• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전파 흡수체

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Numerical Computation of Matching Boundary Values of Electromagnetic Wave Absorbers (전파흡수체 정합경계값의 수치계산)

  • 김왕성;김경용;배규식
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 1995
  • The design of broad-band, thin layer electromagnetic wave absorbers usually employs magnetic materials. The common absorber consists of a magnetic material layer bonded to a metal plate at the back. For such structure, a theoretical expression involving six parameters defines the allowable material shape and values of electromagnetic parameters that will produce zero reflection or more practically more than 99% absorption (20dB attenuation). The Secant Method was employed to compute the matching boundary values corresponding to 20dB attenuation. In addition, a search algorithm coupled with the Secant Method was developed to obtain allowable range of material parameters for the design of wave absorbers. These numerical methodes applicable to any six parameters effectively yielded accurate solutions in the least iterations.

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A Study on the EM Wave Absorber for the Electromagnetic Environment of Indoor Wireless LAN (실내 무선 LAN 전자파 환경 대책용 전파 흡수체에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Sang-Gil;Kim, Dong-Il;Lee, Dae-Hee;Choi, Chang-Mook
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.1224-1230
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    • 2007
  • Recently, wireless LAN are often applied in home or office because of its various of convenience. Frequency rage of wireless LAN specified by IEEE 802.11a is at 5.2 GHz and IEEE 802.11b is 2.4 GHz. But in offices with wireless LAN devices, reflection of waves against walls, ceilings, floors and desks made of metal creates multipath problems that reduce communication speed and lose data. These problems can be solved by using EM wave absorber. In this paper, we designed and fabricated EM wave absorbers using MnZn-ferrite, sendust, carbon and CPE(Chlorinated Polyethylene). The EM wave absorber with the ratio of MnZn-Ferrite : sendust : CPE=64 : 16 : 20 wt.% has thickness of 3.7 mm and absorption ability more than 17 dB at 2.4 GHz and the EM wave absorber with the ratio of MnZn-ferrite : carbon : CPE=40 : 15 : 45 wt.% has thickness of 3.8 mm and absorption ability more than 23 dB at 5.2 GHz.

Analysis of Radar Cross Section for Naval Vessels with Metamaterials and Radar Absorbing Materials (메타물질 및 전파흡수체를 적용한 함정의 레이다 반사면적 해석)

  • Hwang, Joon-Tae;Hong, Suk-Yoon;Kwon, Hyun-Wung;Kim, Jong-Chul;Song, Jee-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.737-743
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    • 2015
  • This paper are mainly focusing on the facts influencing on RCS reductions, appling radar absorbing materials by using RCS contributions of elements and appling a metamaterials which is high-tech radar absorbing materials. RCS analysis results are given for a simplified ship model, with radar absorbing materials and metamaterials cause RCS reduction in terms of mean values.

Application Limits of Transmission Line Approximations for Design of Electromagnetic Absorbers (전파흡수체 설계에 있어서 전송선로 근사방법의 적용 한계)

  • 정연춘;김병욱;박동철
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.449-459
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    • 1999
  • The scattering problems from electromagnetic absorbers can be greatly simplified using the transmission line approximations (TLA) and effective medium theory. This method has been widely used for the absorber design because of its very simple calculation and intuitional approach, while numerical analysis needs the tremendous computation requirements, This paper examined the accuracy and limitations originated by the intrinsic approximation limits of TLA by comparison with FEM results for various absorber design examples. It was found that the TLA result is valid when λ $\geq$ 2p, where λ is the wavelength of the interested upper frequency and p is the distance between two periodic cone arrays. Therefore, the electromagnetic absorbers having high material properties and big base-area commonly do not meet this condition, and the electromagnetic scattering from those absorbers must be evaluated by the numerical analysis in those cases.

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Study of the Effects of Fe94Si5Cr1-Rubber Absorbers with Sheet-Thickness (Fe94Si5Cr1을 이용한 Sheet 두께에 따른 전파흡수특성 연구)

  • Kim, Moon-Suk;Min, Eui-Hong;Koh, Jae-Gui
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.62-66
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    • 2009
  • The soft magnetic FeSiCr were processed the ball-mill for 30 hours and the shape of FeSiCr particles was changed from sphere to flake type, which was observed using scanning electron microscope. The complex permittivity and permeability spectra and reflection loss of FeSiCr-rubber composite was measured using Network Analyzer in order to investigate the relationship between the microwave absorption and the material constants. The matching frequency shifted toward lower frequency range with microwave absorber thickness, and microwave absorber with FeSiCr-rubber composite showed a maxium reflection loss of -8.3 dB at 1.86 GHz for a 1.3 mm thickness.

