• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전자기파

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Electromagnetic Shielding Characteristics of Polyaniline and Its Mixtures (폴리아닐린과 그 혼합물의 전자기파 차폐특성)

  • 박종수;임인호;최병수
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.293-298
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    • 2001
  • EB-NMP free standing film is manufactured from NMP solution of polyaniline(emeraldine base EB). Also ES(emeraldine salt EB . HCl) film is manufactured by doping of EB-NMP film with 1 mole HCI aqueous solution. And EB-mixture films containing conductor(carbon black, graphite, Ag etc.) are prepared, In this study, electromagnetic interference shielding efficiency(EMI SE) of ES free standing film ($\sigma$=5 S/cm, t=0.14mm) is 23~25 dB in the frequency range of 10 MHz~1 GHz. ES-mixture(carbon black, graphite, Ag etc.) films, polyaniline film doped camphorsulfonic acid(CSA) show higher EMI SE(30~34 dB, 36~42 dB, 44~52 dB, 34~43 dB) property than that of ES free standing film, respectively.

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Design and Analysis of Electromagnetic Wave Absorbing Structure Using Layered Composite Plates (적층 복합재 판을 이용한 전자기파 흡수 구조체의 설계)

  • 오정훈;홍창선;오경섭;김천곤;이동민
    • Composites Research
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2002
  • The absorption and the interference shielding of the problems thor both commercial and military purposes. In this study, the minimization of the electromagnetic wale reflections using composite layers with different dielectric properties was performed. Dielectric constants were measured for glass/epoxy composites containing conductive carbon blacks and carbon/epoxy fabric composites. Using the measured permittivities of the composites having various carbon black contents, the optimal electromagnetic wave absorbing structure in X-band(8.2GHz-12.4GHz) was determined. The optimal multi-layered composite plates have the thickness of 2.6mm. The maximum reflection loss is -30dB at 10GHz, and the bandwidth haying the absorptivity lower than -l0dB is about 2GHz.

Electrical Properties and Electromagnetic Shielding Effectiveness of Milled Carbon Fiber/Nylon Composites (분쇄형 탄소 섬유/나일론 복합재료의 전기적 성질과 전자파 차폐 효율)

  • 김창제;최형도;서광석;윤호규
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.201-209
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    • 2003
  • DC and AC electrical conductivity and electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness of milled carbon fiber/nylon composites were investigated with the kind of nylon matrix. Percolation transition at which the conductivity is sharply increased was observed at about 7 vol% of milled carbon fiber. Nylon 46 as a matrix was more effective to obtain high electrical conductivity than nylon 6, and the difference in conductivity was occurred by the treatment of coupling agent. Frequency dependence of AC conductivity could be explained by relaxation phenomenon at just below percolation and resonance phenomenon at 40 vol% of carbon fiber, respectively. Negative temperature coefficient phenomenon was found in all composites. Electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness was increased with the concentration of carbon fiber. At a high conductivity region the return loss was more dominant to the total shielding effectiveness than the absorption loss.

Study on the EMC analysis and test results of the digital channel amplifier considering space Environment (우주환경을 고려한 디지털채널증폭기의 전자파적합성 분석 및 시험 결과에 대한 고찰)

  • Hong, Sang-Pyo;Jin, Byeong-Il;Jin, Bong-Cheol;Seo, Hak-Keum
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.41 no.9
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    • pp.755-760
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    • 2013
  • The electromagnetic compatibility and its effects, and the system design considerations in space environment are studied in this paper using Multipator. The system level EMC test results of digital channel amplifier(DCAMP), its affects upon the H/W improving methods regarding its over exceed value of EMC specification are discussed. These analysis values and test results can be used as the criteria for the selection of EMC requirements and of the MILSATCOM system design.

New Resonance Scattering Theory of Electromagnetic Waves for a Homogeneous Dielectric Cylinder (원통형 유전체에 대한 전자기파의 새로운 공진산란 이론)

  • 정용화;안창회;최명선
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2002
  • The previous RST postulates that the scattering field, within each modal partial wave, comprise of the resonance and the background components. The new RST is recently developed by the product expansion of the scattering functions in the field of acoustics. The new formulation suggests that the scattering coefficients consist of resonance, non-resonance, and their interactional portions. In the scattering problems of acoustic waves, the moduli and phase of the resonance coefficient are obtained correctly by the new RST. In our recent works the new RST was successfully applied to the scattering problem of electromagnetic waves for coated conducting cylinder and sphere. In this paper, the new RST is extended to the 2-dimensional scattering problem of electromagnetic waves for a homogeneous dielectric cylinder, and the numerical results are compared with the previous RST.

Electromagnetic Modeling of High Altitude Electromagnetic Pulse Coupling into Large-Scale Underground Multilayer Structures (다층 지하 구조물로의 고고도 전자기파(HEMP) 커플링 현상에 대한 전자기적 모델링)

  • Kang, Hee-Do;Oh, Il-Young;Kim, Jung-Ho;Yook, Jong-Gwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.392-401
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    • 2012
  • This paper gives a electromagnetic coupling mechanism of the high altitude electromagnetic pulse (HEMP) into large- scale underground multilayer structures using analytic and numerical methods. The modeling methods are firstly addressed to the HEMP source which can be generated by intentional nuclear explosion. The instantaneous and intense electromagnetic pulse of the HEMP source is concerned from DC to 100 MHz band, because the power spectrum of the HEMP is rapidly decreased under -30 dB over the 100 MHz band. Through this range, a penetrated electric field distribution is computed within the large-scale underground multilayer structures. As a result, the penetrated electric field intensities at 0.1 and 1 MHz are about 10 and 5 kV/m, respectively. Therefore, additional shielding techniques are introduced to protect buried structures within the large-scale underground structures such as high-lossy material and filtering structures (wire screen).

W-type hexaferrite-epoxy composites for wide-band radar absorption (광대역 레이다 흡수용 W-type 육방정 페라이트-에폭시 복합 소재)

  • Su-Mi Lee;Tae-Woo Lee;Young-Min Kang;Hyemin Kim
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.42-50
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    • 2023
  • In this study, hexagonal ferrite powder with chemical formula SrZn2-xCoxFe16O27 was synthesized by a solid-state reaction method and its electromagnetic (EM) wave absorption characteristics were evaluated in the frequency range of 0.1-18 GHz with absorber thickness range of 0 - 10 mm. Reflection loss (RL) affecting electromagnetic wave absorption performance was calculated based on the transmission line theory using measured complex permeabilities and permittivities. RL spectra were also directly measured for some samples. They were well matched with calculated results. High-frequency complex permeability characteristics were changed gradually according to the amount of Co substitution (x). The EM wave absorption frequency band could be tuned accordingly. Hexaferrite samples with x = 1.0, 1.25, and 1.5 exhibited remarkable maximum electromagnetic wave absorption performances with minimum RL (RLmin) lowered than -50 dB. They also showed a very broad frequency band (Δf > 10 GHz) in which more than 90% of the EM wave energy absorption occurred (RL ≤ -10 dB).