• 제목/요약/키워드: 점탄성감쇠기

검색결과 55건 처리시간 0.017초

점성 유체 감쇠기의 크기 변화에 따른 성능 변화 예측 (Prediction of the Ability of a Viscous Fluid Damper with Respect to Change of the Size of the Damper)

  • 박화용;윤종민;유성환;김창열;이재응
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2012
  • To reduce the vibration in industrial settings, the viscous fluid dampers have been widely used. Since the damper shows a viscoelastic behavior, many methods to predict the behavior have been investigated. But the methods did not consider a change of damper size that is important factor for practical design engineer. In this study, to predict a change of damper ability with respect to a change of damper size, the dynamic experiment were conducted with fixed aspect ratio and gap. The damping coefficient at zero frequency was computed through theoretical and experiment approach in order to fit the experimental results using fractional derivative Maxwell model.

공구고정부에 점탄성재료 삽입을 통한 채터감소에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Chatter Suppression by Inserting Viscoelastic Materials between Tool and Toolpost)

  • 유영기;심송;김광준
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.875-885
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    • 1989
  • 본 연구에서는 이러한 경우를 대상으로 하여, 채터발생의 주원인이 공구가 되도록 돌출길이를 충분히 길게 한 상태에서 공구체결부에 점탄성재료를 삽입하고 채터진동 억제 효과를 검토하였다. 또한 점탄성 재료 삽입으로 인한 공구 고정부의 강성 및 감쇠의 변화를 공구고정부에 대한 유한요소해석(FEA) 및 충격실험 등을 수행 하여 알아보았으며, 정적 강성의 저하로 인해 안정절삭조건에서 발생할 수 있는 정밀 도저하를 검토하여 보았다.

능동구속감쇠 기법을 이용한 복합적층보의 진동 제어 (Vibration Control of Laminated Composite Beams Using Active Constrained Layer Damping Treatment)

  • 강영규;최승복
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제11권7호
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    • pp.261-266
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    • 2001
  • The flexural vibration of laminated composite beams with active and passive constrained layer damping has been investigated to design a structure with maximum possible damping capacity. The equations of motion are derived fro flexural vibrations of symmetrical,. multi-layer laminated beams. The damping ratio and model damping of the first bending mode are calculated by means of iterative complex eigensolution method. The direct negative velocity feedback control is used for the active constrained layer damping. It is shown that the flexible laminated beam is more effective in the vibration control for both active and passive constrained layer damping. and this paper addresses a design strategy of laminated composite under flexural vibrations with constrained layer damping.

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능동구속감쇠 기법을 이용한 보의 진동제어 실험 (Experiment on Vibration Control of Beam Using Active Constrained-Layer Damping Treatment)

  • 강영규;최진영;김재환
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 2001
  • The flexural vibration of aluminum beams with active and passive constrained-layer damping has been investigated experimentally to design a structure with maximum possible damping capacity. Piezoelectric film is used as a sensor and piezoceramic as an actuator for the negative velocity feedback control. The experimental results are compared with those by the finite element analysis. This paper shows the effectiveness of active constrained-layer damping treatment through experiments, and we have carried out an experiment to study the effect of beam thickness.

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횡하중에 대한 점성 및 점탄성감쇠기의 진동제어성능의 비교 (Comparison of Motion Control Capacity of Viscous and Viscoelastic Dampers for Lateral Loads)

  • 김진구;김유경
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.155-162
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    • 2001
  • In this study a structure with viscoelastic and viscous dampers with identical damping coefficient subjected to stationary seismic and wind load were analyzed in time and frequency-domain to compare motion control capability of viscous and viscoelastic dampers. The dampers were placed based on story drift and acceleration obtained from RMS responses. According to the analysis results, the motion control capability of viscous dampers turned out to be superior to that of the viscoelastic dampers for the case of seismic load. On the contrary, in case of wind load, the viscoelastic dampers were more effective in the mitigation of dynamic responses. However, it was also found that the differences were in a narrow margin.

