• Title/Summary/Keyword: 정책화

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A Study on the Improvement of the Supporting Policy Efficiendy through the Analysis of the Demand for Direct Commercialization of Technology in Universities and Research Institutes (대학·연구기관 보유기술 직접사업화 지원사업의 수요분석을 통한 지원정책 효율성 개선 방안)

  • Cho, Sung-Nam;Jeong, Yoon-Su;Oh, Chung-Shick
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.229-236
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    • 2018
  • In the past, technology commercialization was implemented in a narrow sense, such as technology transfer or start-up support. It has been pointed out that lack of entrepreneurial experience, failure in technology development, and insecure markets lead to failure of technology commercialization. The project supporting direct commercialization of technologies owned by academic and research institutes conjoins public funds and operating power of large enterprises to introduce a new technology commercialization model that combines commercialization technology with capital, market, and government policies. And pain points for direct commercializing technology was derived. Through research and analysis, a gap was found between the demand factors and the capability of the actors performing the technology commercialization, and it showed a significant correlation with the paint points. In consequence, measures were drawn to improve support policies to enhance the efficiency of commercialization of technologies held by universities and research institutes.

Shifting Trend from Chonsei to Monthly-Rent and Rental Housing Policies (월세화 추세와 전월세 대책)

  • Suh, Seong Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Regional Science Association
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.63-77
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    • 2015
  • Effects of shifting trend from Chonsei to monthly-rent and the changes in rental housing prices upon the welfare of tenants has been analyzed. In 2014, welfare of tenants has been found to be decreased by 660 billion Korean Won due to the change in rental housing prices. From the point of view of the welfare of tenants, it has been found that monthly-rent stabilizing policies are 1.47 times more effective than Chonsei price stabilizing policies. The effect of monthly-rent stabilizing policies has been found to be increased with the increase in the proportion of monthly-rent transaction, the decrease in the speed of the shifting trend from Chonsei to monthly-rent, the decrease in interest rate, the decrease in the proportion of variable deposit in monthly-rent, the decrease in the proportion of debt in Chonsei deposit. These findings indicate that the relative importance of monthly-rent stabilizing policies will be increased in the future.

A Case Study on the Sharing System of Scientific and Technical Information through the Characterization of Academic Libraries in France (대학도서관의 특성화를 통한 학술정보 공동이용 방안: 프랑스 사례를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Sun-Ae
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.141-159
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    • 2004
  • This paper investigated the introduction background, the role a nd the functioning of the CADIST which is operated in France in order to emphasize the necessity of characterization of academic libraries. The objective of this policy is to collect and to diffuse scientific and technical information, and to establish its sharing system. The result of the policy shows that the sharing system is brought an activation of research and a discrimination or characterization of universities. And the discrimination and characterization of academic libraries is played an important role in area industry.

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Load Balancing Policy for Xen-based Virtual Desktop Service (Xen 기반 가상 데스크탑 서비스를 위한 부하 분산 정책)

  • Son, Sung-Hoon;Jun, Sang-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2008
  • Recently virtualization becomes one of the most popular research topics. and a lot of software products which is related to virtualization have been released accordingly. Server virtualization, which virtualize physical servers to supply many virtual servers, provides very efficient way to build network-based servers. In this paper, we design and implement virtual desktop service which is based on server virtualization. We also propose load balancing scheme for the virtual desktop service. The proposed virtual desktop service and its load balancing scheme provides a cost-effective way to build high-performance remote desktop service.

