• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전조공정

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Investigation into Thread Rolling Characteristics of Subminiature Screws According to Thread Shapes (나사산 형상에 따른 초소형 나사 전조공정의 성형특성 고찰)

  • Lee, Ji Eun;Kim, Jong Bong;Park, Keun;Ra, Seung Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.40 no.11
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    • pp.971-978
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    • 2016
  • Recent trends in miniaturization and lightness in portable electronics parts have driven developments in subminiature screws. This study aims to investigate the thread rolling process of a subminiature screw with an outer diameter and pitch of 1.0 and 0.25 mm, respectively. Finite element (FE) analyses were performed for the thread rolling process of symmetric and asymmetric screw threads. Through FE analyses, various process parameters, such as the horizontal and vertical die gap and the rolling stroke, were investigated in terms of the forming accuracy. The material flow characteristics in the thread rolling process of the symmetric and asymmetric screws were also discussed, and the relevant process parameters were determined accordingly. These simulation results were then reflected on real thread rolling processes, from which the symmetric and asymmetric screws could be formed successfully with allowable dimensional accuracy.

자동차 스타트 모터용 샤프트의 헬리컬 스플라인 전조공정에 관한 유한요소해석

  • 고대철;이정민;김호관;김병민
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.250-250
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    • 2004
  • 자동차의 시동을 걸기 위해서는 맨 처음 엔진을 강제로 가동시키는 기계장치가 있어야 하며, 이를 시동모터라 한다. 시동모터는 모터부와 그 부속장치 그리고 발생된 힘을 엔진으로 전달하는 동력전달 기구로 구성되어 있다. 동력전달기구는 플라이 휠이라는 부품을 크랭크 축 끝단에 장착한 후 그 원주상에 링 기어를 만들고, 시동모터의 축에 피니언이라는 작은 기어를 맞물리게 하여 시동 키를 돌리면 이 기어가 회전되는 원리를 이용하고 있다. 피니언 기어는 작고 반대로 플라이 휠에 장착되어 있는 링 기어는 크기 때문에 일정한 기어비가 형성되어 큰 부하의 엔진회전이 가능하다.(중략)

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Thread Rolling Analysis for Lead Screw Process Design (Lead Screw 공정 설계를 위한 전조 해석)

  • Shin, Myoung-Soo;Cha, Sung-Hoon;Kim, Jong-Bong;Kim, Jong-Ho;Ra, Seung-Woo
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.391-396
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents the numerical analysis of thread rolling. Firstly, the analysis is focused on the effective analysis conditions that guarantee the reliability of the analysis results. The investigated parameters are the number of teeth and the number of elements. Using the analysis results, the number of elements and the number of teeth that guarantee the results are found. And then, the effects of the process parameters such as tool shape and temperature on the thread rolling are investigated. The analysis is carried out using DEFORM-3D. The results show that the flank angle and crest round have an effect on the thread rolling load. It is also shown that temperature have significant effects on the effective strain distribution, rolling load, and crack initiation. The crack initiation is predicted using the Cockcroft-Latham criterion.

Development of a Automation System for Inspecting and Transferring System in the Piston Rod Manufacturing Process (피스톤 로드 제조공정에서 검사 및 이송 자동화시스템 개발)

  • Shin, Dong-Joo;Kim, Kyeong-Rok;Lee, Hyung-Ho;Chung, Ho-Yeon
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2010.05b
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    • pp.777-780
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    • 2010
  • 피스톤 로드는 자동차의 진동과 충격을 흡수해 주는 현가장치인 쇽옵소버의 주요 부품의 하나로서 쇽옵소버의 성능에 중요한 영향을 주기 때문에 높은 치수정밀도와 표면 매끄러움을 요구한다. 피스톤 로드의 생산공정은 원자재 입고 및 적재$\rightarrow$절단$\rightarrow$열처리$\rightarrow$선삭$\rightarrow$홈가공$\rightarrow$밀링$\rightarrow$전조$\rightarrow$검사 및 포장 순으로 작업이 진행된다. 생산공장에서는 하루 평균 1만5천개 정도의 피스톤 로드를 생산하고 있기 때문에 사이클 타임을 줄이고 생산의 효율성을 향상시키기 위해 자동화가 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 피스톤 로드의 생산공정중에서 검사공정과 피스톤 로드에 나사산을 만드는 전조 공정후에 가공부품을 넘겨주는 수작업 공정을 성력화하고 사이클 타임을 획기적으로 줄일 수 있는 자동화시스템 구축 방안을 제시한다. 이를 위해 검사 및 이송장치에 대한 세부적인 검사장치, 정렬장치, 이송장치, 적재장치에 대한 세부 설계 방안과 모델링 수행 결과를 분석하고 제시한다.

