• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전산유체(CFD)

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Prediction of Axial Pump Performance Using CFD Analysis (전산유체해석을 이용한 축류펌프의 성능예측)

  • Kim M. H.;Kim J. I.;Park J. S.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 2001
  • The CFD analysis of the three-dimensional turbulent flow in the impeller and diffuser of an axial flow pump was performed. Not only the design point but also the off-design points were computed. The results were compared with available experimental data in terms of head generated. At the design point, the analysis accurately predicted the experimental head value. In the range of the higher flow rates, the results were also in very good agreement with the experimental data, not only in absolute value but also in term of slope. Although experimental data to be compared were not available in the range of the lower flow rates, the results well described the S-shape performance curve of the axial pump characteristic.

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CFD SIMULATIONS OF SOLID/LIQUID TWO-PHASE FLow IN AN AGITATOR (전산유체역학을 이용한 교반기 내부의 고체/액체 다상유동 해석)

  • Kim, Chi-Gyeom;Won, Chan-Shik;Hur, Nahm-Keon
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 2007
  • Glass particle distribution in a stirred solid/liquid systems was investigated using computational fluid dynamics(CFD). The numerical results were compared to experimental data from the available literature which investigated the local dispersed phase volume fraction by means of an endoscope technique. Eulerian multi-phase model and applications considered high loading of solid particle was used to investigate the influence of the particle concentration and mixing tank size on the solid distribution. A good agreement was obtained between the experimental data and simulation results. The results showed different solid particle distribution in an agitator by particle concentration and mixer size.

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State-of-the-Art of WIG(Wing-In-Ground Effect) Ships and Application of the Computational Fluid Dynamics (위그선 연구현황과 전산유체역학의 응용)

  • Kang Kuk-Jin
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 2005
  • The paper introduces the state-of-the art of WIG ship and application field of the CFD to WIG ship development. WIG ships are highly efficient and fast transport vehicles which take advantage of benefits of ground effect. Chapter 1 describes the characteristics of WIG ship. Chapter 2 reviews the research works of Russia, German, Chinese, Korea and etc. Chapter 3 explains the kind of WIG ship categorized by the main operational mode and take-off system. Chapter 4 describes about the application field of CFD to WIG ship development procedure.

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ANALYSIS ON THE COMPOSITION EFFECT OF FOREST FOR DAMAGE PREVENTION USING CFD (전산유체공학 기법을 활용한 해안 방재림 조성 효과 분석)

  • Park, T.W.;Chang, S.M.;Kim, S.Y.;Lee, Y.J.;Yoon, H.J.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2013
  • To reduce the damage from the coastal disaster such as typhoon and tsunami, a possible option is the eco-friendly approach to minimize the destruction of ecological system. One of feasible idea is the forest for damage prevention artificially arranged along the beach. To understand a precise physics on the flow before and after the forest, we use a CFD method. In this paper, a three-dimensional numerical model has been constructed based on tree cases in a real forest located at Byin-myeon, Seocheon-gun, Chungnam. The CFD computation using a commercial code COMSOL multiphysics is performed for the distribution of real spatial coordinate of each tree. Through this investigation, the CFD techniques are shown to be applied to the research of forest composition plan. The physics in the regime from laminar to turbulent flow is qualitatively explained, and the obtained data are compared one another quantitatively.

ASSESSMENT OF CORE BYPASS FLOW IN A PRISMATIC VERY HIGH TEMPERATURE REACTOR BY USING UNIT-CELL EXPERIMENT AND CFD ANALYSIS (단위-셀 실험과 전산유체해석을 통한 블록형 초고온가스로의 노심우회유량 평가)

