• Title/Summary/Keyword: 절대적 요인

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IT vs. IT 맞수대결 - 안철수연구소 vs. 시만텍테크놀로지

  • Korea Database Promotion Center
    • Digital Contents
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    • no.11 s.114
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    • pp.82-89
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    • 2002
  • 보안업계 최대 화두인 '통합 보안 솔루션'을 내놓고 안철수연구소와 시만텍테크놀로지가 진검승부를 벌이고 있다. '안철수연구소'는 국내 토종 보안기업으로 절대강자의 자리를 고수하고 있다. 최근 본격적으로 중국과 일본 진출 전략을 수립하며, 세계 보안업체 열 번째 자리를 차지하겠다는 포부를 밝히고 있다. 시만텍테크놀로지는 IDC의 자료를 인용하여 2001년 전세계 보안 소프트웨어 시장의 12%를 차지한 1위 업체임을 밝힌 바 있다. 수년 전까만 해도 단순 안티바이러스 업체로 여겨지던 시만텍이 이렇게 세계 1위 보안솔루션업체로 성공할 수 있었던 요인은 무엇이었을까? 다국적기업인 시만텍과 토종기업인 안철수연구소를 찾아가 보았다.

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헤테로다인 기법을 이용한 부피 간섭계

  • 김영진;김승우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.165-165
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    • 2004
  • 정밀한 3차원 좌표측정을 위한 삼차원좌표측정기(Coordinate Measuring Machine)는 광학 스케일이나 헤테로다인 레이저 간섭계를 이용해서 x, y, z 축의 좌표를 측정한다. 이 경우 측정 정밀도에 가장 큰 영향을 주는 요인은 아베 오차(Abbe's error)이다. 인공위성용 광학계를 비롯해서 첨단 산업부품에 이르기까지 현재의 3차원 좌표측정은, 높은 정밀도와 대영역 측정을 동시에 요구하는 추세이다. 대영역으로 갈수록 _아베 오차의 영향은 더 커지므로 보다 근본적인 해결책이 필요하다.(중략)

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A Study on the Characteristics of Poverty of North Korean Settlers: A Comparison with the South Korean Poor (장기 정착 새터민의 빈곤특성 연구: 남한 빈곤층과의 비교 고찰)

  • Kim, Yeun-Hee;Cho, Young-A;Yoo, Si-Eun
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.61 no.1
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    • pp.195-218
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the phenomenon of poverty among North Korean settlers in Korea in terms of its magnitude, the severity, and its determinants by comparing it with the South Korean poor. The data used for this analysis were the second Korean Social Welfare panel data for the South Koreans and the third longitudinal study on North Korean settlers in the South. The average household income of the North Korean settlers reached about 70% of the South Korean counterparts. The percentage of the North Korean households that earn 200% of the poverty line was about the same as the South Koreans, which indicates the improvement of the economic status of the long-term settlers in the South. However, the North Korean settlers below 100% of the poverty line were twice as much , and those under 50% of the poverty line were 8 times more than their South Korean counterparts. Despite the improved economic status of the long-term North Korean settlers in the South, those who still live below the poverty line tend to remain in poverty, which is chronic and severe. The determinants of the North Korean settlers' poverty were identified as age, number of household members in employment, alcohol problem and health satisfaction level. Policy implications were discussed in conclusion.

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A Study to Predict the Traffic Accident Severity Level Applying Neural Network at the Signalized Intersections (인공신경망을 적용한 신호교차로 교통사고심각도 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jae-Won;Kim, Seong-Ho;Cho, Jun-Han;Kim, Won-Chul
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.22 no.3 s.74
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    • pp.127-135
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    • 2004
  • 교차로 안전성 진단과 관련된 기존의 연구는 교차로 상에서 발생한 사고 자료에 기초하여 교차로 기하구조 요소, 교통량 및 신호운영방법 등과 관련된 요인을 변수로 사용하여 교통사고건수 예측모형 개발에 관한 연구가 대부분이다. 그러나, 분석하고자 하는 대상 교차로의 사고건수 예측모형을 개발하기 위해 필요한 교통사고 자료의 경우 단 기일에 걸쳐 획득되지 않으며 몇 년간의 사고 자료를 요구할 수도 있다. 이러한 자료를 이용하더라도 사고 발생 기간동안 교차로 사고에 영향을 미치는 요인(교차로 운영방법, 기하구조 등)이 변화될 수도 있다는 문제점을 지닌다. 이와 같은 이유로 교차로 안전성을 진단하는데 있어 기존 교통사고 자료는 언제나 절대적인 자료가 될 수 없다. 이에 대한 보완책으로, 3일에서 5일정도의 조사 자료만으로도 안전성 진단이 가능한 상충자료를 이용하여 교차로 안전성 진단을 할 수 있다. 본 연구는 기존사고 자료를 이용하여 사고 발생에 기인하는 여러 변수들을 교통사고심각도와의 상관관계를 분석하고, 상관관계가 높은 변수를 이용하여 신경망 사고심각도 예측모형을 개발하였으며, 모형 검증을 위해 다중회귀사고심각도 예측모형을 개발하여 비교 평가한 결과 신경망 사고심각도 예측모형의 예측력이 우수한 것으로 나타났다. 현장에서 조사된 상충자료를 신경망 사고심각도 예측모형에 적용하여 상충이 사고로 연결 될 경우 사고심각도를 예측하였으며, 예측된 사고심각도에 가중치를 부여하여 대상 교차로 위험우선순위를 결정한 결과 사고비용에 기초한 위험우선순위 결정법과 같은 순위의 결과를 도출하였다.

