• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전자전 환경

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A Kernel Density Signal Grouping Based on Radar Frequency Distribution (레이더 주파수 분포 기반 커널 밀도 신호 그룹화 기법)

  • Lee, Dong-Weon;Han, Jin-Woo;Lee, Won-Don
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.48 no.6
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    • pp.124-132
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    • 2011
  • In a modern electronic warfare, radar signal environments become more denser and complex. Therefor the capability of reliable signal analysis techniques is required for ES(Electronic warfare Support) system to identify and analysis individual emitter signals from received signals. In this paper, we propose the new signal grouping algorithm to ensure the reliable signal analysis and to reduce the cost of the signal processing steps in the ES. The proposed grouping algorithm uses KDE(Kernel Density Estimator) and its CDF(Cumulative Distribution Function) to compose windows considering the statistical distribution characteristics based on the radar frequency modulation type. Simulation results show the good performance of the proposed technique in the signal grouping.

Electron Energy Loss Spectroscopy (EELS) Application to Mineral Formation (전자에너지 손실분광 분석법을 이용한 광물에서의 정량적 철 산화수 측정과 분석)

  • Yang, Kiho;Kim, Jinwook
    • Journal of the Mineralogical Society of Korea
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2016
  • The oxidation states of structural Fe in clay minerals often reflect the paleo-redox conditions of the depositional environments. It is inevitable to utilize the high resolution of transmission electron microscopy (TEM) to investigate the mechanism of mineral transformation at nano-scale. The applications of TEM- electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS) for quantification of $Fe(III)/{\Sigma}Fe$ from the K-nontronite formation associated with structural Fe(III) reduction in nontronite under deep subseafloor environment were demonstrated. In particular, quantification of the changes in Fe-oxidation state at nanoscale is essential to understand the mechanisms of minerals formation. The procedure of EELS acquisition, quantitative determination of Fe-oxidation states, and advantages of EELS techniques were discussed.

Smart Home System Using Arduino (아두이노를 활용한 스마트홈 시스템)

  • Park, Cha-Hun;Hong, Wan-Gyu;Kwak, byeoung-geol;Hwang, Won-Seok;Cho, Sung-kyu;Chun, Jung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2021.07a
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    • pp.501-502
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    • 2021
  • 기존의 홈 시스템은 비용이 비싸며 공간적인 문제가 발생하고, 기능적으로 한계가 있다. '아두이노를 활용한 스마트홈 시스템'은 아두이노를 활용하기 때문에 비용적, 공간적 문제를 해결하고 여러 가지 가전제품을 환경에 맞춰 자동으로 작동하는 스마트 기능을 넣었다. 온, 습도 센서를 이용해 내부 온도가 설정 값보다 높으면 에어컨이 켜지고, 습도가 낮으면 자동으로 가습기가 작동한다. 또한, 창문에 부착된 UV센서를 통해 자외선 수치가 높아질 경우 자동으로 블라인드가 내려간다. 침실에 누워 잠들기 전, 불을 꺼야 하는 상황이 있다. 이런 경우, 직접 불을 끄러 가지 않고 침대 머리맡에 설치된 초음파 센서에 손을 가져다 대어 일정 거리 값 이하로 되면 자동으로 침실 불이 꺼진다. 그리고 거실에 설치 된 인체감지센서를 통해 불이 꺼진 어두운 거실에 움직임이 감지되면 자동으로 거실 불이 켜지게 된다. 이러한 자동 제어 기능을 블루투스와 연동된 스마트폰을 통하여 사용자 편의에 따라 수동적 제어가 가능하고, 거실에 설치된 ESP-32CAM을 통해 밖에서도 거실 내부를 실시간 확인할 수 있다. 이런 아두이노 스마트홈 시스템으로 사용자들에게 편리함과 안정성을 제공한다.

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Current Status of Countermeasure for Overcoming the International Environmental Regulations in Korea (국제환경규제에 대한 국내의 대응 현황)

  • Jung, Bong-Jin;Lee, Kwi-Ho
    • Clean Technology
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.155-161
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    • 2010
  • Product-based environmental regulations, such as RoHS, REACH, EuP, etc., on electrical and electronic equipments, chemicals, and so on, initiated by the European Union, are becoming a global trend. These regulations can create barriers to trade among nations worldwide and may thereby have a direct impact on the function of internal market. If domestic companies utilize well the international environmental regulations in advance, they will get good opportunity for expanding overseas market. In this paper the current status of countermeasure for overcoming the international environmental regulations in domestic industries was investigated and the future plans were discussed.

Estimation of Probability Distribution of L-Band Interference Environment Based on Field Measurement Data (전파 측정 데이터 기반 L 대역 간섭 환경 확률분포 추정)

  • Oh, Janghoon;Kim, Jong-Sung;Yoon, Dongweon;Park, Namhyoung;Choi, Hyogi
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 2017
  • In modern electronic warfare, a variety of devices are being operated in the fields for the purposes of communication and surveillance. Therefore, if such devices work in the same band, interference may occur and affect each other. Regarding L-band in which various devices including radar systems are operating, interference from existing devices may affect new ones in the band. In this paper, we estimate a probability distribution of the interference environment in L-band from the selected measurement data, which is fundamental for the mathematical analysis. After selecting the candidates of probability distribution, we suggest the best one from the group. The results of this study are expected to be utilized as fundamental data for the mathematical approach to the L-band interference environment.

