• Title/Summary/Keyword: 접촉 하중

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Dynamic analysis and experiment for shaft systems supported by angular contact ball bearings (각 접촉 볼 베어링으로 지지된 회전 축 계의 동적 해석 및 실험)

  • 강규웅;강중옥;홍성욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.247-250
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the dynamic analysis and experiment for a shaft system supported by angular contact ball bearings. Among others, the dynamic characteristics of bearings are significantly affected by axial preload and radial load applied. This paper rigorously analyzes the dynamic characteristics of a shaft system with angular contact ball bearings subject of axial preload so as to result in eigenvalues as well as bearing stiffness characteristics. Experiments are also performed to identify natural frequencies and stiffness characteristics of bearings implemented. Comparison is made on the theoretical and experimental results.

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레이저 스페클법에 의한 부분관통된 원공판의 면내변위 정량적 평가

  • Baek, Tae-Hyun;Kim, Myung-Soo;Kim, Hwan;Lee, Chun-Tae;Park, Tae-Geun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.179-179
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    • 2004
  • 최근 산업계 기술 동향은 첨단화, 고정도화 그리고 초소형화하고 있으며, 초정밀 가공 기술(nano technology)의 발전에 따른 고정밀의 계측기술이 요구되고 있는 실정이며, 기계구조 재료가 다양한 조건 하에서 사용되어지고 있다. 이에 따라 새로운 정밀계측기술 또한 급속히 발전하고 있으며, 특히 비접촉 정밀 계측 분야에서는 레이저(laser)를 이용한 광계측 방법이 선호되고 있다. 레이저를 이용한 비접촉 계측방법은 기계구조물의 미소하중, 미소균열검출, 미소변형계측, 정밀계측 등의 분야에 장점을 가지고 있어 관심이 높아지고 있다.(중략)

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직경비와 접촉 면적이 컨테이너 크레인용 스토이지 핀의 강도에 미치는 영향

  • Han, Geun-Jo;Sim, Jae-Jun;Han, Dong-Sub;Lee, Sung-Wook;Lee, Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.105-105
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    • 2004
  • 최근 컨테이너 크레인이 대용량화되고 사용대수가 증가하게 됨으로써 여러 가지 사고 위험과 문제점이 함께 증가하게 되었다. 대표적으로 돌풍이나 태풍으로 인해 정지해 있던 크레인이 강한 풍하중을 받게 되면 레일 상에서 컨테이너 크레인이 밀리게 되는데, 한번 밀리기 시작하면 자체의 높은 관성력으로 인하여 이를 정지시키기가 매우 힘들게 되어 대형사고로 이어질 수 있다. 실례로 2an년 태풍 매미로 인하여 부산항 컨테이너 크레인이 바람에 밀려 붕괴되는 사고가 발생하기도 하였다.(중략)

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Contact Singular Stress with Relief Notch by Using Dynamic Photoelasticity (동적광탄성 실험에 의한 응력이완 노치부근에서의 접촉특이응력해석)

  • 이억섭;황시원;나경찬
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 1996
  • The dynamic photoelastic technique has been utilized to investigate the possibility of relieving the large local singular stresses which are induce in the corner of a right angled indenter. The indenter compresses a semi-infinite body dynamically with an impact load applied on the top of the indenter. The effect of geometric changes to the indenter in terms of the diameter (d) and the location (ℓ) of the notch on the relieving of the dynamic contact stresses are investigated. A multi-spark-high speed camera with twelve sparks was used to take dynamic photographs. The contact singular stresses were found to be released by introducing the relief notch along the indenter. The optimal location and geometry of the relief notch need further experimental investigation.

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Mode I and Mode II Stress Intensity Factors for a Surface Cracked in TiN/Steel Under Hertzian Rolling Contact (Hertzian 접촉하중시 TiN/Steel의 표면균열에 대한 모드 I과 모드 II 응력확대계수)

  • Kim, Byeong-Su;Kim, Wi-Dae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.8
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    • pp.1163-1172
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    • 2001
  • The two dimensional problem of a layered tribological system(TiN/Steel) containing a vertical surface breaking crack and subject to rolling contact is considered in this study. Using finite elements and stress extrapolation method, a series of preliminary models are developed. Preliminary results indicate that the extrapolation technique is valid to determine Modes I and II stress intensity factors for cracks. In the case of TiN/Steel medium, KI and KII were determined for variations in crack length, layer thickness, and load location. The results show that KII reaches maximum values when the contact is adjacent to the crack where Mode I stresses are compressive. KII values decrease with decreased crack length and significantly decrease for reduced layer thickness.

