• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전단벽-골조 상호작용

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Development of Efficient Seismic Analysis Model using 2D T-Shape Rigid-body for Wall-Frame Structures with a Central Core (이차원 T형강체를 이용한 중심코어를 가진 전단벽-골조 구조물의 효율적인 지진해석모델 개발)

  • Park, Yong-Koo;Lee, Dong-Guen;Kim, Hyun-Su
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2013
  • In this study, an efficient analytical model for the dynamic analysis of tall buildings with a shear wall-frame structural system has been proposed. A shear wall-frame structural system usually consists of a core wall showing flexural behavior and a frame presenting shear behavior. Therefore, the deformed shape of the shear wall-frame structural system is shown by the combination of flexural mode and shear mode. These characteristics should be considered when an efficient analytical model is developed. To this end, the effect of shear wall and frame on the dynamic behavior of a tall building with a dual system has been separately investigated. In this study, the structural characteristics of a separated individual shear wall model and the frame model without shear wall has been evaluated. In order to consider the effect of the shear wall in the frame model without shear wall, a rigid body was used instead of the shear wall. Each equivalent model for the separated shear wall part and frame part has been independently developed and two equivalent models were then combined to create an efficient analytical model for tall buildings with a shear wall-frame structural system. In order to verify the efficiency and accuracy of the proposed method, time history analyses of tall buildings with a shear wall-frame system were performed. Based on analytical results, it has been confirmed that the proposed method can provide accurate results, requiring significantly reduced computational time and memory.

Approximate Analysis of Shear Wall-Frame Structure For Seismic Design (전단벽-골조 시스템의 내진설계를 위한 근사해석법)

  • Yoo, Suk-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2019
  • A wall-frame structure resists horizontal load by the interaction between the flexural mode of the shear wall and the shear mode of the frame, which implies that the frame deflects only by reverse bending of the columns and girders, and that the columns are axially rigid. However, as the height of frame increases the shear mode of frame changes to flexural mode, which is due to the extension and shortening of the columns. An approximate hand method for estimating horizontal deflection and member forces in high-rise shear wall-frame structures subjected to horizontal loading is presented. The method is developed from the continuous medium theory for coupled walls and expressed in non-dimensional structural parameters. It accounts for bending deformations in all individual members as well as axial deformations in the columns. The deformations calculated from the presented approximate method and matrix analysis by computer program are compared. The presented approximate method is more accurate for the taller structures.

Development of Efficient Seismic Analysis Model using 3D Rigid-body for Wall-Frame Structures with an Eccentric Core (삼차원 T형강체를 이용한 편심코어를 가진 전단벽-골조 구조물의 효율적인 지진해석모델 개발)

  • Park, Yong-Koo;Lee, Dong-Guen;Kim, Hyun-Su
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2013
  • In a shear wall-frame structural system, the structural response is determined by the interaction between the shear wall in bending mode and the frame in shear mode. In order to effectively consider these characteristics of a shear wall-frame structure, the simplified numerical model using the T-shape rigid body was suggested in the previous study. Based on the previously proposed model, an efficient numerical model for a wall-frame structure with an eccentric core has been proposed in this study. To this end, the previously proposed 2D model is extended to the 3D model and it is enhanced by considering torsion effects. As a result, the enhanced model can be applied to the analysis of a wall-frame structure with an eccentric core as well as a centric core.

Evaluation of Inelastic Performance of a Reinforced Concrete Shear Wall-Frame System Designed by Resizing Algorithms (재분배 기법 적용에 따른 철근 콘크리트 전단벽-골조 시스템의 비선형 특성 평가)

  • An, Jin-Woo;Choi, Se-Woon;Park, Hyo-Seon
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.473-480
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    • 2011
  • Recently, the resizing algorithms based on the displacement participation factors have been developed for sizing members to satisfy stiffness criteria. It is proved that this resizing algorithms made for utilizing worker's stiffness design are practical and rational due to the simplicity and convenience of the method. The resizing algorithm can be practically and effectively applied to drift design of buildings. However, the researches on the change of inelastic behavior by the resizing algorithm has been insufficient. To identify the effect on the inelastic behavior of buildings by the resizing method, this study used the reinforced concrete shear wall-frame example. Through the application of the resizing method, the weights of shear wall in the lower class and the weights of columns and beams in the upper class increased respectively. And the initial stiffness of the building increased and the ductility of the buildings had similar with that of the initial structure.

Lateral Force Resisting System of Flat Plate Structure based on KBC 2008 Draft (KBC2008(안)에 근거한 무량판구조의 횡력저항시스템)

  • Kim, Do-Hyun;Lee, Hyun-Ho;Kim, Young-Sik;Woo, Sung-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.871-874
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    • 2008
  • In the beginning of KBC-2005, many structural engineers had have difficulty in designing the flat plate structures. Recently KBC-2005 has been revising. At this point, we need to study the lateral resisting systems which are based on KBC-2008 draft and applicable to the flat plate structure. When the RC structure system of KBC 2008 draft is compared with that of KBC-2005, there are some differences. (1) Structural system and height limitations according to seismic design category (2) Special Requirement such as special RC shear wall (3) New lateral force resisting system such as shear wall-frame interaction system The KBC-2008 will give structural engineers to choose the various lateral force resisting system

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