• The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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• v.13 no.3
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• pp.617-622
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• 2018

Simultaneous control of blowers and heat exchangers affecting the air sealing and flow conditions inside the green house is essential to the management of $CO_2$ concentration. Currently, the demand for automation systems and integrated control is steadily increasing according to increasing of farm areas per person due to the reduction of agricultural population. This paper proposes the integrated control system that can control simultaneously the existing devices such as measurement switching devices which are important variables in the supply of $CO_2$, $CO_2$ generator fuel and combustion air mixture ratio(air-to-fuel ratio), and $CO_2$ supply control under internal and external conditions.

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2015.05a
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• pp.636-636
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• 2015

우리나라는 환경용수 수요 증가, 기후변화 등으로 인하여 물이 부족해지고 있으며, 농촌용수와 공업, 생활, 환경용수의 경쟁이 그 어느 때보다 격화되고 있다. 생활, 공업, 농업용수로 나누어서물관리를 하던 과거와는 달리 현재에는 통합물관리의 필요성이 대두되고 있으며 한 분야만 검토해서는 전반적인 물관리 개선방안의 수립이 어려운 실정이다. 따라서 통합적인 지능형 물관리가 절실히 필요한 시점이다. 농촌용수 지능형 정보화시스템은 직접조작을 위한 원격 제어계측시스템으로 물관리자동화사업 분야와 수리, 수문, 관개배수 프로그램 등의 정보화시스템의 두가지 측면에서 살펴볼 수 있다. 현재 우리나라의 농업용 수리시설물에 대한 데이터베이스와 응용프로그램은 농촌용수종합정보시스템(RAWRIS)을 비롯하여 몇몇 시스템에서 구축하고 있으나 만족도는 높지 않고, 이들의 중요성도 인정받지 못하고 있는 실정이다. 농촌용수와 관련된 분야별 목적에 따라 별도로 수집 관리되고 있는 기존 정보시스템의 효율적인 연계 구축 및 활용을 위한 종합적인 정보전략계획(ISP) 수립이 필요하고, 농촌용수 및 시설물 관련 신규 사업과 공정의 체계적 관리, 기존 시설물들의 통합관리, 농촌용수의 수량 및 수질 계측의 실시간 및 장단기 자료관리와 분석, 가뭄과 홍수대비 물관리의사결정 지원, 농촌용수 관련 대국민 정보서비스 제공, 농촌용수 관련 조직들의 업무적 공유와 통합 등을 실현해야할 필요성이 있다. 본 연구에서는 지능형 시스템 정보서비스를 위한 정책지원 등의 정보제공 대상의 수준을 분석하고자 한다.

• Smart Media Journal
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• v.1 no.1
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• pp.53-57
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• 2012

Smart phone and its applications are currently bringing about significant changes in our lives and it is expected that applying such technology in the area of agriculture could increase the value added and productivity of agriculture with its various uses. This paper proposed a smartphone-based application for monitoring and managing livestock barn in real-time anytime, anywhere. In the proposed application, the livestock barn environment and video information collected in ubiquitous livestock barn based on wireless sensor networks can be used by user to monitor the livestock barn in real-time through the use of smart phone to control the livestock barn facilities anytime, anywhere. This application can provide user convenience and increase productivity by allowing users to control their livestock barn facilities.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2017.11a
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• pp.1166-1168
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• 2017

환경 데이터는 현재까지 농업, 해양, 주거 분야에서 다양하게 연구 및 활용되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 단순히 환경 모니터링과 제어에 국한되는 것이 아닌 환경 데이터를 수집하는 저비용 센서 모듈로 각각 다른 실내 공간을 식별하는 모델을 제안하고자 한다. 이를 통해 스마트홈 및 스마트빌딩 분야에서 환경 변화에 따른 맞춤형 서비스를 제공할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

• The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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• v.12 no.3
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• pp.290-298
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• 2019

The proportion of farm households in the total population is decreasing every year. The aging of rural areas is expected to deepen. The aging of agriculture is continuing due to the aging of the aged population and the decline of the young population, and agricultural manpower shortage is emerging as a threat to agriculture and rural areas. The existing facility cultivation was concentrated on the production / yield per unit area. However, nowadays, not only production but also crop quality should be good so that the quality of crops must be improved because they can secure competitiveness in the market. Therefore, the government plans to increase the productivity by hi-techization of ICT infrastructure horticulture and to plan the dissemination of energy saving smart greenhouse. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a Smart Farm convergence service system based on a hybrid algorithm to enhance diversity and connectivity. Therefore, this study aims to develop smart farm convergence service system which collects data of growth environment of the rhizosphere environment of crops by wireless and monitor smartphone.

• KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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• v.66 no.1
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• pp.87-96
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• 2021

Information and Communication Technology (ICT) remote soil moisture control system including soil sensing, automatic water supply chain, and remote alarming system was established on reclaimed land and operated stably. The system was operated using river water around the reclaimed land without fertilizer. On applying this system to control soil moisture, the kenaf germination rate was improved up to two times. Kenaf biomass was 4,748 kg/10a and was higher than that of untreated soil moisture management. When the nutritious liquid fertilizer was used, kenaf yield reached 8,390 kg/10a, which was lower than 10,848 kg/10a of the non-reclaimed land treated with standard chemical fertilizers. As the soil moisture was managed stably through the ICT remote soil moisture control system, the quality of the kenaf crop was improved, resulting in a 7% increase in dry weight, and a 11.5% increase in plant hardness. The estimated kenaf yield was 5,039 kg/10a when 800 tonnes of water were supplied by the ICT remote soil moisture control system with the stream water around Saemangeum reclaimed land without chemical fertilizers and organic matter.

• Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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• v.9 no.3
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• pp.129-139
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• 2008

This paper proposes a Ubiquitous Greenhouse Management System (UGMS) based on USN(Ubiquitous Sensor Network) which can be real-time monitoring and controlling of greenhouse's facilities by collecting environment and soil information with environment and soil sensors, and CCTV camera. The existing systems were controlled simply by temperature. Also, it was possible to monitor only at control room in a greenhouse. For solving problems of the exiting system, our system can remotely monitor and control greenhouse by considering environment information. The detail components are as follows. The system includes the sensor manager and the CCTV manager to gather and manage greenhouse information with soil and the environment sensors, and camera. Also the system has the greenhouse database storing greenhouse information and the greenhouse server transmitting greenhouse information to the GUI and controlling greenhouse. Finally, the GUI showing greenhouse condition to users exists in our system. To verify the executability of the UGMS, after developing the greenhouse model, we confirmed that our system could monitor and control the greenhouse condition at remote GUI by applying the UGMS's components to the model.

• Korean Journal of Environmental Agriculture
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• v.40 no.4
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• pp.270-278
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• 2021

BACKGROUND: Horticultural plant growth under field and/or greenhouse conditions is affected by the climate changes (e.g., temperature, humidity, and rainfall). Therefore investigation of hydroponics on field horticultural crops is necessary for year-round production of the plants regardless of external environment changes under plant factory system with artificial light sources. METHODS AND RESULTS: Common sage (Salvia plebeia), nasturtium (Tropaeolum majus), and hooker chive (Allium hookeri) plants were hydroponically culturing in the plant factory with blue-red-white LEDs (Light-Emitting Diodes) and fluorescent lights (FLs). Leaf numbers of common sage under mixture LED and FL treatments were 134% and 98% greater, respectively than those in the greenhouse condition. In hooker chives, unfolded leaf numbers were 35% greater under the artificial lights and leaf elongation was inhibited by the conventional sunlight compared to the artificial light treatments. Absorption pattern of NO₃-N composition in hydroponic solution was not affected by the different light qualities. CONCLUSION(S): Plant factory system with different light qualities could be applied for fresh-leaf production of common sage, nasturtium, and hooker chive plants culturing under field and/or greenhouse. Controlled light qualities in the system resulted in significantly higher hydroponic growth of the plants comparing to conventional greenhouse condition in present.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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• 2003.02a
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• pp.145-150
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• 2003

최근 육묘 시설의 양적 증가와 육묘 기술 수준의 향상에 힘입어 플러그 묘의 보급이 확대되고 있다. 더구나 육묘와 재배의 분업화가 진행되고, 고품질 묘의 안정된 수급에 대한 관심이 늘어나면서 육묘 산업에 대한 비중이 점차 증가하고 있다. 현재 국내에 설치되어 있는 온실, 터널 등의 모든 육묘 시설은 개방형 묘생산 시스템으로 자연광을 이용한 장점을 지니고 있으나, 여름철의 냉방과 겨울철의 난방에 소요되는 비용은 상당한 수준에 이르고 있다. 더구나 외부 기상조건과 밀접한 관계를 이루며 변화하는 특성을 가지고 있어 효율적인 환경제어를 위하여 차광과 보온 등의 시설이 필요하며(이 등, 1995), 관리노력이 적지 않게 요구되고 있다. (중략)

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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• 2002.07a
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• pp.304-309
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• 2002

신선농산물의 호흡에 영향을 미치는 인자를 들면 품목의 종류, 품종, 숙도, 저장온도, 산소농도, 이산화탄소 농도 등이다. 산소농도와 이산화탄소농도는 신선 농산물의 호흡속도에 영향을 주는 외적인 요인으로 분류되며 이들 인자들은 제어하기가 용이하며 모델링을 통하여 함수관계를 도출할 수도 있다. 따라서 환경기체조성을 변화시킨 상태에서 측정된 신선농산물의 호흡속도자료는 포장 및 저장을 위한 중요한 물성특성치로 이용된다. (중략)