The Distribution of phosphorus in the Gomso Bay Tidal Flat (곰소만 조간대에서 인의 시공간적 분포)

  • 양재삼;김영태
    • The Sea:JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN SOCIETY OF OCEANOGRAPHY
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.171-180
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    • 2002
  • The temporal and spatial distributions of phosphorus have been investigated in the Gomso Bay, Korea. TP, PIP, TOP and DIP in sediment were found 548.8mg P kg$^{-1}$ , 426.1mg P kg$^{-1}$ , 122.6mg P kg$^{-1}$ , and 0.217mg P kg$^{-1}$ , respectively with a decreasing order of PIP>TOP>DIP. Any temporal or spatial trend has not been found on the distribution of TP in the sediment, except the high TP values near the mouth of Julpo-chun. We found seasonal patterns high TOP(28.90% of TP) and low TIP(71.10% of TP) in August, but low TOP(15.63% of TP) and high TIP(84.38% of TP) in November. There were three times higher DIP concentration in August than in November. Such case is probably not only due to the enhanced supply of DIP directly from the decomposition of organic matter from overlying water in summer, but also the released phosphate from the adsorbed particulate matter such as PIP under the low pH and Eh conditions at the subsurface layers of the sediment induced by the active microbial respiration of increased organic materials in summer. Primarily, the source of phosphorous from municipal sewage strongly influenced the early stage of the distribution of all the phosphorous in the Gomso tidal flat. Notwithstanding, through the processes of diagenesis in sediment, water temperature and organic contents probably functioned as the key parameters to control the temporal distributions of TOP, TIP and DIP in the Gomso tidal flat.

An Analysis of the Key Factors Affecting Apartment Sales Price in Gwangju, South Korea (광주광역시 아파트 매매가 영향요인 분석)

  • Lim, Sung Yeon;Ko, Chang Wan;Jeong, Young-Seon
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.62-73
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    • 2022
  • Researches on the prediction of domestic apartment sales price have been continuously conducted, but it is not easy to accurately predict apartment prices because various characteristics are compounded. Prior to predicting apartment sales price, the analysis of major factors, influencing on sale prices, is of paramount importance to improve the accuracy of sales price. Therefore, this study aims to analyze what are the factors that affect the apartment sales price in Gwangju, which is currently showing a steady increase rate. With 6 years of Gwangju apartment transaction price and various social factor data, several maching learning techniques such as multiple regression analysis, random forest, and deep artificial neural network algorithms are applied to identify major factors in each model. The performances of each model are compared with RMSE (Root Mean Squared Error), MAE (Mean Absolute Error) and R2 (coefficient of determination). The experiment shows that several factors such as 'contract year', 'applicable area', 'certificate of deposit', 'mortgage rate', 'leading index', 'producer price index', 'coincident composite index' are analyzed as main factors, affecting the sales price.

The Effect on Network Diversity and Network Strength of Social Enterprise Member with the Developmental Model (사회적 기업구성원의 네트워크 다양성과 네트워크 강도가 기업발전모형에 미치는 영향)

