• 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2021.04a
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• pp.173-179
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• 2021

기술을 기반으로 스타트업을 시작한 창업자들은 벤처캐피탈(VC) 등 기술기반 벤처기업에 투자를 하는 사람들이 오로지 기술만을 평가하여 투자를 진행할 것이라고 오해하기 쉽다. 그 생각에서 벗어나지 못하면 기술 벤처기업에 전문적으로 투자하는 투자자에게 투자를 받기는 쉽지 않을 것이다. 본고에서는 기술 벤처기업에 전문적으로 투자하는 투자자들이 어떤 관점에서 투자를 진행하는지에 대해서 알아봄으로써 기술 기반으로 스타트업을 시작한 창업자가 투자유치를 어떻게 진행해야 할 지에 대한 지침을 주고자 한다.

• Journal of Information Technology and Architecture
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• v.11 no.3
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• pp.371-379
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• 2014

Our government has proposed entrepreneurship as an alternative way to invigorate economy. Because of this, entrepreneurship education is endless issue. Nevertheless, entrepreneurship education is still in lack in Korea. Entrepreneurship education is being done voluntarily in commercial vocational high school and university in Korea. Whereas entrepreneurship education is being done more systematic and professional in the early stage. In this paper, the policy proposals have been proposed on the basis of comparison between domestic and overseas entrepreneurship education.

• 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2019.04a
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• pp.91-96
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• 2019

창업지원시설은 창업의 성공가능성을 높이기 위해 지방자치단체에서 시설과 공간, 교육프로그램 등을 제공하는 것으로 경영, 기술분야 등에 대한 지원을 목적으로 하는 사업장을 의미한다. 많은 지방자치단체에서 이러한 시설을 관련 법령에 따라 꾸준히 개설중이며, A시도 또한 2005년부터 관련 시설을 개설하였다. 본 연구는 국내 A시의 창업지원시설의 문제점을 구조적 문제와 관리상의 문제로 구분하여 조사하고, 그에 대한 해결방안을 각각 제시하였다. 구조적 문제로는 시설의 기능 중복 등이 부족하였으며 관리상 문제로는 외부 민간의 투자 연계와 담당 매니저들의 전문성 등이 한계로 나타났다. 이에 대한 해결을 위하여 A시 창업지원시설의 구조적인 재구조화와 관리상 문제에 대한 해결을 제시하였다.

• 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2010.08a
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• pp.263-288
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• 2010

본 연구에서는 현재 사업을 운영하고 있는 사업자와 사업을 운영하지 않고 있는 잠재창업자인 20세 이상 남녀를 조사대상으로 사업에 대한 태도 및 위험인지가 여러 특성에 따라 어떤 차이가 있는지 그리고 어떤 변수들에 의해 영향 받는지를 조사하였다. 또한, 태도 행동 모델과 소비자의사결정 모델을 응용하여 사업태도와 위험인지 변수가 창업 및 사업유지의사에 미치는 영향력을 조사하였다. 본 연구결과를 정리 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 분산분석결과 남성, 비전문직 종사자, 부모가 창업경험을 가진 경우 사업에 대한 태도가 긍정적인 것으로 나타났다. 한편, 취업하지 않은 경우, 연령이 40대 이상인 경우, 과거 사업경험이 있는 경우 사업에 대한 위험인지 수준이 높은 것으로 드러났다. 둘째, 남성, 부모가 창업한 경험이 있는 경우, 자아실현의 창업동기를 갖는 경우 창업의사가 강한 것으로 드러났다. 한편, 사업실패경험이 없는 경우, 101억부터 1천억 사이의 매출액을 갖고 있는 사업체 운영자, 긍정적인 사업태도를 가진 경우 사업유지의사가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 남성, 비전문직에 취업한 경우, 사업경험이 있는 경우 사업에 대한 태도가 긍정적인 것으로 드러났다. 한편, 연령이 높은 경우, 취업하지 않은 경우, 사업경험이 있는 경우 사업에 대한 위험인지 수준이 높은 것으로 드러났다. 끝으로, 남성, 취업하지 않은 경우, 사업에 대한 태도가 긍정적인 경우, 부모가 창업을 한 경험이 있는 경우 창업에 대한 의사가 강한 것으로 드러났다. 한편, 긍정적인 사업태도, 사업실패경험이 없는 경우 사업유지의사가 강한 것으로 드러났다.

• Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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• v.13 no.6
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• pp.89-101
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• 2018

This paper empirically analyzed whether or not professional college students' Protean career attitudes affect entrepreneurial intention through employability and entrepreneurship, and whether or not they have practical training experiences can make a difference in such influence. For this reason, a questionnaire survey was conducted on about 240 students at specialized universities in Seoul and the Gyeonggi province for one month beginning on June 1, 2018. Of the 220 collected questionnaires, 214 parts in total were selected for final analysis, except for the 6 parts of the answer sheet which were not sure if there was a missing value or not. The main findings are as follows. First, it has been confirmed that the professional career attitude of Protean has influenced employability and entrepreneurial intention, but has not directly influenced entrepreneurial intention. Secondly, it has been confirmed that the employability and entrepreneurship have have a positive influence on the entrepreneurial intention. Thirdly, it has been confirmed that employability and entrepreneurship play a role as a fully mediated role in the relationship between the attitude of the Protean career and the entrepreneurial intention. Fourthly, considering the characteristics of the vocational college, there is no difference in the influence of employability and entrepreneurship on the entrepreneurial intentions, but the influence of the protean career attitude on employability and entrepreneuriship was different depending on whether or not they had the practical training experiences. This study is to analyze the relationship between the protean career attitude and the entrepreneurial intention in the aspect of employment and entrepreneurial activation of young people.

• 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2018.11a
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• pp.201-213
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• 2018

This paper empirically analyzed whether or not professional college students' Protean career attitudes affect entrepreneurial intention through employability and entrepreneurship, and whether or not they have practical training experiences can make a difference in such influence. For this reason, a questionnaire survey was conducted on about 240 students at specialized universities in Seoul and the Gyeonggi province for one month beginning on June 1, 2018. Of the 220 collected questionnaires, 214 parts in total were selected for final analysis, except for the 6 parts of the answer sheet which were not sure if there was a missing value or not. The main findings are as follows. First, it has been confirmed that the professional career attitude of Protean has influenced employability and entrepreneurial intention, but has not directly influenced entrepreneurial intention. Secondly, it has been confirmed that the employability and entrepreneurship have have a positive influence on the entrepreneurial intention. Thirdly, it has been confirmed that employability and entrepreneurship play a role as a fully mediated role in the relationship between the attitude of the Protean career and the entrepreneurial intention. Fourthly, considering the characteristics of the vocational college, there is no difference in the influence of employability and entrepreneurship on the entrepreneurial intentions, but the influence of the protean career attitude on employability and entrepreneuriship was different depending on whether or not they had the practical training experiences. This study is to analyze the relationship between the protean career attitude and the entrepreneurial intention in the aspect of employment and entrepreneurial activation of young people.

• Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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• v.41 no.4
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• pp.135-160
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• 2010

This study was designed to analyze, by using a hierarchical logistic regression analysis method, how difficulties in business start-ups and personal characteristics independently determine the utilization of micro-enterprise support services. The services were categorized into eight areas: capital, technical service, psychological service, item feasibility and business plan, site selection and interior service, marketing, finance and accounting, employment service. This study found that difficulties in business start-ups were a significant factor in six areas. Personal characteristics were a significant factor in four areas, when difficulties in start-ups were controlled. Among the personal characteristics, higher possibility of service utilization was anticipated in people with start-ups experience than people without experience, and in women than men. This results point out that service strategies should be targeted for people with difficulties in order to improve the accessibility of micro-enterprises support services. The results also indicate that the strategies should be considered for people with no start-ups experience, low academic ability, and female entrepreneurs who are vulnerable.

