• Journal of Digital Convergence
• /
• v.12 no.1
• /
• pp.163-170
• /
• 2014

The purpose of this study was to explore the effect of need for closure on college students' problem recognition and communication behavior. Specifically, this research examined differences about situation recognitions and communication behaviors across level of need for closure factors (preference for order and structure, preference for predictability, decisiveness, discomfort with ambiguity, closed-mindeness). The results show that the participants with higher level of discomfort with ambiguity and low level of closed-mindeness are more likely to high problem recognition, constraint recognition, involvement recognition, and doing active communication behaviors.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
• /
• v.13 no.1
• /
• pp.563-574
• /
• 2015

The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between the physical exercise needs, exercise commitment and exercise addiction based on the degree of participation by health club members and furthermore to verify the suitability of the structural model of variables based on these relationships. The subjects for this study include adults aged over 20 years old who exercised for over 3 months in 2014 Random sampling of data from subjects at their convenient time and place known as the convenience sampling method was used to analyze a total of 151 surveys. The collected data was statistically processed using SPSS 18.0. The results of the analysis reached the following conclusions. Firstly, depending on the degree of participation of the health club member, a significant variation was perceived between physical exercise needs, exercise commitment and addiction. Secondly, physical exercise needs had a significant influence on exercise commitment. Thirdly, physical exercise needs had a significant influence on exercise addiction. Finally, exercise commitment had a significant influence on exercise addiction.

• Journal of the Korean housing association
• /
• v.8 no.2
• /
• pp.61-70
• /
• 1997

본 연구내용은 크게 세 부분으로 구분되며 인구구조 변화가 주거욕구에 미치는 영향, 주거 만족도와 관련요인과의 관계, 그리고 주거환경이 인간의 생활에 미치는 영향과 중요성 등에 대해 기존 문헌을 중심으로 논의하였다. 논의방향은 관련영역의 추세 및 경향에 초점을 맞추어 시간의 흐름에 따라 어떻게 변화하고 있는지에 중점을 두었다. 본 연구에서 언급된 세 영역의 연구논점은 추세적 변화를 고려한 주거관련정책 프로그램을 개발하는 데 있어 정책적 시사점을 제시할 수 있는 시의성 있는 자료로 이용될 수 있을 것이다.

• Information and Communications Magazine
• /
• v.31 no.7
• /
• pp.47-51
• /
• 2014

최근 제조업 방식의 진화에 따라 다품종 대량 생산 방식의 디지털 제조(Digital Fabrication)가 새롭게 등장하였다. 디지털 제조의 등장 배경은 오픈소스 하드웨어의 등장, 온라인 커뮤니티의 활성화, 3D 프린터와 같은 디지털 제조 기계의 등장에 있으며, 선진국들을 중심으로 소비자의 구매력 향상과 자아실현 욕구의 상승 또한 주요한 배경이라 할 수 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 디지털 제조의 핵심으로 떠오르고 있는 ICT DIY의 개념 및 주요 현황에 대한 국내외 기술 동향 등을 살피고 나아갈 ICT DIY 표준화 및 정책방향에 대해 고찰하고자 한다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
• /
• 2019.05a
• /
• pp.189-190
• /
• 2019

4차 산업혁명시대의 소득양극화와 불평등 해소를 위한 기본소득은 한국사회의 시급한 빈곤문제를 완화할 수 있는 소득보장정책일 뿐 아니라 시민들의 욕구를 투사해 복지 너머의 새로운 삶의 양식을 발명할 수 있는 가능성을 가진 정책 의제이다.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
• /
• v.16 no.5
• /
• pp.477-485
• /
• 2018

This study is to find construction factors of assessing the support needs of people with intellectual disabilities. For this purpose, 19 social welfare activists of the disabled having experiences in individual support services interviewed 196 persons with intellectual disabilities and based on the interview results, confirmatory factor analysis has been conducted. The study has found a construct of 6 areas and 20 items to assess the support needs. Compared to ICF and SIS-A, it shows the health care area has been emphasized while community life, social life and civic life have decreased. The study discusses the possibility of using the simple scale in the early stage of introduction of individual support services for people with intellectual disabilities in South Korea and the normative scores are needed to be produced by additional larger scale survey studies in the future.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
• /
• v.12 no.11
• /
• pp.585-595
• /
• 2014

The purpose of this study is to examine the Baby Boom Generation's participation intention for and needs on the elderly education. The survey research was conducted with the 261 participants who were born in 1955 through 1974 years. The results of this study are as follows : First, 67.4% of the respondents have not experienced life-long education because the respondents have no time to learn. Second, the positive agreement of the participation intention is 64.3% because the elderly people want to cope with the social changes themselves. Third, the respondents want to have the need for the elderly education by taking a class about health education with the method of practical training in a welfare organization. In conclusion, as showed the survey research, the elderly have highly participation intention about elderly education, so this study indicates that the high quality programs of elderly education should develop and provide.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
• /
• v.13 no.1
• /
• pp.67-76
• /
• 2015

The Objective of this study was to establish the role of ICT based Welfare services to support the needs of the elderly living alone. For this, 85 current services for the elderly from 6 central governments was arranged, and also, 114 possible welfare services based on ICT in future were surveyed from the research articles. These services were categorized by Maslow's hierarchy of needs, and rearranged into online, offline and combined services. It was observed that most of the services were focused on Safety needs(medical health) and Self-actualization(leisure culture), and services for Esteem were lack. It would be possible to improve the services for the environmental improvement, employment expansion, independent Activities of daily living with the ICT based elderly welfare services. And also, it was needed to develop the additional services for the psychological and emotional support. It was concluded that ICT based consumer oriented services could improve the quality of life of the elderly living alone with the well balanced strategies.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
• /
• v.17 no.11
• /
• pp.213-223
• /
• 2019

This study aims to prove the relationship between a TPB(theory of planned behavior) variables (subjective norms, attitudes, and self-efficacy), need to belong and personal growth initiatives to explain the reasons for users' shared behavior. 959 participants who had shared online video were collected as a sample through an online survey and the collected data were analyzed through structural equation modeling. The study found that need to belong affected attitudes to online video sharing and subjective norms, and that personal growth initiative also affected attitudes to online video sharing and self-efficacy. In addition, all three variables of TPB were affect the intend of online video sharing, and attitudes to online video sharing were affecting subjective norms and self-efficacy. This study is meaningful in that it demonstrated the user's intention to share online video through variables of TPB along with their need to belong and personal growth initiatives.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
• /
• v.17 no.6
• /
• pp.279-286
• /
• 2019

This study was aimed to verify the influencing factors on wellness by examining the relationships between self-efficacy for exercise, psychological need satisfaction in exercise, and wellness. The subjects of this study were self - report questionnaires collected from 88 male and female adults aged between 19 and 60 years during April 6 ~ June 8, 2017. The collected data were analyzed by SPSS/WIN 22.0 program using descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation coefficient analysis, and multiple regression analysis. As results of multiple regression analysis, the factors affecting on the wellness of adults were a relatedness of psychological need satisfaction in exercise(${\beta}=.316$, p=.012) and self-efficacy for exercise(${\beta}=.279$, p=.008). Based on the results of this study, it is necessary to implement and develop a tailored wellness program that improves the psychological need satisfaction in exercise and exercise self-efficacy for adults.