• Title/Summary/Keyword: 제어냉각

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Development of a New Commercial Grain Cooler (곡물냉각기의 개발)

  • 김동철;김의웅;금동혁;한종규
    • Food Science and Preservation
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.250-256
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    • 2004
  • The objectives of this study were to develop a new commercial grain cooler suited to domestic weather and post-harvesting conditions for paddy, and to evaluate the performance. A prototype grain cooler capable of cooling paddy of 200 tons within 24 hours was developed. The grain cooler was designed to control the refrigeration capacity from 0 to 100% by controlling the capacity of compressor with unloading solenoid valve and by changing the flow rates of hot refrigerant gas flowing into reheater and evaporator from compressor. And a controller with one chip microprocessor was developed to control temperature and relative humidity of cooling air. The maximum cooling capacity of the grain cooler was 35,284㎉/hr at condensing/evaporating pressure of 16.5/3.6 kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2$. Maximum flow rate of cooling air was 120 ㎥/min at static pressure of 279 mmAq. The total maximum required power was 22.8㎾, and total required energy was saved from 26.7 to 33.3% of maximum power depending on operating conditions. The coefficient of performance of refrigeration devices and total coefficient of performance of the grain cooler were 4.71 and 1.8, respectively.

Design and Performance Test of Cooling-Air Test Equipment for the Environmental Control System in Aircraft (항공기 ECS 냉각공기 시험장비 설계 및 성능 시험)

  • So, Jae-uk;Kim, Jin-sung;Kim, Jae-woo;Kim, Jin-bok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.147-154
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, the configuration and design of the test equipment are presented to examine the impact of rapid temperature change in cooling-air that may occur during the operation of the fixed wing aircraft Environmental Control System (ECS) on avionic electronic equipment. At the start of the ECS, the temperature of the air supplied by the aircraft ECS may be increased to 5.0℃ per second. In order to ensure operating of the avionic electronic equipment that is mounted on the aircraft and receives cooling-air from the ECS, testing equipment that can implement the cooling-air characteristic test environment is required. During design of test equipment was verified cooling-air rapid rate of temperature change by performing a thermal/flow analysis, performance of the test equipment implemented was verified by applying an avionic electronic equipment.

국내외 정보

  • Korea Electrical Manufacturers Association
    • NEWSLETTER 전기공업
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    • no.96-10 s.155
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    • pp.22-60
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    • 1996
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The characteristics of capacity control using a variable speed compressor in an industrial cooler (산업용 냉각기의 압축기 회전수 변화에 따른 용량제어 특성)

  • Baek, S.M.;Moon, C.G.;Yoon, J.I.;Jeong, S.K.;Kim, E.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.37-41
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents the capacity-control characteristics in an industrial cooler with a variable speed compressor. The inverter-type compressor is controlled by the rotational speed of the operational frequency. This type of the compressor performs the wide range of load compared to the on-off type. When the load of the system reduces, the rotational speed will be reduced. Thus, the system leads to the less power consumption and extends the longer durability of the compressor. With the variable rotational speed of the compressor the cooling capacity of the cooler is about 1.6-3.6 kW and the capacity control is about 40-100%. The system showed the highest efficiency when the rotational speed is about 45-70 Hz. The results can be used as the basic design data to control an industrial cooler.

경수로 원자로 냉각재 CRUD 대표시료 채취 기술에 관한 고찰

  • Kim, Min-Jae;Kim, Jong-Bin;Gang, Deok-Won;Park, Jong-Seok
    • 대한방사선방어학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.254-255
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    • 2009
  • 국내 경수로 원전의 경우, 원전의 효율적, 경제적 운영차원에서 장주기 운전으로 패턴을 바뀌면서 핵연료봉 표면상에 크러드(crud)의 침적량은 점점 증가하는 경향을 나타내고 있다. 이러한 경향은 원자로의 출력 제어와 직결되면서 이에 대한 문제 해결을 위한 대표성이 있는 시료의 채취와 재현성이 있는 부식 생성물의 측정이 요구되어져 왔다. 원자로 계통 내에서 부식생성물의 농도변화에 대한 평가, 특히 입자농도가 증가되어지면 축방향 출력편차(Axial Offset Anomaly, AOA)가 발생될 수 있는 위험에 노출되거나, 핵연료 교체를 위해 발전소 정지시(shut down) 부식생성물의 방출이 급격히 증가되는 것으로 나타났다. 특히 입자성을 띤 물질은 존재의 특성상 이들 물질에 대한 대표시료의 채취가 어려울 뿐 아니라 grab 채취로 인해, 분석결과에 대한 재현성이 낮으며 계통 선량율의 제어와 작업자 피폭관리에 많은 어려움이 뒤따르고 있어 선진 원전 운영국에서는 앞 다투어 대표시료를 채취 할 수 있는 capillary sampling 법이나 integrated sampling법을 적용해 오고 있다. 본 논문에서는 국내 경수로 원전에서 일반적으로 사용하고 있는 grab sampling 법에 대한 문제점 파악과 해외 원전에서 사용 중인 capillary sampling 법의 국내 적용 가능성에 대해 살펴보았다.

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Research about the cooling of a small size rocket nozzle (소형로켓 노즐의 냉각에 관한 연구)

  • Go, Tae-Sig;Shim, Jin-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.365-369
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    • 2007
  • The solid rocket interacts circumscriptively in terms of is many more than liquid rocket. It is uncontrollable than liquid rocket because all part of combustion is decided such as Mixture ratio of propellant, burning time and area. However, production cost is cheap and because authoritativeness security can be easy and enlarge the early speed that follow thrust-to-weight ratio, it is used comprehensively by small size rocket. Considered about nozzle cooling to control phenomenon that burn by thermal conduction in interior wall of nozzle that follow in thrust increase of solid rocket and erosion phenomenon by combustion gas of high speed.

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Adaptability of Evaporative Cooling System for Greenhouses to the Weather Conditions of Korea (증발냉각시스템의 온실냉방 적용성 평가)

  • 남상운
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.283-289
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    • 1998
  • The adaptability of an evaporative cooling system to hot summer climate in greenhouses was comprehensively judged by fuzzy theory, based on the 20 years(1975~1994) weather data of nine representative regions in Korea. As uses the evaporative cooling system for greenhouses during summer in Korea, the inside air temperature of most regions except the southwest coastal areas, the south coastal areas, and Cheju island can be basically controlled below 32.5$^{\circ}C$, and ventilating air can be cooled 5$^{\circ}C$ and more. The analyzed results in this paper are on the basis of good ventilation system. When the evaporative cooling system is applied, the ventilation system which has good air flow organization is needed. Although the summer climate in Korea is high temperature and humidity, evaporative cooling systems are suitable for farm buildings in most regions. This facts better meet the needs of cooling for greenhouse in summer and provides a scientific basis for spreading the evaporative cooling system It is proposed that the further research is needed about the application of evaporative cooling system to greenhouses.

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