• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전치증폭기

Search Result 156, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

Electromechanical Modeling and Experimental Verification of Differential Vibrating Accelerometer (차분 진동형 가속도계 전기적 모델링 및 실험적 검증)

  • Lee, Jung-Shin;Rhim, Jae-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.39 no.6
    • /
    • pp.517-525
    • /
    • 2011
  • Differential Vibrating Accelerometer(DVA) is a small and accurate resonant device to sense the change in natural frequency in presence of acceleration input. Both mathematical modeling for the electromechanical dynamics and experimental investigation on the structural characteristics are necessary for effective designs of precision controller and high Q-factor structure. In this paper, electromechanical modeling of the resonator of DVA, electrode module, and pre-amplifier is presented. The presented method is experimentally verified by measuring the resonance frequency, effective mass, effective stiffness and Q-factor. The direct comparison of the calculated displacement and the actual pre-amplifier of DVA also indicates the effectiveness of this study.

Effect of Modulation Frequency of Power Amplifier on IMD Cancellation Performance of Predistortion Linearizer (RF 전치 왜곡된 전력 증폭기의 변조 주파수가 혼변조 개선량에 미치는 영향)

  • 최진철;조경준;김상희;김종현;이병제;김남영;이종철
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.14 no.5
    • /
    • pp.450-457
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, we studied the effect of asymmetrical 3rd order IMD of power amplifier due to changes in modulation frequency on IMD cancellation performance. The phase extraction method for determining asymmetric rate for phase distortion of IMD is proposed and the phase difference between lower and upper 3rd order IMD is measured by this method. The phase compensation circuit to decrease the phase difference is also designed and fabricated. From the measurement results using the phase compensation circuit applied to 5 W RF power amplifier fur PCS applications, the 3rd order IMD cancellation performance can be achieved up to 2-tone spacing 1.5 MHz (phase difference within 10$^{\circ}$).

Compensation of Nonlinear Distortion Using a Predistorter Based on Real-Valued Fixed Point Iterations in MC-CDMA Systems (MC-CDMA 시스템에서 실수 고정점 반복 기반의 전치왜곡기를 이용한 비선형 왜곡 보상)

  • Jeon, Jae-Hyun;Shin, Yoan-Shin;Im, Sung-Bin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
    • /
    • v.37 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-11
    • /
    • 2000
  • We propose a predistorter to compensate for nolinear distortion induced by a high power amplifier employed in multi carrier-code division multiple access (MC-CDMA) systems. The proposed scheme rests upon the fixed point iteration (FPI) associated with the contraction mapping theorem. Unlike the predistorter based on the FPI already presented by the authors in other literatures which operates on complex-valued modulation signals, the proposed predistorter in this paper deals with real-valued FPI on modulation signal amplitudes, resulting in less complexity. Simulation results on a BPSK-modulated, 64-subcarrier synchronous MC-CDMA baseband system with a traveling wave tube amplifier in the transmitter, indicate that the proposed predistorter achieves significant improvement in terms of bit error rate and total degradation over those without the predistorter. Moreover, the proposed predistorter outperforms the complex-valued counterpart, in particular, for small output back-off levels.

  • PDF

Analysis of the Microwave Amplifier Ultra-wideband Characteristics with Feedback Amplifier Module (궤환증폭모듈을 이용한 마이크로파 증폭기의 초광대역특성 분석)

  • 김영진;이영철
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.19 no.11
    • /
    • pp.2238-2248
    • /
    • 1994
  • In this paper, we analyze a Microwave Amplifier Ultra-Wideband charateristic to apply Multi-Giga b/s optical receiver preamplifier in high speed optical communication system. To obtain frequency expanding effect. we analyze the frequency gain degradation effects of capacitances in the GaAs MESFET small-signal equivalent circuit and design Feedback amplifier Module(FAM) which has inductor peaking elements to compensate its effects and to expand frequency band. We derive optimum inductor peaking values in order to get flat gain in frequency band. The input and the output impedances of FAM are matched by Real Frequency Method and we design one and two stage ultra wideband microwave amplifier. With simulation results, it show $6.36\sim6.86dB$ and $9.1\sim10.3dB$ gains and execllent gain flatness in $0.5\sim12GHz$ respectively.

