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Development of the Location Mapping Content Services Platform (로케이션 매핑 영상 콘텐츠 서비스 플랫폼 개발)

  • Lee, Seong-Ho;Chang, Yoon-Seop;Ryu, Keun Ho
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.1555-1564
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    • 2018
  • In recent years, In recent years, research on geo-tagged image contents has defined a view frustum based on filming location and direction data and has studied indexes and various query search techniques for efficient search. The existing view frustum model has a limit of using the static visible distance and provides a simple service that displays the huge image contents on the digital map. We show a method to acquire filming location and attitude data and propose a view frustum model that can change the visible distance using geospatial object data. In addition, we describe the augmented reality service that combines the image matching technique so that it can be mapped in the scene where the image contents are captured.

Fast Speech Recognition System using Classification of Energy Labeling (에너지 라벨링 그룹화를 이용한 고속 음성인식시스템)

  • Han Su-Young;Kim Hong-Ryul;Lee Kee-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.9 no.4 s.32
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the Classification of Energy Labeling has been proposed. Energy parameters of input signal which are extracted from each phoneme are labelled. And groups of labelling according to detected energies of input signals are detected. Next. DTW processes in a selected group of labeling. This leads to DTW processing faster than a previous algorithm. In this Method, because an accurate detection of parameters is necessary on the assumption in steps of a detection of speeching duration and a detection of energy parameters, variable windows which are decided by pitch period are used. A pitch period is detected firstly : next window scale is decided between 200 frames and 300 frames. The proposed method makes it possible to cancel an influence of windows and reduces the computational complexity by $25\%$.

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Improved Lung and Pulmonary Vessels Segmentation and Numerical Algorithms of Necrosis Cell Ratio in Lung CT Image (흉부 CT 영상에서 개선된 폐 및 폐혈관 분할과 괴사 세포 비율의 수치적 알고리즘)

  • Cho, Joon-Ho;Moon, Sung-Ryong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2018
  • We proposed a numerical calculation of the proportion of necrotic cells in pulmonary segmentation, pulmonary vessel segmentation lung disease site for diagnosis of lung disease from chest CT images. The first step is to separate the lungs and bronchi by applying a three-dimensional labeling technique from a chest CT image and a three-dimensional region growing method. The second step is to divide the pulmonary vessels by applying the rate of change using the first order polynomial regression, perform noise reduction, and divide the final pulmonary vessels. The third step is to find a disease prediction factor in a two-step image and calculate the proportion of necrotic cells.

Design and Verification of IEEE 802.15.4 LR-WPAN 2.4GHz Base-band for Ubiquitous Sensor Network (유비쿼터스 센서 네트워크를 위한 IEEE 802.15.4 LR-WPAN 2.4GHz 베이스 밴드 설계 및 검증)

  • Lee Seung-Yerl;Kim Dong-Sun;Kim Hyun-Sick;Chung Duck-Jin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.43 no.1 s.343
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes the design and the verification of IEEE 802.15.4 LR-WPAN 2.4GHz Physical layer for Ubiquitous Sensor Network(USN). We designed the Carrier Frequency Offset(CFO) compensation satisfied the frequency tolerance of IEEE 802.15.4 LR-WPAN and the adaptive matched filter that re-setting of the threshold for the symbol synchronization of the various USN environment. The multiplications is reduced 1/16 by this method each other at i, q phases and has 0.5dB performance improvement in detection probability. Proposed baseband system is designed with verilog HDL and implemented using FPGA prototype board.

Fingerprint Image Quality Assessment for On-line Fingerprint Recognition (온라인 지문 인식 시스템을 위한 지문 품질 측정)

  • Lee, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2010
  • Fingerprint image quality checking is one of the most important issues in on-line fingerprint recognition because the recognition performance is largely affected by the quality of fingerprint images. In the past, many related fingerprint quality checking methods have typically considered the local quality of fingerprint. However, It is necessary to estimate the global quality of fingerprint to judge whether the fingerprint can be used or not in on-line recognition systems. Therefore, in this paper, we propose both local and global-based methods to calculate the fingerprint quality. Local fingerprint quality checking algorithm considers both the condition of the input fingerprints and orientation estimation errors. The 2D gradients of the fingerprint images were first separated into two sets of 1D gradients. Then,the shapes of the PDFs(Probability Density Functions) of these gradients were measured in order to determine fingerprint quality. And global fingerprint quality checking method uses neural network to estimate the global fingerprint quality based on local quality values. We also analyze the matching performance using FVC2002 database. Experimental results showed that proposed quality check method has better matching performance than NFIQ(NIST Fingerprint Image Quality) method.