  • Yoon, S.J.;Jin, C.Y.;Kim, M.H.;Park, G.C.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2009
  • An accurate prediction of the bypass flow is of great importance in the VHTR core design concerning the fuel thermal margin. Nevertheless, there has not been much effort in evaluating the amount and the distribution of the core bypass flow. In order to evaluate the behavior and the distribution of the coolant flow, a unit-cell experiment was carried out. Unit-cell is the regular triangular section which is formed by connecting the centers of three hexagonal blocks. Various conditions such as the inlet mass flow rate, block combinations and the size of bypass gap were examined in the experiment. CFD analysis was carried out to analyze detailed characteristics of the flow distribution. Commercial CFD code FLUENT 6.3 was validated by comparing with the experimental results. In addition, SST model and standard k-$\varepsilon$ model were validated. The results of CFD simulation show good agreements with the experimental results. SST model shows better agreement than standard k-$\varepsilon$ model. Results showed that block combinations and the size of the bypass gap have an influence on the bypass flow ratio but the inlet mass flow rate does not.

The Objectives of EFD-CFD Comparison Workshop and Future Plan (EFD-CFD 비교워크샵 목적과 발전 방향)

  • Kim, Cheolwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.191-193
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    • 2017
  • EFD-CFD Comparison Workshop was proposed based on the drag prediction workshop and high lift prediction workshop of AIAA. This workshop is organized to escalate the levels of wind tunnel test and computational fluid dynamics and to escalate the level of domestic aerodynamic technology through the collaboration of both areas. For three benchmark cases of which wind tunnel test results are available, comparison workshops have been held since 2015.

DESIGN OF AXIAL FLOW HYDRAULIC TURBINE USING CFD APPROACH: STUDY OF TURBINE PERFORMANCE ACCORDING TO THE NUMBER OF RUNNER BLADE (CFD를 이용한 축류 유체 터빈 설계: 블레이드 수에 따른 성능 연구)

  • Lim, H.S.;Kim, S.W.;Baek, J.H.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.561-566
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, 1-D design of axial flow hydraulic turbine including runner blades, spiral casing with distributors(guide vanes and stay vane), and draft tube was conducted and then 3-D flow analysis was carried out using CFX-12.1. The results of 3 runners showed that with an increase in the number of blades, the flow rate and the power of the turbine system increased. On the other hand. the runner loss was not directly connected with the number of blades. As a result, proper blade number could be selected and more than 100kW small hydraulic turbine could be designed.

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Drag Prediction of Elliptic Airfoil (타원형 에어포일의 항력 예측)

  • Kim C. W.;Park Y. M.;Kwon K. J.;Lee J. Y.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.03a
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 2004
  • Drag prediction is sought for the aifoil having laminar and turbulent flow characteristics with CFD code being unable to predict transition to turbulent flow. Laminar flow simulation presents some insight to the transition position. Separate simulations with laminar and turbulent flow and their combination estimate the drag of the airfoil containing laminar and turbulent flow characteristics.

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EXAMPLES OF REDUCED ORDER MODELLING FOR A 3D BACKWARD FACING STEP FLOW USING POD TECHNIQUE (POD를 사용한 3차원 후향계단 유동장 분석 예제)

  • Lee, K.S.;Lee, E.S.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.40-42
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    • 2010
  • Unsteady CFD results of the backward facing step (BFS) flow field is reconstructed by the low-dimenstional modes using the POD (Proper Orthogonal Decomposition) technique. Flow responses to the blowing or suction with various frequencies and amplitudes applied at the edge of the BFS can also be analysed using the same technique. The present technique can be effectively applied to the feedback flow control device.

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CURRENT STATUS OF SUPERCOMPUTING TRENDS (국내외 슈퍼컴퓨팅 동향)

  • Cho, K.W.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.210-210
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    • 2006
  • IT technologies(Chips, Grid and e-Science) are rapidly changed from 1965. In 1965, Intel co-founder Gordon Mooresaq the future. His prediction popularly known as Moore's law, state that the computer chips double in power every 18 months Grid computing offers a model for solving massive computational problems by making use of the unused resources of large numbers of disparate, often desktop, computers treated as a virtual cluster embedded in a distributed telecommunications infrastructure. In this paper, I will discuss current status of supercomputing technology and haw we can use these on CFD. Functionally, one can classify Grids into several types:

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