• Title/Summary/Keyword: 정현파

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Mode Analysis on Various Periodic Structures (다양한 격자구조에 대한 모드 해석)

  • Kim, Min-Nyun;Chae, Gyoo-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.404-406
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문은 격자구조가 가지는 모드 선택특성과 격자구조의 모양 변화가 산란/투과 모드에 주는 영향을 분석하였다. 구형파 모양의 격자가 정현파 모양으로 달라짐에 따른 산란/투과 모드의 영향을 분석하였으며 이를 이용하여 격자구조의 제작상의 오차를 추적할 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

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Sinusoidal Current Tracking Inverter Control with Neural Networks (신경회로망에 의한 정현파 전류 추종 인버어터의 제어)

  • 배상준;이달해;김동희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.31B no.8
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    • pp.219-226
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    • 1994
  • Sinusoidal current tracking inverters have substantial advantages in high performance acdrive systems and various control strategies for the inverter have been proposed by several researchers. This paper develops a sinusoidal current tracking inverter with neural networks. The neural network are trained to follow a set of reference current waveforms by erro back propagation algorithm and the trained neural networks are applied to the current control. We compare neural networks method with conventional current control methods (fixed band and sinusiidal band hystersis methods) and simulation results are presented.

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Application of AMDF for Improvement of algorithm in estimation sytem of speech source (음원위치 추정 시스템에서 속도향상을 위한 AMDF의 적용)

  • 송도훈
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.06d
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    • pp.64-67
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    • 1998
  • 원격지간 화상회의 시스템에서 화자의 위치에 따른 카메라 제어를 위해서는 마이크로폰 배렬(Microphone Array)로 수음한 음성신호에 대해 각 마이크로폰간의 빠른 지연시간 추정이 요구된다. 본 연구에서는 음원위치 추정을 위한 지연시간(Time delay) 계산을 위해 AMDF(Average Magnitude Difference Function)를 적용하여 연산시간을 단축시키는데 목적을 두고 있다. 기본의 상호상관함수 (Cross-correlation )알고리즘 과 본 연구에서 적용한 AMDF 알고리즘을 비교하기 위해 SNR 10dB 와 20dB 인 200Hz, 500Hz, 1kHz, 2kHz의 정현파 합성신호와 단음절 음성신호에 대해 시뮬레이션을 행하였다. 시뮬레이션 결과 AMDF 알고리즘의 정확한 지연시간 추정을 확인하였다.

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3-phase Bidirection Converter for Using Square-Wave drive (사각형 파형 드라이브 방식을 이용한 3상 양방향 컨버터 연구)

  • Choi, Jongwon;Nam, Kwanghee
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.207-208
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문은 사각형 파형(Square wave) PWM 방식을 사용한 3상 양방향 그리드 연결 컨버터에서 사용할 수 있는 제어 방법을 제안하였다. 사각형 파형 드라이브 방식은 정현파 파형 방식보다 스위칭 손실이 작은 장점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 먼저 사각형 파형 방식으로 양방향 그리드 컨버터 회로 구성과 스위칭 패턴을 설명하고 입력 전압 동기화할 때 유의 사항을 분석하였다. Psim 시뮬레이션을 통하여 양방향 컨버터 기능의 유효성을 확인하였다.

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Frequency filtering effect on Fourier Transform 3-D Profilometry (푸리에 변환법을 이용한 3차원 위상측정에서의 필터 효과)

  • 박준식;나성웅;박승규;백성훈;이용주
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.296-297
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구에서는 푸리에 변환법에 의한 위상정보 추출 기술을 개발하고, 주파수 영역에서의 창함수 필터에 따른 위상추출 특성을 분석하였다. 푸리에 변환법은 위상이동법과는 달리 정현파 패턴이 투영된 하나의 영상만을 이용하여 3차원 형상정보를 추출할 수 있는 장점이 있다. 획득된 영상은 오일러 공식으로부터 다음과 같이 표현할 수 있다. (중략)

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Matching Pursuit Estimation and Quantizer Design for Sinusoidal Model-based Coder (정현파 모델 부호화기를 위한 MP(Matching Pursuit) 알고리즘과 파라미터 양자화기)

  • Ahn Yeong-Uk;Jeong Gyu-Hyeok;Kim Jong-Hak;Yang Yong-Ho;Lee In-Sung
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.24 no.7
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    • pp.402-409
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    • 2005
  • In this paper. we propose a coding method using a matching pursuit algorithm in a strongly periodic highband signal. Also. we propose an efficient quantizer for the estimated parameters : spectral magnitude and phase. Based on the error concealment principle and sinusoidal model. the MP algorithm requires the high-precision pitch period estimation. To estimate more accurate pitch period. the refined pitch obtained from lowband speech is used. which increases the efficiency of bit allocation. The spectral magnitude parameters are quantized by the method which is combined with MDCT (Modified Discrete Cosine Transform) and multi-stage structure. The spectral phase quantizer uses the $2{\pi}$ modular characteristic of phases and the weighted function by spectral magnitudes. To evaluate the efficiency of the proposed method. we applied it to analysis-by-synthesis system. Furthermore we suggest the possibillity of scalable wideband speech codecs based on band-split structure.

