• Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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• v.10 no.2
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• pp.35-43
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• 1999

This paper aims to research the language changes in modern Korean and its effect to the language processing systems. In modern Korean. the syntactic constructions l like [Adnominal Ending + Bound Noun ( + Postposition)] are changing into the morphological constructions, and some of these constructions are reflected in the written language. For example. the syntactic construction [Ad nominal Ending + '-de (Bound N Noun)' (+ Postposition) ) co-exists with the mixed form '-neunde' and [Adnominal Ending + 'geot' (Bound Noun) + '-j' (Postposition)) does with ' neunge'. These constructions are used frequently in the spoken language. As like other verbal endings, these forms also participate in the construction of the complex sentence, and these forms have its own case function fused into themselves So, the analytic approach to these forms can make great effect on the automatic morphological analysis systems. automatic tagging systems. and the syntactic analysis systems. So. in the design phase of a language processing systems, the language change phenomena like these must be taken l into consideration.

• Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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• 2006.05a
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• pp.125-127
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• 2006

A number of museums and related parties have tangible heritage data and those data are collected by different types and formats. In these days, there are no service which connect each others so if a user wants to search a data, user have to log on certain homepage and search data. In general relational database systems have used for tangible heritage but sometime there is no ontology information for such relational database system. Therefore, for efficient searching of tangible heritage, we need a method which is extracting ontology information from relational database system. And we need a method which makes alignment between local ontologies extracted from relational database system and global ontology which has global information of tangible heritage. In this paper, we propose a system which can search tangible heritage efficiently using a method of extracting ontology from RDBMS and a method of aligning between local ontology and global ontology.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.23 no.8
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• pp.2072-2079
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• 1998

In this paper, we propose a new decorrelating detector called pseudo-inverse-filtering type decorrelating detector for asynchronous CDMA channels. We first show that the matched filtering and decorrelating operations of the existing decorrelating detectors can be replaced with the pseudo-inverse filtering operations in synchronous channels, and using this fact we show that the decorrelating detector has the largest SNR among the linear detectors that can eliminate MAI. Then we introduce asynchronous pseudo-inverse filtering type decorrelating detector by extending this result for asynchronous channels, and discuss implementation methods of the proposed decorrelating detectors. Since the proposed scheme employs a decentralized structure for updating coefficients, it has the flexibility to add/remove users. Finally we analyze the performance of the proposed decorrelating detector in terms of the bit error rate, and examine its performance improvements over the conventional detectors through computer simulations.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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• v.47 no.8
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• pp.1-8
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• 2010

This paper models a symbol timing offset (STO) with respect to the guard period and the maximum access delay time for asynchronous multicarrier code division multiple access (MC-CDMA) uplink systems over frequency-selective multipath fading channels. Analytical derivation shows that STO causes desired signal power degradation and generates self-interferences. This effect of the STO on the average bit error rate (BER) and the effective signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) is evaluated. The approximated BER and the SNR loss caused by STO are then obtained as closed-form expressions. The tightness between the analytical result and the simulated one is verified for the different STOs and SNRs. Furthermore, the derived analytical results are verified via Monte Carlo simulations.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.3 no.2
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• pp.421-431
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• 1999

NOD systems contain the data of multiple types such as text, image and video, and the size of NOD data depend on their data types. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a Data Placement Method based on Data Types(DPMDT), in which the data placement method depends on their type. Then, we analyze the performance of DPMDT with that of a Time Based Storage Management(TBSM) in which the data placement method depends on their created date, and that of Rate Based Storage Management(RBSM) in which the data placement method depends on their created date and accessed rate. In case of long playback of video news and a few disks(one disk), our results show that the performance of DPMDT is less efficient than that of TBSM and RBSM methods, however, in case of over 2 disks, the performance of DPMDT is more efficient than that of TBSM and RBSM methods.

• Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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• v.2 no.3
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• pp.13-24
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• 2000

The collapse shapes and causes of tunnel in the highway were analyzed and reinforced methods of tunnel were investigated in the paper. Collapse shapes of tunnel are divided into three types such as subsurface failure, small scale wedge failure and slickenside strata failure. These three shapes consist of 35%, 50%, and 15%, respectively. The 85% of collapse was located near the entrance and exit of tunnel. The 15% was located at the intersection of emergency laybys. When tunnel collapses are analyzed by the failure concept, sliding failure amounts to more than 83%.

• Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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• v.30 no.1
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• pp.119-150
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• 1999

With the advancement of internet technology, traditional university libraries are going through metamorphosis into digital libraries. Digital libraries substitute digital files for printed materials, metadata for catalogues, world wide users on the network for localized patrons, while offering limitless possibilities for easy downloading of information. The aim of the study is to present a model for our digital library based on the knowledge auquired from the analysis of the state of the art technology employed in building and managing digital libraries and the management of large quantity of SGML electronic documents. This paper is our belief that the national information infrastructure for university digital libraries are mandatory for an open information society.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.7 no.4
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• pp.608-615
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• 2006

Embedded System is one of important factor of ubiquitous computing, and it has various application areas. In this paper, we develop an educational contents for the education of young children using portable embedded machine; it shows embedded system can be applied to education area as well as to industry area. The system is similar to portable game machine, and it is easy to use everywhere. It also can download new contents from host computer or internet. The developed contents forms game and multimedia to derive children's interest.

• JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL WORLD
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• s.306
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• pp.73-80
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• 2002

인터넷으로 대표되는 네트워크와 휴대전화의 결합으로 문자 그대로 지구규모의 디지털사회가 출연하게 되었고 사회제도와 공공의 정보기반도 그것을 반영한 형태로 변화하고 있다. 차후 디지털사회를 얼마나 안전한 것으로 만들어 가는가는 국가$\cdot$사회의 기반으로서 그 존속에 관계되는 중대한 문제이며, 기업 비즈니스에서는 사활(死活)을 건 비즈니스 문제가 되었다. 이들을 지탱하는 정보기반의 핵이 바로 암호를 중심으로 하는 정보시큐리티이다. 여기서는 현대 사회에서는 왜 암호$\cdot$정보시큐리티가 필요한가, 그 역할과 의미는 무엇인가, 어떠한 응용분야, 과제가 있는가를 전망해본다. 또한 암호란 무엇인가, 그 안전성의 의미란 무엇인가, 컴퓨터나 통신의 디지털기술과는 어떤 관련이 있는가를 역사적 배경과 최근의 동향을 바탕으로 언급하고, 현대암호의 성립, 정보시큐리티의 적용형태, 미쓰비시(삼릉)전기의 기술적 활동에 대하여 언급한다. 앞으로 전개되는 디지털 사회의 동향으로는 두 가지의 특징을 들 수 있다. 우선 휴대전화의 세계적 보급, 인터넷접속기능 장비의 발달로 현재 인터넷 유저(사용자)의 규모를 훨씬 능가하는 음성교신이 가능한 모바일인터넷의 출현이 예상된다. 모바일인터넷이 잠재적으로 갖는 안전상의 취약성을 극복하기 위해서는 암호$\cdot$정보시큐리티 기술은 보다 고도의 것이 요구된다. 또한 장래의 양자(量子)컴퓨터이 출현 등 분자레벨로 육박해 오고 있는 반도체$\cdot$광소자$\cdot$통신기술에 앞서 현재의 디지털암호에 의한 시큐리티기반의 안전성에 대한 한계가 거론되고 있다. 디지털사회의 안전성을 확보하기 위해서는 장래를 내다본 기술의 추구가 요청되고 있으며 그 대표적인 것으로 양자역학의 원리, 광기술, 디지털기술을 통합한 양자암호가 있다. 미쓰시비전기는 2000년 9월에 일본 최초로 양자암호의 실증실험에 성공하여 조기 실현화를 지향하고 있다.

• Journal of Life Science
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• v.14 no.2
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• pp.301-308
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• 2004

The morphology of the apical pore complex, the first apical plate and the posterior sulcal plates in a new isolate of Alexandrium tamarense (Lebour) Balech from the Bay of Chinhae was compared with other that of toxic strains of A. tamarense previously isolated from Korean waters. Although this isolate was morphologically identical to these toxic strains, high performance liquid chromatography and mouse bioassay showed no evidence of toxin production. The nontoxic A. tamarense strain showed a strong positive binding activity with PNA lectin, indicating a high density of lactose and galactose residues on the cell surface, and in SDS-PAGE and Western blot analysis a unique protein of about 21-kDa molecular sizes was observed. These findings demonstrate that the use of PNA and immunobioassay could be used to discriminate between toxic and nontoxic strains of A. tamarense.