  • PDF

Design of a Bias Circuit for Reducing Memory Effects (Memory Effect를 줄이기 위한 바이어스 회로의 설계)

  • Kang, Sanggee
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
    • /
    • v.12 no.4
    • /
    • pp.115-119
    • /
    • 2017
  • Intermodulation distortion degrades the S/N(signal-to-noise) of the original signal and also affects the adjacent channels. Intermodulation distortion is mainly caused by the nonlinear characteristics of the power amplifier. If the power amplifier with nonlinear characteristics has a memory effect, the intermodulation distortions occurred in the power amplifier are generated in various and complex forms. The predistorter is used as a way to improve intermodulation distortions. In order to efficiently utilize the performance of the predistorter, the memory effect of the power amplifier must be reduced. In this paper, we describe the design method of bias circuit to reduce the memory effect in power amplifiers. To reduce the memory effect, the bias circuit must have a high impedance for the signal and a low impedance for the envelope(modulating signal) and the second harmonic component of the signal. To verify the performance of the bias circuit designed considering the memory effect, a power amplifier operating at 170 ~ 220MHz was designed and implemented. The designed bias circuit has a large impedance in the operating frequency band and low impedance in the envelope signal and the second harmonic of the signal. As a result of the performance measurement, it was found that the asymmetric intermodulation distortion component is improved by 3.7dB.

Dual-band Predistortion Linear Power Amplifier for Base-station Application (기지국용 이중 대역 전치 왜곡 선형 전력 증폭기)

  • Choi, Heung-Jae;Jeong, Yong-Chae;Kim, Chul-Dong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.17 no.10 s.113
    • /
    • pp.959-966
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a new concept about dual band predistortion linear power amplifier(PD LPA) using diplexer for digital cellular ($f_o$=880 MHz) and IMT-2000($f_o$=2,140 MHz) base stations. The diplexer is composed of low pass filter having defected ground structure(BGS) microstrip line and high pass filter having high-Q lumped capacitors and distributed elements. The proposed predistorter adopts a reflection type intermodulation signal generator with 3 dB hybrid coupler for good reflection characteristic. for a forward link one carrier CDMA IS-95A 1FA and WCDMA 1FA signal, the proposed dual band PD LPA shows the adjacent channel leakage ratio(ACLR) improvement about 10 dB and 9.36 dB for digital cellular and IMT-2000 band, respectively.

K-band Predistortive Linearizer of Reflective Diode Structure for Satellite TWTA Using Carrier Complex Power Series (Carrier Complex Power Series를 이용한 K-대역 위성 TWTA용 반사형 다이오드 구조의 전치왜곡 선형화기)

  • Jeong Hee-Young;Jeong Yong-Chae;Yom In-Bok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.16 no.6 s.97
    • /
    • pp.644-651
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, a new predistortion method to reduce nonlinearity or a traveling wave tube amplifiers(IWTAs) is proposed. Nonlinear transfer characteristics of TWTA are analyzed using carrier complex power series. Inverse carrier complex power series or a predistortion linearizer to linearizer TWTA are also proposed. The inverse nonlinear distortion characteristics of predistorter can be realized with reflective structure that is composed of Schottky diode and resistive-terminated transmission line. The AM-to-AM and the AM-to-PM characteristics for TWTA by proposed predistortive linearizer on K-band were improved from -5.825 dB and -37.321^{\circ} to 0.786 dB and 6.742^{\circ}, respectively.

A Design of Analog Predistortion Linearizer Using Even Harmonic Signals (짝수 고조파 성분을 이용한 아날로그 전치 왜곡 선형화기 설계)

  • Hwang Moon-Soo;Jeon Ki-Kyung;Kim Ell-Kou;Cho Suk-Hui;Kim Young;Kim Byung-Chul
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.17 no.1 s.104
    • /
    • pp.67-73
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a new predistortion linearizer with controlling intermodulation distortion(IMD) signals. This linearizer achieves independent control of third- and fifth-order intermodulation distortion products using amplitude modulation with even harmonic signals. A vector modulator that modulate fundamental signal with both second- and fourth-order harmonic components generated by harmonic generator circuits, generates the inverse characteristics third-and fifth-order intermodulation signals of power amplifier and controls amplitude and phase of them with each other modulation factors. As a results, this linearizer is suppressed IMD signals of power amplifier effectively. The test results show that the third IMD is cancelled more than 25 dB and the fifth order IMD is cancelled about 18 dB for CW two-tone signals. Also, it's improved the adjacent channel power ratio(ACPR) more than 7 dB for IS-95 CDMA signals.