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Development and Verification of Socket Head Cap Screw for Satellite Applicaiton (위성용 소켓헤드 캡 스크류 개발 및 검증)

  • Lee, Choon-Woo;Cho, Young-Jun;Lee, Chang-Ho;Hwang, Do-Soon
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.129-137
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this document is to introduce the localized development procedure for socket head cap screw used for satellite application. For localized development and verification of socket head cap screws, manufacturing process was composed of head forming, heat treatment, rolling process and surface treatment to meet aerospace hardware requirements based on MIL-B-7838, ECSS-Q-70-46A and KS W 8168 aerospace specification. In order to verify the quality and performance of localized screw, several kinds of qualification tests are successfully completed. By comparing the quality and performance for the localized screws and the same size oversea-procured screws, we can sure that localized socket head cap screws have good quality performance enough to use for aerospace application.

An Investigation of Thread Rolling Characteristics of Titanium Micro-Screws according to Die Design Parameters (금형설계 변수에 따른 마이크로 티타늄 나사 전조공정의 성형 특성 고찰)

  • Lee, Ji Eun;Kim, Jong-Bong;Park, Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2017
  • Micro-screws can be defined by their outer diameter of generally less than 1 mm. They are manufactured by head forging and thread rolling processes. In this study, the thread rolling process was numerically analyzed for a micro-screw with a diameter and pitch of 0.8 and 0.2 mm, respectively. Through finite element (FE) analysis, the effects of two design parameters (die gap and chamfer height) on the dimensional accuracy were investigated. Three combinations of chamfer heights were chosen first and the corresponding die gap candidates selected by geometric calculation. FE analyses were performed for each combination and their results indicated that the concave chamfer height should be less than 0.3 mm, while a 10 ?m difference in the die gap might cause degeneration in dimensional accuracy. These results conclude that ultra-high accuracy is required in die fabrication and assemblies to ensure dimensional accuracy in micro-screw manufacturing.

Numerical Analysis and Experimental Study of Thread Rolling Process for Micro-sized Screws(Part II: Application to a Micro-screw with Diameter of 800㎛) (마이크로 체결부품 전조성형공정에 관한 해석 및 실험적 고찰(Part II: M0.8급 마이크로 스크류 전조공정 적용))

  • Song, J.H.;Lee, J.;Lee, H.J.;Lee, G.A.;Park, K.D.;Ra, S.W.;Lee, H.W.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.179-185
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, it is proposed to produce high precision screws with a diameter of $800{\mu}m$ and a thread pitch of $200{\mu}m$ ($M0.8{\times}P0.2$) by means of a cold thread rolling process. In this part II of the study, the focus is on the production and reliability testing of the prototype $M0.8{\times}P0.2$ micro-screw. Designs for two flat dies were developed with the aid of the literature and previous studies. Process parameters during the cold thread rolling process were established through FE simulations. The simulation results showed that the threads of the micro-screw are completely formed through the rolling process. Prototype $M0.8{\times}P0.2$ micro-screw were fabricated with a high precision thread rolling machine. In order to verify the simulation results, the deformed shape and dimensions obtained from the experiment were compared with those from the simulations. Hardness and failure torque of the fabricated micro-screw were also measured. The values obtained indicate that the CAE based process design used in this paper is very appropriate for the thread rolling of micro-sized screws.

Finite Element Analysis of a Screw Rolling Process (유한요소법을 이용한 나사전조 공정의 해석)

  • Jang, S.J.;Lee, M.C.;Han, S.S.;Yoon, D.J.;Joun, M.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.128-131
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, three-dimensional finite element analysis of screw rolling process of a long shaft bolt is conducted by using a rigid-plastic finite element method based metal forming simulator AFDEX 3D. A whole sequence of cold forming processes of a long shaft bolt composed of forging and screw rolling processes is simulated to reveal the mechanism of screw formation. A mesh density control function is applied near the major plastic deformation region to achieve computational efficiency.

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