• Title/Summary/Keyword: 점화시기

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A study on the development of the electronic control system for the gasoline engine. (가솔린 엔진용 전자제어 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Hong-Jung;Kim, Nam-Wook;Kim, Yong-Deak
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07b
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    • pp.1203-1205
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    • 1987
  • 가솔린 엔진용 전자 제어 에뮬레이션 시스템은 엔진의 운전 상태를 알려 주는 각종 센서로 감지한 정보를 A/D변환기를 통해 마이크로프로세서에 입력시키고, 이 정보를 이용하여 운전 상태를 분석한 후 엔진이 푤요로 하는 연료량, 점화시기, 배기가스의 재순환량, 공회전수 등을 전자적으로 제어하여 엔진의 최적제어를 실현시킴으로서 연료소비율 및 배기가스 중 공해물질 함량을 감소시키기 위한 장치이다.

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Study on ignition timing feedback control using the knock sensor (노크센서를 이용한 점화시기 피이드백 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 김연준;고상근
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 1992
  • The ignition timing feedback control system was studied to enhance the engine power and to reduce the fuel consumption by optimizing the spark timing. The signal of a piezo-electric vibration transducer attached to the engine block was compared with that of a pressure transducer in order to determine the knock intensity. With the result of comparison the ignition timing feedback control system which detect the knock and correct the spark timing was set up. The ignition could be more advaced with this control system than the existing system without the continuous knocking, therefore the engine torque was increased.

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Numerical Analysis of Performance and Emission Characteristics according to Equivalence Ratio and Ignition Time of LNG Engine (LNG 엔진에서 당량비와 점화시기에 따른 엔진의 성능과 배기 특성에 관한 수치 해석적 연구)

  • Lee, Ziyoung;Park, Sungwook
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2015.12a
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    • pp.49-51
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    • 2015
  • In this research, engine performance and emission variation according to equivalence ratio and ignition time is calculated by validated analysis model. LNG engine ignite by spark plug and spark ignition modeled using DPIK model and G-equation that modeled initial flame surface called kernel and velocity and position of flame front. Engine pressure and emission was validated with experimental data.

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Design and Development of an Electronic Control Unit of the Automobile Engine for Optimal Fuel Injection and Spark Timing Control (최적의 연료분사와 점화시기 제어를 위한 자동차 엔진용 전자제어장치 설계 및 개발)

  • 김태훈
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.644-654
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, an electronic control unit of the automobile engine for optimal fuel injection an spark timing control has been designed and developed. This system includes hardware and software for a precise control of fuel injection and ignition timing. Especially, the crank angle sensor provides two separate signals: One is the position signal (POS) which indicates 180 degree pulses per revolution, and the other is the reference signal (REF) that represents each cylinder individually. Consequently, the developed engine control system has been able to control fuel injection and ignition timing more quickly and accurately. Through the experiment, it has been found that the fuel injection duration and the position of MBT have been influenced by coolant temperature, air flow rate and engine speed.

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$\mu\textrm{p}$-based Electronic Control System for Automobiles Part1. Electronic Engine Control System (자동차의 마이크로프로셋서를 이용한 전자식 제어시스템에 대한 연구 제1편 : 전자식 엔진 제어시스템)

  • Chae, Suk;Kim, Young-Lip;Liu, Joon;Kim, Kwang-Rak;Bien, Zeungnam
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 1980
  • An engine control system in which the conventional mechanical ignition system is studied. The contact point of the breaker is replaced by the contactless magnetic pick up sensor from which the information of the speed and the position of the crankshaft is extracted , and further an electronic High Energy Ignitim System Is designed, implemented and tested . The High Energy Igniticwl System increases the secondary spark voltage of the ignition coil from the conventional 10000~15000 volts to the 30000~40000 volts resulting in improving the combustion efficiency. Also, instead of the conventional advimce mechanism forigniliontiming control, a microprocessorbased timinng mechanisn is installed to determine the ignition timing data in response to the engine rpm and the intake manifold vacuum.

