The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology (한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지)

Korea Information Electronic Communication Technology (한국정보전자통신기술학회)
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A Study on the Monitoring System of Growing Environment Department for Smart Farm

Smart 농업을 위한 근권환경부 모니터링 시스템 연구

  • Jeong, Jin-Hyoung (Department of Bio-medical Engineering, Catholic Kwandong University) ;
  • Lim, Chang-Mok (IREIS Inc) ;
  • Jo, Jae-Hyun (Department of Bio-medical Engineering, Catholic Kwandong University) ;
  • Kim, Ju-hee (Department of Bio-medical Engineering, Catholic Kwandong University) ;
  • Kim, Su-Hwan (Department of Bio-medical Engineering, Catholic Kwandong University) ;
  • Lee, Ki-Young (Department of Bio-medical Engineering, Catholic Kwandong University) ;
  • Lee, Sang-Sik (Department of Bio-medical Engineering, Catholic Kwandong University)
  • Received : 2019.04.18
  • Accepted : 2019.06.18
  • Published : 2019.06.30
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Abstract

The proportion of farm households in the total population is decreasing every year. The aging of rural areas is expected to deepen. The aging of agriculture is continuing due to the aging of the aged population and the decline of the young population, and agricultural manpower shortage is emerging as a threat to agriculture and rural areas. The existing facility cultivation was concentrated on the production / yield per unit area. However, nowadays, not only production but also crop quality should be good so that the quality of crops must be improved because they can secure competitiveness in the market. Therefore, the government plans to increase the productivity by hi-techization of ICT infrastructure horticulture and to plan the dissemination of energy saving smart greenhouse. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a Smart Farm convergence service system based on a hybrid algorithm to enhance diversity and connectivity. Therefore, this study aims to develop smart farm convergence service system which collects data of growth environment of the rhizosphere environment of crops by wireless and monitor smartphone.

농업 인구의 비중이 매년 점점 감소하고 있어 농촌의 고령화 현상은 점점 심각해질 것으로 보인다. 농업 인구의 노령층 증가와 청년층 축소가 진행되고 있고 농업 인구의 고령화가 점점 심각해지고 있어서 농업인력이 부족하다. 농업 인력의 부족은 농업 농촌의 문제가 될 것이고 대책방안의 마련이 필요하다. 그리고 기존의 시설재배는 단위면적당 생산/수확량에 집중되어 있었다. 하지만, 지금은 생산량뿐만 아니라 작물의 품질도 좋아야 가격경쟁력을 확보할 수 있다. 그래서 작물의 생산성을 높이면서 에너지는 절감 시킬 수 있는 ICT기반 시설원예의 첨단화 스마트 온실 보급을 정책적으로 도입해야 한다. 이에 스마트 온실을 통하여 농작물 및 온실 환경에 대한 모니터링을 하고 농작물의 생장 환경을 제어할 수 있는 복합형 알고리즘을 이용한 사물인터넷 기반의 데이터를 확보하면서 스마트팜 서비스를 위한 시스템의 개발이 필요한 것으로 보인다.따라서 본 연구에서는 작물의 근권환경부의 생장환경 데이터를 무선으로 수집하고 수집한 데이터를 스마트폰으로 모니터링 할 수 있는 스마트팜 융합서비스 시스템의 개발을 목적으로 한다.

Keywords

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그림 1. 시스템 구성도 Fig. 1. System configuration diagram

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그림 2. 스마트팜 데이터 분석 과정 Fig. 2. Smart Farm Data Analysis Course

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그림 3. 근권환경부 데이터 측정장치 Fig. 3. Growing Environment data measuring device

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그림 4. 근권환경부 모니터링 및 관수제어 Fig. 4. Monitoring of Growing Environment and control of irrigation water

JBJTBH_2019_v12n3_290_f0005.png 이미지

그림 5. 근권환경부 모니터링 UI(User interface) Fig. 5. Monitoring of Growing Environment

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그림 6. 근권환경부 모니터링 및 제어 SW Fig. 6. Growing Environment Monitoring and control SW

표 1. 농가호수, 농가인구, 농림취업자 동향 및 전망 Table 1. Farmhouse lakes, farm population, agriculture and forestry workers trends and prospects

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표 2. 국내 시설원예 생산현황 Table 2. Domestic Facilities Horticulture Production Status

JBJTBH_2019_v12n3_290_t0002.png 이미지

표 3. 날짜별 근권환경부 데이터(추가) Table 3. Data of growing environment department

JBJTBH_2019_v12n3_290_t0003.png 이미지

References

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