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Science and Technology Policy Studies, Society, and the State : An Analysis of a Co-evolution Among Social Issue, Governmental Policy, and Academic Research in Science and Technology (과학기술정책 연구와 사회, 정부 : 과학기술의 사회이슈, 정부정책, 학술연구의 공진화 분석)

  • Kwon, Ki-Seok;Jeong, Seohwa;Yi, Chan-Goo
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.64-91
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    • 2018
  • This study explores the interactive pattern among social issue, academic research, and governmental policy on science and technology during the last 20 years. In particular, we try understand wether the science and technology policy research and governmental policy meets social needs appropriately. In order to do this, we have collected text data from news articles, papers, and governmental documents. Based on these data, social network analysis and cluster analysis has been carried out. According to the results, we have found that science and technology policy researches tend to focus on fragmented technological innovation meeting urgent practical needs at the initial stage. However, recently, the main characteristics of science and technology policy research shows co-evolutionary patterns responding to society. Furthermore, time lag also has been observed in the process of interaction among the three bodies. Based on these results, we put forward some suggestions for upcoming researches in science and technology policy. Firstly, analysis levels are needed to be shifted from micro level to mezo or macro level. Secondly, more research efforts are required to be focused on policy process in science technology and its public management. Finally, we have to enhance the sensitiveness to social issues through studies on agenda setting in science and technology policy.

Selective Conflict Resolution for Transactional Memory System to Improve Performance (트랜잭셔널 메모리 시스템의 성능향상을 위한 선택적 트랜잭셔널 메모리 충돌해결정책)

  • Jeon, Won;Ro, Won Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2014.04a
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    • pp.115-118
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    • 2014
  • 트랜잭셔널 메모리는 다중 코어 시스템에서 lock 을 대체할 메모리 동기화 기법으로 소개되었다. 트랜잭셔널 메모리를 사용하는 시스템에서 같은 주소의 메모리에 동시에 접근하여 충돌이 일어난 트랜잭션은 충돌해결정책에 의해 유효화 될지 버려질지 선택된다. 기존의 트랜잭셔널 메모리는 고정된 충돌해결정책을 사용하여, 상황에 따라 가장 유리한 트랜잭션을 선택 해주지 못하는 한계가 있었다. 본 논문에서는 상황에 따라 여러 정책 중 유리한 충돌해결정책을 판단하여 적용시키는 방법을 제안한다. STAMP 벤치마크를 통한 시뮬레이션 결과, 제안하는 방법은 기존에 사용되는 Timestamp, Karma 충돌해결정책 대비 평균 22% 높은 성능 향상을 보였다.

A Study on the Multicultural Policy Orientation and Multicultural Acceptance of Multicultural People (다문화 정책정향성과 다문화 수용성간의 영향 연구)

  • Jung, Myung Hee;Na, Hang Jin;Park, Oi Byung
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.345-366
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    • 2012
  • This paper examined the multicultural policy orientation and multicultural acceptance of multicultural people. The adifferential exclusion, assimilation, and multiculturism were as proxy for the multicultural policy orientation. The awarness, openness, and empathy were as proxy for the multicultural scceptance. Based on the analysis of two hundred fifty cases, the following results were found. First, the assimilation of multicultural policy orientation have a positively significant influence on multicultural acceptance such as awarness, openness, and empathy. Second, the multiculturalism of multicultural policy orientation have a positively significant influence on multicultural acceptance such as openness and empathy. Third, the differential exclusion of multicultural policy orientation have a positively significant influence on openness of multicultural acceptance.

전기요금체계(電氣料金體系)의 문제점(問題點) 및 중단기(中短期) 개선방향(改善方向)