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Part Load Performance Characteristics according to Inlet Valve Angle (흡입 밸브 각도에 따른 엔진 부분부하 성능 특성)

  • Lee, Jung-Man;Lee, Jae-Won;Kim, Hyeong-Sig;Kwon, Soon-Tai;Park, Chan-Jun;Ohm, In-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2008
  • This paper searched through mixture ratio response test whether exert effect that is some in part load performance of engine according to inlet valve angle in gasoline engine. Engines that inlet valve angle is narrow decreased quantity of NOx among exhaust gas than engine that inlet valve angle is wide, and ignition timing was retard, and fuel consumption improved a little. That quantity of NOx among exhaust gas decreases and ignition timing was retard can judge that fast burning occurred. Fast burning can decrease output decline and misfire that can happen at lean burning. Can be judged by thing which engine's combustion performance improves if inlet valve angle is narrow if examine test result.

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A Study on the Application of New developed Digital CDI for small 2-stroke Gasoline Engine (소형 2행정 가솔린엔진용 디지털 콘덴서 스파크 방식 적용에 관한 연구)

  • 황재원;박재근;갈한주;김만호;채재우
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 1999
  • A digital CDI(Capacitive Discharge Ignition) system on small two stroke motorcycle engine was developed in this paper, This CDI system with microprocessor as its main part has more flexible spark timing than the conventional CDI system because of its programmable characteristics. The principle of this digital CDI system and the design methods of hardware and software were presented in this paper, Two stroke small engine was tested to investigate the performance of digital CDI system And also this system was investigated to optimize the engine performance. Also comparison between conventional CDI can provide better spark timing variation than the conventional system. The part and full load test results show that the engine power was increased about 10-20% and fuel consumption was decreased about 10-20% simultaneously. Furthermore, this digital CDI system has simple structure, low cost and very little modification are required. It is a promising technology to substitute for the widely used conventional CDI system.

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Analysis of the Cyclic Variability in SI Engine at Idling (공회전에서 스파크 점화기관 연소의 사이클 변동 해석)

  • Han, Sung-Bin;Chang, Yong-Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.709-717
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    • 2000
  • Cyclic variability has long been recognized as limiting the range of operating conditions of spark ignition engines, in particular, under lean and highly diluted operation conditions. The cyclic combustion variations can be characterized by the pressure parameters, combustion parameters, and flame front parameters. The coefficient of variation in indicated mean effective pressure ($COV_{IMEP}$) defines the cyclic variability in indicated work per cycle, and it has been found that vehicle driveability problems usually result when $COV_{IMEP}$ exceeds about 10%. For analysis of the cyclic variability in SI engines at idling, the results show that cyclic variability by the $COV_{IMEP}$ or the coefficient of variation in maximum pressure can be explained and may be consequently reduced by the help of the optimum spark timings.

Effect of Injector Cooling on Ignition of Cryogenic Spray (분사기 냉각이 초저온 분무의 점화에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Do-Hun;Lee, Jin-Hyuk;Koo, Ja-Ye
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.222-229
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    • 2012
  • The cooling of a injector effects on the vapor pressure of cryogenic oxidizer spray, and it decides the phase transition point at the ignition process, when the combustion chamber pressure increases drastically. The phase transition of oxidizer spray affects the ignition characteristics, and several ignition tests with the LOx/$GCH_4$ uni-element coaxial swirl injector was performed in the different initial temperatures of oxidizer injector, in order to investigate the effect of injector cooling on the ignition transient characteristics. At the transition point of oxidizer phase, where the combustion chamber pressure increased over the LOx vapor pressure, the temporary quenching phenomenon of the flame occurred. The lower temperature of chilled down injector and tubing tends to move up the phase transition earlier.

Lean Combustion Characteristics in a S.I Engine with SCV by Operating Conditions (SCV 가솔린 엔진의 운전조건에 따른 희박연소 특성)

  • Choi, Su-Jin;Jeon, Chung-Hwan;Chang, Young-June
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.161-168
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    • 2000
  • Lean combustion in a SI engine is one of the best solution for the improvement of fuel economy and reduction of pollutant emission. In order to access a lean combustion engine, stable combustion at lean AlF ratio is needed. In this paper, the effect of fuel injection timing on lean misfire limit has been investigated in an MPI engine. To investigate the interaction of injection timing and intake flow characteristics, three different swirl generating SCV(swirl control valve) configurations were considered, and investigated their effects on lean misfire limit and torque at full load operation. Also the effects of spark timing on lean combustion has been investigated. Lean combustion has been examined and the results are reported in this paper. SCV B has been developed to satisfy the requirements of sufficient swirl generation to improve lean combustion and stable performance. It is found that injection timing, spark timing and intake air motion govern the stable lean combustion.