Approximate Method of Transmission Lines Crossing a Rectangular Aperture in a Backplane (백 플레인의 사각형 개구를 관통하는 전송 선로의 근사 해석법)

  • Jung, Sung-Woo;Choi, Beom-Jin;Choi, Bong-Yeol;Kim, Ki-Chai
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.1056-1064
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents the approximate analysis method for the symmetric transmission line crossing the aperture in an backplane. The method of moments is used to determine the aperture impedance for the construction of the equivalent transmission line that the aperture impedance apply to the transmission line as the shunt impedance. As the results, the insertion loss increases at the specific frequency range for the impedance matching. In the case of the mismatching, we are confirmed to the insertion gain at the specific frequency. Also the horizontal length of the aperture affects to the transmission line better than vertical length. The measurement of the insertion loss is performed to verify the theoretical analysis.

Investigation of Electrically Small Folded Slot Spherical Helix Magnetic Dipole Antenna (전기적 소형 Folded Slot Spherical Helix 자기 다이폴 안테나에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Geonyeong;Kong, Myeongjun;Lee, Su-Hyeon;Yoon, Ick-Jae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.261-268
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose an FSSH(Folded Slot Spherical Helix) magnetic dipole antenna with a form factor easy to build and study its radiation properties. The number of folded arms, the gap between them and the metal thickness are tuned to achieve relatively simple structure to realize whereas maintaining high radiation efficiency at an electrically small size. The proposed design shows wide radiation efficiency bandwidth and it is confirmed by circuit simulation that the non-Foster impedance matching techniques could be utilized for its practical use. The prototype of the proposed antenna is built with the aid of an SLS(Selective Laser Sintering) 3D printing technology. The measured result shows lower Q impedance characteristic due to high resistive loss of the copper tape joints.

Characteristics Analysis of Class E Frequency Multiplier using FET Switch Model (FET 스위치 모델을 이용한 E급 주파수 체배기 특성 해석)

  • Joo, Jae-Hyun;Koo, Kyung-Heon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.596-601
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    • 2011
  • This paper has presented research results for the switching mode class E frequency multiplier that has simple circuit structure and high efficiency. Frequency multiplication is coming from the nonlinearity of the active component, and this paper models the FET active component as a simple switch and some parasitics to analyze the characteristics. The matching component parameters for the class E frequency doubler have been derived with modeling the FET as a input controlled switch and some parasitics. A circuit simulator, ADS, is used to simulate the output voltage and current waveform and efficiency with the variation of the parasitic values. With 2.9GHz input and 2V bias, the drain efficiency has been decreased from 98% to 28% with changing the parasitic capacitance from 0pF to 1pF at 5.8GHz output, which shows that the parasitic capacitance CP has the most significant effect on the efficiency among the parasitics of FET.

A Study on MAC Core for 10Gbps Ethernet (10Gbps 이더넷용 MAC 코어에 대한 연구)

  • Sonh Seung-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.547-554
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    • 2005
  • Ethernet has been given a greater attention recently due to tendency of unifying most of transmission technique to ethernet. This paper studied the design of MAC which contains high layer interface, transmit engine, flow control block, receive engine, reconciliation sublayer, configuration block, statistics block, and XGMll interface block. Performance evaluation was performed using C language for 10cbps ethernet Data Link to design the optimum hardware, then internal FIFO and initial parameters were evaluated. When offered load is $95\%$, the size of the internal FIFO is required 512-word. When offered load is $97\%$, the size of the internal FIFO is required 1024-word. Based on the result of performance evaluation, MAC was designed in VHDL Language and verified using simulator. MAC core that processes 64-bit data, operates at 168.549MHz and hence supports the maximum 10.78Gbps. The designed MAC core is applicable to an area that needs a high-speed data processing of 10Gbps or more.

A Study on Implementation of the Fast Motion Estimation (고속 움직임 예측기 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Yean;Park, Sang-Bong;Jin, Hyun-Jun;Park, Nho-Kyung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.1C
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2002
  • Sine digital signal processing for motion pictures requires huge amount of data computation to store, manipulate and transmit, more effective data compression is necessary. Therefore, the ITU-T recommended H.26x as data compression standards for digital motion pictures. The data compression method that eliminates time redundancies by motion estimation using relationship between picture frames has been widely used. Most video conding systems employ block matching algorithm for the motion estimation and compensation, and the algorithm is based on the minimun value of cast functions. Therefore, fast search algorithm rather than full search algorithm is more effective in real time low data rates encodings such as H.26x. In this paper, motion estimation employing the Nearest-Neighbors algorithm is designed to reduce search time using FPGA, coded in VHDL, and simulated and verified using Xilink Foundation.