• 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2022.11a
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• pp.237-240
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• 2022

창업기업은 ICO나 크라우드펀딩 등을 통해 소액주주로부터 자금을 조달하여 캐즘(chasm)을 무사히 통과하게 되면 전문투자기관으로부터 시리즈 투자를 유치하게 된다. 이는 시리즈 단계에서는 창업기업의 불확실성을 줄여주는 전문투자기관이 필요한 반면, 사업의 불확실성이 더 높은 캐즘단계에서는 전문투자기관이 존재하지 않아도 소액투자자들의 모집이 가능하다는 역설이라 할 수 있다. 이러한 역설을 설명하기 위해 본 연구에서는 일반투자자들이 복권형투자(lottery-type investment)에 참여하고 있음을 가정하고, 이에 대한 이론적인 고찰을 시도하였다. 복권형투자는 수익률의 분포가 높은 양의 왜도를 가질 때 이론적으로 가능하다. 사실 경제현상에서 정규분포를 찾아보긴 어렵고 왜도가 높은 파레토분포가 더 일반적이다. 정규분포에 기초한 기존의 가격모델은 오히려 특수해라고 할 수 있다. 기대효용이론에 기초한 복권형투자 모형은 실증분석을 통해 파레토분포의 형상모수(𝛼) 값이 먼저 추정되어야 설계가 가능하다.

• The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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• v.8 no.1
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• pp.361-370
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• 2022

This paper suggested a plan to increase the start-up survival rate by identifying independent variables that significantly affect start-up success through analysis of the founder's internal and external factors. As a result of this study, it was found that internal factors (financial ability, risk sensitivity) and external factors (start-up environment, start-up support policy) had a direct positive (+) effect on start-up success. Meanwhile, self-efficacy for business models partially mediated the relationship between factors(financing ability, risk sensitivity, start-up environment and start-up support policies) and start-up success. Self-efficacy for business models fully mediated the relationship between factors(start-up expertise and challenge spirit) and start-up success. Finally, trust in business models partially mediated the relationship between factors(start-up expertise, risk sensitivity, and start-up support policies) and start-up success. And the trust in business models fully mediated the factors(the spirit of challenge, start-up environment) and start-up success.

• Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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• v.8 no.3
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• pp.27-37
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• 2013

In recent, Korean government TF Team announced new entrepreneurship policy of establishing virtuous cycle in high-tech venture startup financing ecosystem with emphasizing on 'boosting up angel investment and M&A.' This policy is brought not only to come up with the previous policy defects of creating less creative starts-up despite that government has put die-hard efforts, such as big chunk of budget dumping and policy preference, to promote high-tech starts-up since the year of 1997, but also to found right momentum of shifting entrepreneurship policy paradigm from government-direct to entrepreneur into indirect via utilizing the market forces. In particular, this policy puts a highlight on promoting angel investment, representing unfolding red carpets for creative economy. However, this policy confront critical fatal flaws such as a serious lacks of business angels which carry out the core function of government policy. In worse off, business angels cannot be raised up in short term period by taking other practical entrepreneurship ecosystem cases. As alternative, this paper propose the raising-up over entrepreneurship facilitators with having angel investing potentials in short term. In specific, this paper suggest the training methodology over the previous BI manager, passive simple angel investors, and consultants in entrepreneurship for embedding entrepreneurship facilitators. This paper carries four different specific studies. First, this paper implement literature review for entrepreneurship policy with respect to evaluating the previous entrepreneurship policies and making a diagnosis over its consequences. Second, it carries theoretical literature reviews relating to Korean angel investment and business incubation. Third, it proposes the concept of entrepreneurship facilitators. Fourth, it brings the alternatives of raising up entrepreneurship facilitators.