• Title/Summary/Keyword: 정책 지연

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해외 정보 - 일본의 플루토늄 문제를 해결하기 위한 현실적 접근

  • Acton, James M.
    • Nuclear industry
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.75-76
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    • 2016
  • 일본은 사용후연료의 재처리 정책을 진행하고 있으나 고속증식로 계획이 지연됨에 따라 그 처리의 목표가 확실하지 못하다. MOX(Mixed-Oxide Fuel : 혼합 산화물 연료)에 의한 처리가 계획되어 있으나 상당히 어려운 상황이다. 또 2018년에 미 일 원자력협력협정의 갱신이 예정되어 있는데 이 플루토늄의 취급이 문제가 될 예정이다. 미국은 핵무기의 원료나 테러에 사용할지도 모르는 플루토늄의 확산을 경계하고 있기 때문이다.

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전력수요관리와 수요개발기기 보급지원제도-1

  • 봉수균
    • Electric Engineers Magazine
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    • v.189 no.5
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    • pp.52-58
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    • 1998
  • 지금까지 전통적으로 추진되어 온 공급측면 위주의 전력수급 정책은 예측된 전력수요에 효율적인 공급설비를 확충하는 것으로 이루어져왔으나 전력수요관리는 예측된 전력수요를 경감 또는 평준화함으로써 신규공급설비의 투자를 회피 또는 지연시키고 기존설비의 이용효율을 높여 전력공급비용의 절감을 가능하게 하여준다.

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건설정책 ① - 공정위, 대금지급 관련 불공정 하도급 행위 제재

  • 대한기계설비건설협회
    • 월간 기계설비
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    • s.310
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    • pp.106-107
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    • 2016
  • 공정거래위원회의 불공정 하도급거래 제재 무게 중심이 대금 지연이자 수수료 미지급, 부당특약 설정 등에서 추가공사, 설계변경에 따른 대금 지급 여부로 확대되고 있다. 공사물량이 추가 변경됐는데도 수급사업자에 변경 계약서를 발급하지 않고 대금을 제대로 주지 않는 행위들이 여전히 제재 사각지대에 놓여 있다는 판단에서다.

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An Access Control System for Ubiquitous Computing based on Context Awareness (상황 인식 기반의 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅을 위한 접근 제어 시스템)

  • Lee, Ji-Yeon;Ahn, Joon-Seon;Doh, Kyung-Goo;Chang, Byeong-Mo
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.15A no.1
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2008
  • It is important to manage access control for secure ubiquitous applications. In this paper, we present an access-control system for executing policy file which includes access control rules. We implemented Context-aware Access Control Manager(CACM) based on Java Context-Awareness Framework(JCAF) which provides infrastructure and API for creating context-aware applications. CACM controls accesses to method call based on the access control rules in the policy file. We also implemented a support tool to help programmers modify incorrect access control rules using static analysis information, and a simulator for simulating ubiquitous applications. We describe simulation results for several ubiquitous applications.

The blocking channel to reduce the performance decrease using the low correlation with cyclic delay scheme in LED-ID system (LED-ID 시스템에서 채널 차단에 따른 성능 열화를 줄이기 위한 저 상관 순환 지연 기법)

  • Lee, Kyu-Jin;Kim, Gui-Jung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.319-325
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    • 2015
  • We proposed the blocking channel to reduce the performance decrease using the low correlation with cyclic delay scheme in LED-ID system. LED-ID is based on the visible light to transmit the data. However, It is occurred the block channel by structure or environment of indoor for light of straightness. LED-ID system is degraded the performance by the block channel as loss of data, and burst error. To solve the block channel, the proposed system is overcome the burst error by low correlation among data, which is able to obtain the maximize time diversity gain to improve the performance of BER by cyclic delay scheme. The BER performance is evaluated by computer simulation according to channel parameter. The simulation results shows that proposed system gives much better performance than conventional system and constant cyclic delay scheme system.

An Adaptive Delay Control based on the Transmission Urgency of the Packets in the Wireless Networks (무선망에서 패킷의 전송 긴급성을 고려한 적응적 지연 제어 방안)

  • Jeong, Dae-In
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.1A
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    • pp.44-53
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a traffic management policy for delay control in the wireless networks. The so-called EDD(Earliest Due Date) scheme is adopted as the packet scheduling policy, so that the service provision is performed in the order of the transmission urgency of the backlogged packets. In addition, we derive a formula to determine the contention window, one of the MAC parameters, with the goal of minimizing the non-work conserving characteristics of the traditional MAC scheme. This method eliminates the burden of the class-wise parameter settings which is typically required for the priority control. Simulations are performed to show the validity of the proposed scheme in comparison with the policy that adopts the class-level queue management such as the IEEE 802.11e standard. Smaller delays and higher rates of delay guarantees are observed throughout the experiments.

The Concurrent and Lagged Effects of Parental Neglect and Abuse on Longitudinal Changes in Late Childhood School Adjustment (후기 아동기 학교적응 변화에 대한 부모 방임과 학대 경향성의 동시 및 지연효과)

  • Choi, Subin;Yoo, Mee Sook
    • Korean Journal of School Psychology
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the concurrent and lagged effects of parental neglect and abuse on longitudinal changes in late childhood school adjustment. This study utilized survey data from the fourth through seventh iterations of the Korean Child Youth Panel Study conducted on fourth-year elementary school students through first-year middle school students. The data was analyzed using latent growth modeling. The results were as follows. First, the level of school adjustment decreased gradually. Second, both neglect and abuse had concurrent effects on school adjustment. Third, neglect had lagged effects on school adjustment but abuse did not. The paper discusses the implications of these results. The results of this study can be used to better understand and support children who have suffered neglect or abuse adjust to school during late childhood.

Transmission Delay Estimation-based Forwarding Strategy for Load Distribution in Software-Defined Network (SDN 환경에서 효율적 Flow 전송을 위한 전송 지연 평가 기반 부하 분산 기법 연구)

  • Kim, Do Hyeon;Hong, Choong Seon
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.310-315
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    • 2017
  • In a centralized control structure, the software defined network controller manages all openflow enabled switched in a data plane and controls the telecommunication between all hosts. In addition, the network manager can easily deploy the network function to the application layer with a software defined network controller. For this reason, many methods for network management using a software defined network concept have been proposed. The main policies for network management are related to traffic Quality of Service and resource management. In order to provide Quality of Service and load distribution for network users, we propose an efficient routing method using a naive bayesian algorithm and transmission delay estimation module. In this method, the forwarding path is decided by flow class and estimated transmission delay result in the software defined network controller. With this method, the load on the network node can be distributed to improve overall network performance. The network user also gets better dynamic Quality of Service.

Study On The MAC Schedule Technique for WPAN system to alleviate the impact of interference in the presence of WLAN system (WPAN시스템에 미치는 WLAN 시스템의 간섭신호 경감을 위한 MAC schedule 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seong-cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.2263-2268
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    • 2015
  • This paper describes packet scheduling techniques that can be used to alleviate the impact of interference. The mechanism is consisted of interference estimation and master delay police. Proposed scheduling police is effective in reducing packet loss and delay. Another advantage worth mentioning, are the additional saving s in the transmitter power since packet are not transmitted when channel is bad. This paper gives that scheduling policy works only with data traffic since voice packets need to be sent at fixed intervals. However, if the delay variance is constant and the delay can be limited to a slot, it may be worthwhile to use DM packet for voice.