  • Chung, Dae-Yong;Kim, Min-Sug
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.3772-3778
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    • 2010
  • The leaders such as The Robert Foundation of the U.S., Social Firms U.K., EMES European Research Network worldwide are groping for the survival strategies of social enterprises and of their developmental methods with the utilization of social capital. Along with the way the world economy goes on, this study is first of all to empirically analyze how the diversity and strength of network as independent variables work with the studies of the survival of enterprises of Granovetter Mark, Burt Ronald, Coleman James, Peter Witt, Andreas Schroeter, Christin Merz, Helen Haugh, mainly concerned with the increase in employment, the increment in sales, delegation of authorization as dependent variables and secondly it is to present a theoretical possibility of optimizing the development of social enterprises. The object of this study consists of 25 companies recommended by experts out of the current national 295 social enterprises in 2009 through the analysis of sources of SPSS 12.0, appropriateness, reliability, interrelation, etc; besides, hypotheses are proved by multiple regression analysis. A result of the investigation indicates that there is the necessity of network in all the processes of the survival of enterprises, the growth in employment, the increase in sales, delegation of authorization; especially, it suggests that it is necessary to manage, maintain and develop primary factors relating to a variety of networks to improve sales, and relating to the intensity of network for the survival of corporations. At last, I think that this study could be a help to the strategies of utilizing social capital in order for many companies or nonprofit social organizations in Korea to develop into constant enterprises.

A Study on Behavioral Characteristics for Ecotourism in Nature-Oriented Groups-Focus on Nature-Oriented Groups in the Metropolitan Area, Korea- (자연지향적 집단의 생태관광 행동특성에 관한 연구-수도권지역의 자연지향적 단체를 중심으로-)

  • 유기준;최인묵
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.167-175
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    • 1999
  • 본 연구의 목적은 자연지향적 집단의 생태관광 행동특성을 파악하는 데 있다. 이를 위해 서울지역의 5개 지역 지향적 집단을 중심으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 설문조사는 여행객의 행동특성, 행동특성에 미치는 영향요소들, 그리고 행동특성에 영향을 주는 변수와의 차이를 분석하는데 중점을 두었는데, 이를 위해서 행동특성에 대한 요인분석과 독립변수들과의 차이를 알아보기 위해 일원배치 분산분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과 절대환경론자 및 정태형 생활양식을 가진 사람들은 계절과 방문빈도에 민감했으며 조화론자 및 모험형의 사람들은 동기부여에 영향을 주는 요소들과 장애요소들에 민감하게 반응하는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 결과는 국내의 잠재적인 생태관광 시장의 효과적인 홍보 및 마케팅 전략수립에 기초적인 자료로서 제공할 수 있을 것으로 판단되며, 자료의 이용효율성 증대를 위해서는 생활양식적 차이와 다양성 요구에 의한 심리적 유형의 차이 및 개인의 환경관 등이 행동에 작용하는 범주와 영향의 구체적 원인에 대한 세부적인 연구가 향후 계속 되어야 할 것으로 판단된다.

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Exploring Trends and Future Directions of Research on Multicultural Acceptance of Korean Elementary School Children (우리나라 초등학생의 다문화 수용성에 관한 연구 동향 분석)

  • Lee, Hyun-Jung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2018
  • This study aimed to suggest research directions for future studies by exploring trends of existing academic literature on multicultural acceptance of elementary school children in Korea. For this purpose, this study searched for domestic articles in academic data base using key words related to the subject of this study. Finally 36 articles were selected and using content analysis they were analyzed according to year of publication, fied of study, research themes, and research methods. The results of the study indicated that steady academic efforts have been made related to this topic since the first study in this field appeared in 2010 and the most prolific field of study was pedagogy. Results also showed that the theme of analyzing factors affecting multicultural acceptance of children was studied the most and quantitative methods were dominant. Results of the analysis suggested a need to put more research endeavor to extend the scope of research themes, study fields, and research designs in this field and they contributed to providing basis for future research.

Sound Attenuation Coefficients and Biogenic Gas Content in the Offshore Surficial Sediments Around the Korean Peninsula (韓半島 周邊海域 海底 表層蓄積物 音波 空曠係數와 생物起源 氣滯含量)

  • 김한준;덕봉철
    • 한국해양학회지
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.26-35
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    • 1990
  • Sound velocities and attenuation coefficients of marine surface sediments were calculated from insitu acoustic experiments on 4 nearshore areas off Pohang, Pusan Yeosu, and Kunsan around the Korean Peninsula. The relationship between these values and physical properties of sediments was examined and attenuation mechanism was analysed using the estimated gas content. Sound velocities and attenuation coefficients ranging from 1470 to 1616 m/sec and 0.0565 to 0.6604 dB/kHz-m, respectively, are well related to sediment types. The attenuation coefficient is maximum in coarse silts, and the sound velocity increases with density. The gas content estimated less than 8 ppm increases with the decreasing sediment grain size. When the sediment size is greater than fine sand, sound attenuation is mostly due to friction losses, and probably negligible viscous loss remains unchanged with the varying physical properties of sediments. The maximum attenuation in coarse silts result from both friction loss and cohesion of finer sediments between the contacts of silt grains. The cohesion begins to be the dominant dissipative process with decreasing grain size from medium and fine silts.

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