An Analysis of Natural Lacquer Characteristics and EM Wave Absorber's Absorption Characteristics Using Natural Lacquer as a Binder (옻의 특징과 옻을 지지재로 사용한 전자파 흡수체의 두께에 따른 전파흡순 특성 분석)

  • Kim Dong-Il;Choi Dong-Han;Kim Ki-Man
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.28 no.10 s.96
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    • pp.861-867
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    • 2004
  • Generally, a silicone rubber and a chloride polyethylene(CPE) have been used as a binder for high-performance composite EM( Electromagnetic) wave absorbers. In this study, the EM wave absorption abilities for natural lacquer which is newly suggested as a binder were investigated MnZn ferrite composite EM wave absorbers mixed with the natural lacquer were prepared and their absorption ability was also investigated. The prepared MnZn ferrite composite EM wave absorbers mixed with natural lacquer showed an improved EM wave absorption characteristics compared with MnZn ferrite EM wave absorbers mixed with the conventional binders. such as a silicone rubber and a chloride polyethylene(CPE). The matching frequency and the absorption ability of EM wave absorbers varied with the thickness of them.

A study on Improving Intermodulaton Signal of the RF Power Amplifier Using Microwave Absorber (전파흡수체에 의한 전력증폭기의 혼변조 신호의 개선 효과에 관한 연구)

  • 양승국;전중성;김민정;예병덕;김동일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.92-96
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, 30 W power Amplifier for IMT-2000 repeater was developed gain flatness and the third IMD (Intermodulation distortion) by Microwave absorber. The absorption ability of the absorber is measured up to -10 ㏈ and -4 ㏈ at 3.6 ㎓, 2.3 ㎓ band respectively. Non using absorber power amplifier has the gain over 57 ㏈, the gain flatness of ${\pm}$0.33 ㏈ and the third IMD of 27 ㏈c at 33.3 W output. Otherwise, using absorber power amplifier has the gain over 58㏈, the gain flatness of less than ${\pm}$0.9, the third IMD over 29 ㏈c at the same output power. As a result, the characteristic of the different type show improvement of 1 ㏈ in gain, 0.3 ㏈ in Gain flatness and 1.77 ㏈c in IMD.

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Development of EM Wave Absorber for Port Logistics RFID System by Using Amorphous Metal Powder (Amorphous Metal Powder를 이용한 항만 물류 RFID 시스템용 전파흡수체 개발)

  • Choi, Dong-Soo;Yoo, Gun-Suk;Kim, Dong-Il
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we developed an EM wave absorber having the absorption ability of more than 15 dB for port logistics RFID system by using AMP. Firstly, we fabricated EM wave absorber by using AMP and CPE(Chlorinated Polyethylene) with different composition ratios 80:20 wt.% and 85:15 wt.%. Secondly, we designed the optimum EM wave absorber using the calculated material constants obtained from measured input impedance of the samples. Therefore, EM wave absorber with absorption ability of 17.5 dB at 433 MHz when composition ratio of AMP:CPE=85:15 wt.% and thickness of 5.5 mm.

Design of Super Wide-Band Electromagnetic Wave Absorbers Using Cross-Slotted Ferrite in the Double-Layered Type (십자형 슬롯을 가지는 적층형 초광대역 페라이트 전파흡수체의 설계)

  • 김동일;전상엽
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.346-352
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    • 1996
  • A wide-band design method of double layered electromagnetic wave absorbers cross-slotted in the second layer(which has very wide band frequency characteristics) is proposed and discussed. The wide-band electromagnetic wave absorber can be designed under some approximations by the the- oretical model using the equivalent material constants method applied to the second layer. Based on the developed model, wide-band electromagnetic wave absorbers with excellent reflectivity characteristics in the frequency range of 30MHz to 3, 170MHz were designed.

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EM Wave Absorption Properties on Particle Size and Permeability of ferrite and Preparation Temperature in Absorbers for Mobile Phones (휴대전화기용 전파흡수체에 있어 페라이트 입자크기와 투자율, 시편제작온도에 따른 전파흡수특성)

  • 김동일;옥승민;송재만;김기만;신승재;문상현
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.406-413
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    • 2004
  • In this study, we investigated the reflection coefficient of absorbers fur mobile phone on average Particle size and preparation temperature of specimens. We used recycled MnZn ferrite with initial permeability of 2,500 and 10,000 as starting materials. Absorption ability increased at 1.8 ㎓ which is frequency fur mobile phones with increasing average particle size. We developed a sheet type electromagnetic wave absorber with the thickness of 1 mm which showed reflection coefficient of -3.8 ㏈ at 1.8 ㎓.