Convergence of the Filtered-x LMS Algorithm for Canceling Multiple Sinusoidal Acoustic Noise (복수정현파 소음제거를 위한 Filtered-x LMS 알고리듬의 수렴 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kang-Seung;Lee, jae-Chon;Youn, Dae-Hee;Kang, Young-Suk
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.40-49
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    • 1995
  • Application of the filtered-x LMS adaptive filter to active noise cancellation requires to estimate the transfer charactersitics between the output and the error signal of the adaptive canceler. In this paper, we derive the filtered-x adaptive noise cancellation algorithm and analyze its convergence behavior when the acoustic noise consists of multiple sinusoids. The results of the convergence analysis of the filtered-x LMS algorithm indicate that the effects of the parameter estimation inaccuracy on the convergence behavior of the algorithm are characterized by two distinct components : Phase estimation error and estimated gain. In particular, the convergence is shown to strongly affected by the accuracy of the phase response estimate. Simulation results are presented to support the theoretical convergence analysis.

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Analysis of the Encoder Composite Signal for a Absolute Position Detection of the Permanent Magnet Type Synchronous Motor (영구자석형 동기전동기의 절대 위치 검출을 위한 엔코더 복합 신호의 분석)

  • Kim, Jin-Ae;Joo, Jae-Hun;Jeong, Se-Young;Choi, Jung-Keyng
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.180-184
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    • 2007
  • For driving a sinusoidal type permanent magnet synchronous motor with a maximum continuous torque, a $120^0$ delayed three phase sinusoidal current input which matched with the absolute rotor position is needed at a stator coil. So, the detection of absolute rotor position is required inevitably. Thus the right angle relationship between stator magnetic field and rotor magnetic field has to be preserved at a stator by this commutation action. The detection of a absolute position for the commutation can be made generally by the output signal analysis of the encoder attached at a motor shaft. This study purposes to design signal processing logic circuits which can detect the absolute position of motor with a modem encoder system and generate the three reference wave for making sinusoidal current input at a stator coil.

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Analysis of Dynamic Instability Characteristic of EP Shell Structures under Sinusoidal Excitations (정현파 하중을 받는 EP(Elliptic Paraboliodal)쉘 구조물의 동적 불안정 특성 분석)

  • Kim, Seung-Deog;Kim, Doo-Ri
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 2010
  • The dynamic instability for snapping phenomena has been studied by many researchers. Few paper deal with the dynamic bucking under the load with periodic characteristics, and the behavior under periodic excitation is expected the different behavior against STEP excitation. We investigate the fundamental mechanisms of dynamic instability when shallow EP(Elliptic Paraboliodal) shell of two degree of freedom are subjected to sinusoidal excitation with direct snapping and indirect snapping. By using Newmark-$\beta$ method, we can get the nonlinear response, and characteristics of the dynamic instability through the running response spectrum by FFT(fast Fourier Transform) and attractors are compared in the phase plane. Dynamic buckling loads are strongly influenced by the relationships between the natural frequency of structures and the dominant frequency of incident excitations.

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A Study on Propagation Characteristics of Acoustic Signals in Indoor Environments (실내 음향신호 경로감쇠 모형 및 분석)

  • Jeong, Sang-Hyo;Lee, Eui-Hyoung;Yoo, Seung-Soo;Kim, Sun-Yong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.2C
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 2011
  • Start This paper analyzes the propagation characteristics of acoustic signals in indoor environments, which is applicable to indoor positioning system. Indoor stereo sound system is generally valid within $25m^2$. So it is not possible to apply prevalent sound propagation characteristic to indoor positioning system because the prevalent acoustic signals propagation characteristic is defined under free space condition. Therefore, in this paper, we present the propagation characteristics of acoustic signals in indoor environments considering the free space propagation characteristic as well as room characteristic such as humidity, temperature, absorption of atmosphere and so on. To verify the designed propagation model of indoor acoustic signals, this paper presents the propagation characteristics of decreasing sinusoidal signals whose frequencies ate from 1kHz to 20kHz in anechoic room. In addition, this paper also presents the propagation characteristics of decreasing sinusoidal signals which have multiple frequencies.