• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전통수업

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The Effects of a Teaching Strategy Based on the Interactive Formative Assessment in Middle School Science Class (상호작용을 강화한 형성평가 수업전략이 중학교 과학학습에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Jong-Yoon;Nam, Jeong-Hee;Yoo, Hee-Sun
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.468-478
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    • 2000
  • In this study, the effects of a teaching strategy based on interactive formative assessment on students' science concept understandings and science-related attitudes were investigated. Students' perceptions toward this teaching strategy were also examined. Eight classes chosen from a co-ed middle school in Seoul. Four classes were assigned to the experimental group and the other four classes were assigned to the control group. After the instructions, tests regarding students' conceptions and science-related attitudes were administered. We also interviewed 24 students randomly chosen from the experimental group to investigate their perceptions toward the teaching strategy used. The results showed that the teaching strategy used was more effective for enhancing students' science concept understandings. However, there was no significant difference in science-related attitudes between the two groups. For the experimental group, no significant differences were found in the gain scores of the conceptions tests between the subgroups by previous achievement or cognitive levels. From interviews, it was found that students thought that the teaching strategy used encouraged much interactions and motivated them to think, and that teacher's appropriate feedbacks were helpful to their understanding scientific concepts.

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Effect of Science Conceptual Model Completion Activity and Science Conceptual Model Modifying Activity on Middle-school Students' Achievement in Science Conceptual Learning (미완성 개념 모형의 완성 활동 및 주어진 개념 모형의 수정 활동이 중학생의 과학 개념 학습 성취도에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Jung-Kuk;Kim, Won-Sook;Kim, Young-Min
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2009
  • The purposes of this study are to investigate the effects of the Science Conceptual Model Completion Activity and Science Conceptual Model Modifying Activity on middle-school students' achievement in science conceptual learning, and to analyze if there are any correlations among their achievements by purposed activities, their cognitive level and school science achievement. For the study, 112 middle school students were sampled for three groups, which are two experimental groups (Model Completion activity group, Model Modifying Activity group) and one control group. Pre- and post-tests were taken to measure the students' achievement in science concepts, and the logical thinking ability test was administered after the implementation period. In addition, their school science achievements were analyzed. The research findings are as follows: First, the Science Conceptual Model Completion activity is more effective for middle school students' science conceptual learning than the Science Conceptual Model Modifying activity or conventional activity. Second, higher school science achievement also results in higher achievement of science concepts through the Conceptual Model Modifying activity or the Conceptual Model Completion activity. Lastly, the Conceptual Model Completion activity is more effective for the concrete operational level students to attain science concepts than formal operational level ones. Meanwhile, on the contrary, the Conceptual Model Modifying activity is more effective for formal operational level students than the concrete operational level ones.

A Study on Effects of the Concept Mapping for Biology Learning (생물학습에 개념도를 이용한 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Whan-Sung;Kim, Jin-Tae;Hur, Chin-Hyu
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.479-486
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    • 1999
  • This study was to inquire the effectiveness of concept mapping on the learning of biology concept. In this study the achivement acquired by the students in the classes of individual concept mapping and cooperative concept mapping were compared with those of traditional lecture on "photosynthesis and plant respiration". The concept mapping teaching methods, by individuals and groups. were more effective than traditional one. The results of analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) showed that these difference were statistically significant; individual concept mapping was more effective than traditional class result(p<.008). Also the cooperative concept mapping was effective than traditional class result(p<.0001). And the cooperative concept mapping was more effective than the individual one(p<.04). So that cooperative concept mapping is the most effective method in biology class.

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A Digital Nervous System for Elementary Statistics Education in the Mobile Age: SmartNote (모바일시대의 기초통계학 교육용 디지털 신경시스템: SmartNote)

  • Han, Kyung-Soo
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.333-342
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    • 2011
  • Many students in introductory statistics courses do not engage in learning under traditional classroom settings. A statistics instructor is often irritated by student behaviors such as sleeping, talking out of place, and acting bored or apathetic during lectures. The lecture and exercises in the computer laboratory should constantly compete with materials via the Internet to draw the attention of the student. To address problems in statistics education, we propose a digital nervous system in which a teacher and students can communicate with each other.

The design of the Instructional Model of informatics in middle school Using flipped learning (플립러닝을 적용한 중학교 정보교과의 수업모형 설계)

  • Lee, Hye-Young;Lee, Tae-Wuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2016.07a
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    • pp.163-165
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 2015개정 교육과정에서 중학교 필수과목으로 지정된 정보교과에 플립러닝을 적용한 수업모형을 제안하고자 한다. 플립러닝은 전통적인 강의식 교수법을 뒤집은 수업모형으로 구성주의 관점에서 시작된 학생중심수업의 한계점을 개선하고 더욱 활발한 상호작용 중심 수업이 이루어지도록 하는 수업모형이다. 본 논문에서는 학생들의 학업성취 및 학습동기 향상에 긍정적인 영향을 미칠 수 있도록 수업모형을 설계하여 정보교과의 다양한 영역에서 사용가능한 플립러닝 설계 가이드라인을 제공하고자 한다.