A highly sensitive humidity sensor with a novel hole array structure using a polyimide sensing layer (폴리이미드를 이용한 홀 어레이 구조의 높은 민감도를 가진 습도센서)

  • Ryu, Min-Soo;Chae, Ji-Sung;Jang, Sung Pil
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.1247-1248
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    • 2015
  • 최근 전반적인 산업 분야에서 고도의 기술을 요구하는 작업들이 늘어나고 있다. 이러한 작업들을 진행하기 위해서는 해당 작업에 알맞은 환경을 유지시켜주는 것이 중요한데 특히 작업 환경의 온도를 지속적으로 모니터링하고 조절하는 것은 매우 중요한 사안중 하나이다. 식품, 섬유 등의 제품 생산을 위한 작업 환경을 감시하고 반도체, 기타 전자 부품 등 작은 소자부터 자동차, 로보틱스, 바이오 분야 등의 어플리케이션까지 전 분야에 걸쳐 고 성능의 온도 센서를 필요로 하고 있다.

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NIST PQC 공모전 동향 분석 및 표준화 대상 & Round 4 알고리즘 소개

  • Dong Cheon Kim;Young Beom Kim;Seong Chung Seo
    • Review of KIISC
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2023
  • 소인수 분해 및 이산대수 문제의 난제를 기반으로 설계된 기존의 공개키 암호 및 전자서명 체계가 1994년 제안된 Shor 알고리즘으로부터 안전성에 대한 위협을 받게 되자, NIST에서는 양자컴퓨팅 환경으로부터 보안성이 유지되는암호를 선정하기 위해 양자내성암호 공모전을 개최하였다. 총 3 Round를 통해 PQC 표준화 대상 알고리즘을 채택하였으며, 추가로 채택된 양자내성암호의 기반에 대한 다양성을 두기 위해 Round 4를 진행하였다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 표준화 대상으로 선정된 알고리즘(Selected Algorithms 2022)과 현재 Round 4를 진행하고 있는 알고리즘의 기반이 되는 배경지식과 구조를 설명하고, 알고리즘별 주요 사양을 통해 각각의 장단점을 살펴볼 것이다. 나아가 현재 양자내성연구단을 통해 우리나라에서 제안된 KpqC에 대해서도 간단히 소개할 것이다.

Photochemical Index Analysis on the Influence of LED Illumination Color Temperature on Donarium Cherry (도시야간조명의 LED 색온도별 겹벚나무의 광화학적 생리지표 해석)

  • Kim, Ji-Su;Yoo, Sung-Yung;Kim, Hway-Suh;Kim, Tae-Wan
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Biology
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2018
  • In this study, the efficiency of photosynthetic electron transfer according to LED color temperature was verified in order to find a way to efficiently grow trees under night illumination. The experiment was carried out with White treatment, Warmwhite treatment, and non-treatment with donarium cherry. The study uses to a method for analyzing and evaluating the color temperature of an LED light source by photochemical analysis. We found that all treatments 115 DAT of maximum fluorescence amount(P) had the lowest. In the treatment using white light and the Warm-white light, the T amount of florescence of the late stage during the transition of the J-I level was increased, and the photosystem I electron transfer efficiency was decreased. Therefore, the electron transport efficiency of $RE1_O/CS$ and RE1o/RC were reduced. Especially, compared to Warmwhite, the light intensity increased greatly in the white-light treatment, The $PI_{TOTALABS}$ of 7 DAT was the highest value, but it was decreased to the lowest value on 115 DAT. This study has shown that the white treatment was low in electron transfer efficiency and soundness. Warmwhite-light treatments showed lower stress.

The study on the military utilization of weather modification techniques and inducing their research priority (기상조절기술의 군사적 활용방안과 연구 우선순위 도출에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Seung Jo;Shin, Jin
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.77-88
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    • 2018
  • The purposes of this paper are to research the military utilization of weather modification techniques and to induce their research priority when considering the Korean Peninsular environment and technical level. To achieve these goals, the advantages and disadvantages of weather modification technologies have been discussed, and the evaluation index evaluation was derived through the Delphi method, and the weight of the evaluation index and the final research priority were induced through analytic hierarchical process. Analysis shows that the ionospheric modulation technology has the highest priority in terms of effectiveness as a weapon system and compatibility in the Korean Peninsula environment. It is expected that Korean ionosphere modification can disturb C4ISR function of the enemy and guarantee ours reliably when operating PGM, military satellite, surveillance & reconnaissance equipments, etc. Other weather modification technologies except for ionosphere modification should be developed gradually in that potential threat can be expanded to neighboring countries after the Unification of the Korea.

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The Development of Beam Profiling System for the Analysis of Pulsed Gamma-ray Using the Electron Accelerator (전자빔가속기를 이용한 펄스감마선 출력특성 분석용 빔프로파일링 장치개발)

  • Hwang, Young-Gwan;Lee, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.2410-2416
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    • 2016
  • Recently, most countries in the world have pursued a denuclearization. So it has been of interest to increase to Nuclear weapon in such as North Korea's continued nuclear test. Pulsed gamma rays produced in the nuclear explosion and the space environment can give the big damage to the electronic device in a very short period of time. To confirm the extent of damage of these electronic devices, pulsed gamma irradiation facility that can occur in nuclear weapon or space environment are required. In this paper, we implemented the pulsed gamma-ray detection module and analyzed output of the irradiation test. We have experimented using an electron beam accelerator research facilities in Pohang Accelerator similar conditions to equip and Nuclear weapon. As a result, we confirmed that the pulsed gamma rays emitted by the gamma radiation and electron beam conversion device. The results of this paper will contribute to improve the reliability and accuracy of studies for utilizing pulsed gamma rays.