• Title/Summary/Keyword: 정전기학

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세라믹 노즐에 유도된 정전기력을 이용한 ZnO seed 미세패턴 연구

  • Byeon, Sang-Eon;Lee, Gyeong-Il;Kim, Seon-Min;Lee, Cheol-Seung;Kim, Seong-Hyeon;Lee, Hyeon-Ju;Lee, Jae-Hyeok;Im, Byeong-Jik;Jo, Jin-U;Seo, Dae-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2011.02a
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    • pp.481-481
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    • 2011
  • 이 논문은 세라믹 노즐(내경: 20 um)을 제작하여 새로운 프린팅 방식인 정전기수력학방식을 이용하여 유리기판위에 직경 30 um의 ZnO seed dot를 패턴하였다. 정전기수력학은 기존의 프린팅 방식과 달리 전기장으로 유도된 노즐을 이용하여 액적을 토출시키는 새로운 프린팅 방법이다. 패턴된 ZnO seed는 열처리후 수열합성법을 이용하여 성장시켰다. 같은 방법으로 잉크젯 프린팅을 이용하여 ZnO seed 패턴 후 열처리하여 수열합성을 이용하여 성장시켰다. 잉크젯 프린팅 방식을 이용하여 성장된 ZnO nanowire는 위성 액적이 떨어져 ZnO seed dot 주변에 ZnO nanowire가 성장하였다. 반면, 정전기수력학 프린팅 방식을 이용하여 성장된 ZnO nanowires는 ZnO seed 패턴 중앙에 집중되어 ZnO nanowire가 성장하였다.

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A Research on the Static Discharger Installation Design and Test for Air Vehicle (항공기 외표면 정전기 방출기 장착설계 및 시험에 관한 연구)

  • Woo, Hee-Chae;Kim, Yong-Tae;Kim, Bong-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.45 no.7
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    • pp.574-580
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    • 2017
  • Static dischargers should be installed on air vehicle to emit a static electricity during flight. Especially, If static electricity is not removed by static discharger on the air vehicle, it makes ionization and corona effect on the edge of antenna and wing. Those phenomenon bring about performance degradation for radio communication and equipment operation. In this paper, the conditions such as climate, air vehicle's speed and frontal area were analyzed to design static dischargers. As a result, the static dischargers would be optimally designed for air vehicles and the performance of the static dischargers can verify according to the functional experiment. Therefore the result of this research will be used to make static discharger installation design for new air vehicle that have different size and mission.

Isogeometric Analysis of Electrostatic Adhesive Forces in Two-Dimensional Curved Electrodes (2차원 곡면형 전극에서 정전기 흡착력의 아이소-지오메트릭 해석)

  • Oh, Myung-Hoon;Kim, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Hyun-Seok;Cho, Seonho
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.199-204
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    • 2021
  • In this study, an isogoemetric analysis (IGA) method that uses NURBS (Non-Uniform Rational B-Spline) basis functions in computer-aided design (CAD) systems is employed to account for the geometric exactness of curved electrodes constituting an electro-adhesive pad in electrostatic problems. The IGA is advantageous for obtaining precise normal vectors when computing the electro-adhesive forces on curved surfaces. By performing parametric studies using numerical examples, we demonstrate the superior performance of the curved electrodes, which is attributed to the increase in the normal component of the electro-adhesive forces. In addition, concave curved electrodes exhibit better performance than their convex counterparts.

Electrification Phenomena of Paticles and Counter-Plan of Static Electricity Troubles (분체의 대전현상과 정전기 장해 대책)

  • 이덕출;황명환;육재호
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.223-230
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    • 1993
  • 각종 산업에 있어서 분체는 여러가지 형태로 다량 사용되고 있으며 분체 취급시 정전기에 의한 폭발, 화재 등 많은 재해가 발생되고 있다. 분진폭발은 과거에 탄광에서 탄진폭발에 의한 것이 대부분 이었지만 최근 플라스틱 공업, 유기합성 공업, 분말 공업 등 원재료와 제품을 분체로 취급하는 공정이 증가하면서 분진폭발 사고가 현저히 증가하였다. 그러나 현재 이러한 재해 방지를 위한 충분한 검토 및 대책이 잘 이루어지지 않고 있는 실정이다.

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Hazard analysis for electrostatic of Electrostatic removing wear about combustible gas (가연성가스에 대한 정전기 대전방지복의 정전기 위험성 평가)

  • Chung jae hee;Seo dae won;Koo ja hyeuk;Lee yuung chul;Cho byung hak;Park sung soo;Rew keun chang;Hong Seong-Gyeong;Kim Jun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.4 no.2 s.10
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 2000
  • As a result of electrostatic hazard analysis of electrostatic removing wear about combustible gas, in accordance with using period, character of charge voltage is shown that propensity is increased. but character of electrostatic charge amount is below standard(0.6 $\mu$C) of the hazard of electrostatic removing wear, It would seem that character of charge voltage is raised because of swelling phenomenon of the normal fiber and other phenomena. Besides, In some case '96 parka of electrostatic removing wear shown as 0.82$\mu$C that exceed the uppermost limit of the fire and explosion. Therefore, countermeasure or improvement and control are needed.

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A Study on Hazards Assessment of Electrostatic Firing Explosion of Working Wears at LPG Stations in Korea (한국의 LPG 충전소에 있어서 작업복의 정전기에 의한 화재 및 폭발 위험성에 관한 연구)

  • Cho young doo;Koo Ja Hyeuk;Choi Kwang Seo;Seo Dae Won;Joung Jae Hee;Takeuchi Manabu
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.4 no.4 s.12
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    • pp.20-24
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    • 2000
  • The electrostatic safety consciousness of safety manager were investigated through questionnaires sent to liquid petroleum gas stations in Korea. In addition, hazards of fire and explosion due to electrostatic on synthetic-polymer-wears and cotton-wears were estimated experimentally. The results of questionnaires indicate most workers wear their working clothes indiscreetly owing to lack of knowledge of preventing electrostatic hazards. The amounts of electrostatic charge generated in synthetic-polymer-wears were 1.79, 1.44 and 1.02 $\mu$C in winter, spring and autumn and summer, respectively. All these values exceed the limit of working wears of 0.60$\mu$C requested by Korea Standard(KS K-7807) for preventing electrostatic hazards, which means hazards may occur. While, the charge in cotton-wears were in the range of 0.42 to 0.52$\mu$C, which suggests that the cotton-wears investigated in this study have no problem of hazards. Therefore workers, visual and experiential education are necessary for elevating the standard of on electrostatics. It is also necessary to establish standards of wearing for preventing electrostatic hazards.

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