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The Effects of Scripted Cooperative Learning in Elementary School Science Instruction (초등학교 과학 수업에서 대본을 사용한 협동학습의 효과)

  • Koh, Han-Joong;Kang, Suk-Jin;Moon, So-Hyun;Han, Jae-Young;Noh, Tae-Hee
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.459-467
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    • 2004
  • In this study, the effects of scripted cooperative learning in elementary school science instruction were investigated. Three classes (95 sixth graders) were divided into three groups, including a traditional learning group, a cooperative learning group and a scripted cooperative learning group respectively. Students were taught about 'several kinds of gas' for nine class periods. After instruction, the effects upon student's achievement, science learning motivation, and attitude toward science instruction were examined. ANCOVA results indicated that there was a significant interaction effect between the treatment and achievement level in the achievement test scores. The achievement test scores of the low level students were significantly higher in the scripted cooperative learning group than those in the other groups. The science learning motivation and the attitude toward science instruction scores were also significantly higher among students in the scripted cooperative learning group.

The Case Study of High School On-demand Linear Algebra Course : Mixed Traditional and Flipped Learning Methods ans Signal Processing Applications (고등학교 주문형 강좌 선형대수 교과목 운영사례 : 전통적 방식과 플립러닝 방식의 혼합수업 형태 및 신호처리 응용)

  • Jae-Ha Yoo
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.147-152
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    • 2023
  • This paper is a study of a linear algebra course taught in a high school on-demand course. Compared to the regular course, flipped learning was added to the course, and applications to signal processing related problems were covered in consideration of students' career aspirations. Overall, the class was a mixture of traditional lectures and flipped learning. Flipped learning was implemented twice. The flipped class consisted of pre-class, in-class and post-class. To verify the effectiveness of the course, a survey was conducted and most of the evaluation items were above 4. The topics of the flipped learning were Markov chains and least squares problem, which are very important in the field of signal processing.

Preconceptions of Middle School Students Related to (화학 변화 개념에 대한 중학교 2학년 학생들의 선개념 조사 및 선개념 갈등상황 제시를 통한 개념변화 학습이론의 효과 분석)

  • Paik, Seoung Hye;Kang, Dae Hun;Kim, Hye Kyong;Chae, Woo Ki;Kwon, Kyoon
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.213-224
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    • 1999
  • Preconceptions of middle school students related to chemical change the students are surveyed. The students are divided into experimental group that are learned by concept change theory teaching model, and control group that are learned by traditional teaching method based on science textbooks. After the planned classes, the tendencies of concept change of the two groups according to students learning motivations are analyzed. New teaching methods, which based on concept change learning model and students learning motivations, developed by this research. And the effects of the new teaching method are testified. As a result, it is proved that most of the students have a lot of preconceptions, and persist the wrong conceptions after the classes. This tendency is same in the control group and in the experimental group.

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A Study on Student Perceptions of Face-to-face and Non-face-to-face Programming Classes (대면 및 비대면 프로그래밍 수업의 학생 인식에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Inkee
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2021.08a
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    • pp.341-348
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    • 2021
  • With the advent of the pandemic era, non-face-to-face classes are being conducted, and many studies are being conducted on the effects of non-face-to-face classes in many subjects. Since the programming class is a subject that combines knowledge transfer and practice. In the case of non-face-to-face classes, I wanted to know how students perceive them through a survey. The number of students who answered that traditional face-to-face classes were good in terms of ease of question and answer, understanding of class content and immersion in class, and more students answered that non-face-to-face classes were good in terms of securing practice time and class control. It is expected that using the results of this study will help plan effective programming lessons.

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통합형 고등학교의 ICT 활용수업이 과학적 태도에 미치는 영향

  • Byeon Yeong-Ran;Guk Dong-Sik
    • 한국지구과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.02a
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    • pp.154-155
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구는 통합형 고등학교에서 교사가 ICT 활용 과학 수업을 수준에 맞춰 진행하였을 때 학생들의 과학 학습의 인식과 과학적 태도가 얼마나 신장되는지를 알아보고 또한 효과적인 ICT 활용 수업을 하기 위한 시사점을 얻는데 그 목적이 있다 연구 과정은 통합형고등학교 1학년 보통반 2개반 64명을 대상으로 통제 집단과 실험 집단으로 나눈 후, 통제집단은 전통적인 수업을 하고 실험집단에 대해서는 ICT를 활용한 수업을 한 후 ICT 할용한 수업이 학업 성취도 및 흥미도에 미치는 효과에 대하여 알아보았다. 실험 전에는 학생의 ICT활용 능력 검사를 실시 하였고, 실험 후에는 학업 성취도 검사, 학습 흥미도 검사 등을 실시하였다 연구 결과에 의하면 ICT 활용한 수업집단에서 학습 흥미도 에서 유의미한 결과가 나왔다 학생과 교사의 ICT활용능력을 향상 시키고 새로운 시대에 맞는 학습 개발의 중요성과 이것을 어떻게 효율적으로 잘 사용하느냐가 중요하다는 것을 알 수 있었다

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