  • Gu, Bon-Cheon
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.159-215
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    • 1997
  • 전기요금수준과 요금체계는 산업의 생산비와 가계의 소비생활패턴에 직접적인 영향을 미쳐, 생산활동 산업구조 소비형태에 변화를 초래한다. 또한 적정요금의 부과는 미래의 전력수요에 부응하는 전원개발의 비용확보와 이를 통한 전력수급 안정에 필수적인 사항이다. 전기요금체계가 경제적으로 효율적인 한계비용방식으로 장기적으로 전환되겠지만 이에는 상당한 시간이 필요하다고 예상되므로, 본 논문에서는 현재 한전이 택하고 있는 평균비용방식에 의거한 용도별 요금체계의 문제점을 지적하고 중단기적 개선방안을 제시한다. 현재 용도별 요금에서의 문제점을 지적하자면, 일반용요금은 평균비용에 비해 과다하게 높은 데 반해 농사용요금은 과다하게 낮다. 또한 일반용에서 계시별 구분을 적용받는 소비자가 너무 적으며 선택요금이 다양하지 못하다는 문제점이 있다. 주택용요금은 평균비용과 상당한 괴리가 있으며, 현재의 7단계분류는 보통 외국의 3단계 분류에 비해 복잡하며 단계별 누진율이 과다하게 높다. 주택용의 기본요금과 전력량요금이 모두 누진적이나 이에 대한 경제적 논거가 약하다. 전기요금의 중단기적 개선의 기본방향은 한계요금체계에의 근접화, 정책적 왜곡의 최소화, 수요관리 요금체계의 강화로 정리될 수 있다. 현재의 전기요금체계는 산업정책 소득정책 정치적 선택 등 정책적 요소를 혼용하고 있는데, 정부의 경제개입이 줄어드는 추세에 맞추어 전기가 필수재라는 요소 이외의 정책적 요소는 사라져야 한다. 또한 전기가 피크기의 수요에 맞추어 용량을 확보해야 하는 특성을 가지고 있으므로 피크기의 수요관리는 설비비용의 절약으로 소비자 모두에게 혜택을 줄 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 위의 기본방향을 기반으로 하여 구체적 개선방안으로 산업용 일반용 교육용의 전압별 통합, 산업용 일반용의 선택요금 및 차등폭 확대, 요금의 비용 근접화, 농사용내의 구분 단일화, 주택용의 체계 단순화, 누진율의 대폭 완화, 하계수요관리 요금의 도입, 계시별 차등요금시간대 단순화를 제안한다. 이러한 개선방안은 현재의 전기요금체계를 경제학적 논리기반에 근접화시키고 좀도 효율화 합리화시킬 수 있을 것이다.

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'Single Pot' Programme for the RDAs of England and the Devolution in Regional Development Policy (영국 잉글랜드 RDA에 대한 포괄적 예산지원과 지역발전정책의 분권화)

  • Byun, Pill-Sung;Kim, Gwang-Ik
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.164-173
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    • 2008
  • Since the Labour Party became in power in 1997, the national government of UK has undertaken the devolution in regional development policy (e.g.,establishment of Regional Development Agencies and regional assemblies across England) significantly and consistently. Given this situation, this work examines one important institutional cornerstone for the devolution in regional development policy which has been unfolded at the level of a Region of UK. Particularly, we discuss the budget programme of Single Pot (or Single Programme) through which the UK national government has financed RDAs across England since 2002, each RDA's pursuit of regional development targets on which it is required to agree with the national government in return for the Single Pot, and the national government's monitoring of each RDA's performance against the targets. Additionally, our work briefly deals with the implications as well as the challenges which the devolution in regional development policy of UK can present to the Korean context where the devolved approach to regional development policy is increasingly needed.

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The Commodification of Family Care in the Japanese Long-Term Care Policy (일본 개호정책의 전개과정에 나타난 '가족개호의 비용화구조')

  • Kim, Ji Mi
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.64 no.4
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    • pp.31-56
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    • 2012
  • The main purpose of this study is to examine the rewards for "Family Care" from the Japanese Long-Term care policy, to investigate the effects of "The commodification of Family Care" after the introduction of "The Long-Term Care Insurance", and to find out the institutionalization of reward system for "Family Care". First of all, the socialization of "The Long-Term Care" is redefined to be the commodification of family care in this study. Based on this definition, the commodification of family care and the government's involvement are analyzed in conjunction with considering the role of family in the process of Long-Term Care supply, the social evaluation for family care, the family carers' home environment and the position in the labor market. In result, the commodification structure of family care in the Japanese Long-Term Care policy is found, and it helps to understand the reason why the cash payments was just partially introduced.

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