Crack Face Friction Effects on Mode II Stress Intensities for a Surface-Cracked Coating In Two-Dimensional Rolling $Contact^{\copyright}$ (구름접촉 하중시 코팅 표면에 발생한 균열면의 마찰을 고려한 모드II 전파거동에 관한 연구)

  • Moon Byung-Young;Kim Byeong Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.6 s.171
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    • pp.159-167
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    • 2005
  • This work focuses on the effects of crack free friction on Mode II stress intensity factors, $K_{II}$, for a vertical surface crack in a two-dimensional finite element model of TiN/steel subject to rolling contact. Results indicate that maximum $K_{II}$ values, which occur when the load is adjacent to the crack, may be significantly reduced in the presence of crack face friction. The reduction is more significant for thick coatings than for thin. Crack extension and increased layer thickness result in increased $K_{II}$ values. The effect of crack face friction on compressive $K_I$ values appears negligible. Comparative results are presented for $MoS_2/steel$ and diamond-like carbon(DLC)/Ti systems.

Belt Tension Distribution for Belt Contact Abrasive Belt Drive (벨트접촉식 연삭 벨트구동의 벨트 장력 분포)

  • 임영호;김현수;안효원
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.837-846
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    • 1989
  • Belt tension distribution for an abrasive blet grinding was investigated analytically and experimentally for (1) slack side and (2) tight side blet grinding. Classical Eytelwein equation was used to predict the belt tension distribution with dividing contact angles into (1) inactive and (2) active angles. General friction theory was modified based on the friction force between the belt and the support in the grinding contact area that was obtained by experiments. It was found that analytical results were in good agreement with the experimental results. Also, the tight side belt grinding was recommended since it could carry out more grinding load than that of slack side belt grinding.

Contact Fatigue Life for CRG System (CRG 시스템의 접촉 피로수명)

  • Nam, Hyoung-Chul;Kim, Chang-Hyun;Kwon, Soon-Man
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.36 no.11
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    • pp.1391-1397
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    • 2012
  • A cam ring gear (CRG) system based on a hypotrochoid curve consists of a pinion with roller teeth and its conjugated internal CRG. In this study, we investigated contact forces, contact stresses, and load stress factors to predict the surface pitting life using an exact CRG profile by introducing the profile modification coefficient. The results show that the pitting life can be extended significantly by increasing the profile modification coefficient without any other change of parameters in the CRG system.

Influence of Contact Types on the Stress Distributions in Large-Diameter Rolling Bearings (대형 구름 베어링의 접촉형태가 응력분포에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • 이승렬;이영제;김청균
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1995.06a
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    • pp.54-64
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    • 1995
  • 대표적인 대형 베어링인 일체형 볼 베어링과 와기어 레이스형 볼 또는 로울러 베어링의 마찰 특성을 비성형 유한요소 프로그램인 MARC를 사용하여 상호간의 마찰형상에 대한 접촉응력과 마찰력 특성을 비교 해석하였다. 특히 와이어 레이스식 슬루잉 링 베어링은 우수한 마찰특성 때문에 건설기계, 하역기계, 광산기계나 탱크와 같은 국방무기 등에서 널리 사용되고 있다. 접촉면의 변형에 따른 일체형의 볼 베어링은 마찰력과 기울기면에서 와이어 레이스식 베어링에 비하여 크고, 같은 와이어 레이스식 베어링에서는 마찰력의 경우 볼 타입이 로울러 탕입에 비하여 약간 크게 나타났다. 이들의 계산결과를 종합하면 와이어 레이스식 베어링이 일체형 베어링에 비하여 마찰특성이 우수하고, 특히 와이어 레이스 베어링중에서 로울러 타입은 마찰 토오크면에서 균일하기 때문에 베어링을 사용한 제어기능 설계에서 특히 우수한 결과를 제공할 수 있다. 유한요소 해석결과는 기존의 실험결과와 잘 일치하고 있어서 슬루잉 링 베어링의 최적설계에 유한요소 해석의 유용함을 확인하였다. 또한 상부 구조물과 하부 구조물을 연결하기 위한 체결볼트의 구멍은 하중조건에 따라서 구조적 불안정성을 야기할 수 있음도 확인하였다.

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A study on improved analytic method for the bond stress between concrete and steel tube in CFT column (CFT기둥에서 강관과 콘크리트 부착응럭의 해석기법 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Seok, Keun-Yung;Ju, Gi-Su;Choi, Joon-Young;Chae, Seoung-Hun;Kang, Joo-Won
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.7 no.2 s.24
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2007
  • Buildings become high and large. CFT(Concrete Filled steel Tube) columns have been developed to manage effectively that loads which columns support and cross sections of columns are increased. Because CFT column is the composite structure made of two different materials, many researches have been performed to look into mechanical behaviors. This study is an analytic study about bond stress on interface between concrete core and steel tube in circular and rectangular CFT columns. ABAQUS/Standard Version 5.8 is used to analyze bond stress by bond form and position of shear-connector, and improved analystic method about mechanical characters on interface is suggested.

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