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Skybridge로 연결된 구조물의 진동제어를 위한 점탄성감쇠기의 활용 (Application of Viscoelastic Dampers for Vibration Control of Buildings Connected by Skybridge)

  • 김진구;류진국
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2003년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2003
  • This study investigates the seismic responses of two structures connected by sky-bridges equipped with viscoelastic dampers (VED) in the bridge-building connections. The applicability of the method is verified first by computing RMS responses of two-degrees-of-freedom systems subjected to white noise ground excitation. Then model structures with various number of stories are analyzed using EL CENTRO earthquake excitation to observe the effect of the varying size of VED on reduction of responses. According to the analysis results, there exists a proper size of VED which minimizes the structural responses. It is also observed that the effectiveness of VED increases as the difference of natural frequencies between the two connected structures increases.

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점탄성 감쇠기를 이용한 주거용 건물의 진동제어 (Vibration control for residential building structure using viscoelastic damper)

  • 안상경;오정근;이성원;박현일;김원식;김영석
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2003년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2003
  • Through advance in construction techniques, engineering progress, availability of new materials, and economic considerations, buildings are becoming taller, lighter, and more flexible. In addition, today/s buildings are largely of regular geometric shape with smooth glass metal exteriors, which increase the likelihood of vortex shedding. The wind induced oscillation of the building, if not properly damped, could cause occupant discomfort and other problem. This paper will deal with residual building structure equipped with viscoelastic dampers. And the dampers are installed on the 42th story according to the maximum relative deformation.

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점탄성 감쇠기가 설치된 고층건물의 효율적인 진동제어 (Efficient Control of Tall Buildings with Viscoelastic Dampers)

  • 김상태
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 1997년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집 Proceedings of EESK Conference-Fall 1997
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 1997
  • Viscoelastic dampers have been successfully applied in building structures to reduce vibration by wind and earthquakes. It may be inefficient or be uneconomical that viscoelastic damper is installed at each story of building structures. Although the number of viscoelastic dampers is reduced, if viscoelastic dampers are installed at only suitable places in building structures, vibration would be controlled by efficiency. In this paper, responses of building structures according to the situation of viscoelastic dampers are compared. Then efficient and economical arrangements of viscoelastic dampers are proposed.

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비대칭 건물의 거동 개선을 위한 점탄성 감쇠기의 활용에 관한 연구 (Effects of Viscoelastic Dampers on the Improvement of Torsional Response of Asymmetric Buildings)

  • 김진구;방성혁;이진수
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2000년도 가을 학술발표회논문집
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    • pp.249-256
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    • 2000
  • The visco-elastic dampers were used to improve the torsional responses of an asymmetric buildings. The modal characteristic equation of an asymmetric structure with added viscoelastic dampers were derived using the complex modal analysis method. Parametric study has been performed based on the modal characteristics, and the appropriate condition for compensating the stiffness eccentricity was investigated. According to the results the torsional response of the asymmetric buildings could be improved significantly once the dampers were properly placed

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실물크기 점탄성 감쇠기의 동적 특성 (Dynamic Characteristics of Full-Scale Viscoelastic Dampers)

  • 민경원
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 1999년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집 Proceedings of EESK Conference-Fall
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    • pp.367-374
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    • 1999
  • this paper focuses on the dynamic characteristics of full-scale viscoelastic dampers through the experimental study. Viscoelastic dampers which dissipate the response energy of a building under earthquake excitation make a role of increasing damping capacity of the building. Therefore it is important to recognize the damping behavior of viscoelastic dampers. Full-scale viscoelastic dampers are made of three types of rubbers for experimental test. The hysteretic behavior is obtained through the load-deformation experiment over the various loading frequencies and damper strains The experimental results show the good performance of viscoelastic dampers under earthquake excitations,

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