relatively high. Scratchpad memory has advantages in terms of size and energy consumption because it eliminates such hardware overhead, but there is a burden on software to manage data. In this study, data management techniques of scratchpad memory were classified and examined, and ways to maximize the advantages were discussed.