• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전기적 자극

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The Effects of Biofeedback Fusion Postural Control Training using Functional Electrical Stimulation on the Muscle Activity and Balance Ability of the Stroke Patient (기능적 전기 자극을 이용한 생체되먹임 융합 자세조절 훈련이 뇌졸중 환자의 근활성도와 균형 능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Je-Ho;Uhm, Yo-Han
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.319-327
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    • 2019
  • The muscle activity and balance ability of the acute stroke patient has been checked by the functional electrical stimulation using biofeedback fusion postural control training in this study. Functional electrical stimulation using biofeedback fusion postural control training have been implemented on 15 trainees and general biofeedback fusion postural control training have been implemented on another 15 trainees for 30 minutes at 5 times per week during 8 weeks, and vastus lateralis, vastus medialis, rectus femoris and biceps femoris have been measured using the biceps femoris to evaluate the muscle activity of the lower extremity. The moving surface area, whole path length and limited of stability have been measured using biorecue to measure the balance ability. There was statistically meaningful difference on the vastus lateralis, vastus medialis, rectus femoris and biceps femoris in the muscle activity of the lower extremity and there was statistically meaningful difference on surface area, whole path length and limited of stability in the balancing ability. Based on above, it is realized that the functional electrical stimulation using biofeedback fusion postural control training is more effective than the general biofeedback fusion postural control training on the improvement of the muscle activity of the lower extremity and the balance ability.

Analysis of Gene Mutation and Expression Level of Follicle Stimulating Hormone Receptor in Premature Ovarian Failure(POE) Patients (조기 난소 부전증(Premature Ovarian Failure, POF) 환자에서 난포 자극 호르몬 수용체 유전자 변이 및 발현 양상에 대한 분석)

  • 김정욱;염혜원;이형송;송견지;천강우;박용석;김계현
    • Development and Reproduction
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2000
  • This study was investigated to analyze the inactivating point mutation and expression level of follicle-stimulating hormone(FSH) receptor mRNA. In first experiment, we analyzed the point mutation. Peripheral blood was collected from each patient. To screen individuals for the C566T mutation, PCR was performed for exon 7 of the FSH receptor gene in 10 patients. No inactivating point mutation of FSH receptor gene was identified in women with premature ovarian failure. To analyze the expression level of FSH receptor, mRNA expressions were examined by RT-PCR method using specific primers for the FSH receptor. The amount of FSH receptor mRNA expressed in POF patients was lower than that in the control group. But it was not significantly different. These finding suggests that lower expression of FSH receptor in premature ovarian failure patients might be the cause of the low response to the gonadotropin during the hyperstimulation in IVF-ET cycles.

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Development of Pains Therapy System Using Focused Variable Electromagnet (비침습 집중형 전자기장을 이용한 통증치료기 개발)

  • Cho, Dong-Guk;Lee, Gyoun-Jung;Kim, Soo-Byung;Kwon, Sun-Min;Shin, Tae-Min;Lee, Kyoung-Joung;Lee, Yong-Heum
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.1157-1166
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    • 2009
  • The effect of acupuncture that occurs at Meridians, can not be defined by western science. But we can find out the electrical effects when acupuncturing by measuring the charges meridians electric potential. So instead of using a needle to acupuncture, we used a electromagnet to give the same effect. We stimulated the meridians, with a electromagnet. Then we observed the pattern of the meridians potential, that occurred at ST-39 and ST-37. After doing clinical experiments with the acupuncture stimulation and the electromagnet stimulation. We found out the acupuncture stimulation and the electromagnet stimulations electric waves were similar. From this result, we knew it was possible to give similar effects to acupuncture stimulation by using electromagnets.

Statistical Analysis of Brain Activity by Musical Stimulation (음악적 자극에 의한 뇌 활성도의 통계적 해석)

  • Jung, Yu-Ra;Jang, Yun-Seok
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we presented the results of analysis with data obtained through EEG measurements to confirm the effect of musical stimulus when performing mathematical tasks. While the subject was solving a mathematical task, favorite and unfavorite music classified according to the subject's preference were presented as musical stimulus and the tasks were divided into memorization task and procedure task. The data measured in the EEG experiments was divided into theta waves, SMR waves and mid-beta waves which are the frequency bands related to concentration to compare the relative power spectrum values. In our results, in the case of comparing no music with favorite music and no music with unfavorite music, a significant difference was observed in the several channels, and the average difference was shown in the channels F3 and F4 of the frontal lobe. In that channels, the power was found to be greater when the music was presented than the case where there was no music. Depending on the subject's preference, it was confirmed that favorite music showed greater brain activity than unfavorite music.

The Effect of Self Swallowing Exercise Program with Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation(NMES) on Swallowing Function of Dysphagia (신경근 전기자극치료와 함께 적용된 자가 삼킴 운동 프로그램이 삼킴 장애 환자의 삼킴 기능 향상에 미치는 효과)

  • Yoon, In-Jin;Kim, Du-Ri;Cho, Young-Moon
    • The Journal of Korean society of community based occupational therapy
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.23-34
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    • 2015
  • Objective : The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of self swallowing exercise program with neuromuscular electrical stimulation(NMES) on swallowing function. Methods : Subjects who were diagnosed in dysphagia were randomly divided into the control group or experimental group. Both group were received NMES during 60 minutes with traditional swallowing therapy during 30 minutes. Additionally the experimental group was received self swallowing exercise during 30 minutes. We invested subject's characteristics through medical chart. We used VDS(Videofluoroscopic Dysphagia Scale) and PAS(Penetration Aspiration Scale) for assessing the swallowing function. Results : There were not significantly different in both group's pre swallowing function. The control group was significantly improved on pyriform sinus residue, aspiration, and VDS total score(p<.05). The experimental group was significantly improved on vallecular residue, pyriform sinus residue, and VDS total score(p<.05). Both group's difference of pre and post swallowing function were not significantly different. Conclusion : Self swallowing exercise and traditional swallowing therapy with NMES and traditional swallowing therapy with NMES are positive effect on swallowing function. The self swallowing exercise is not effective factor.

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The Assessment of a Pleasant and an Unpleasant Odor by Contingent Negative Variation (CNV) (CNV를 이용한 쾌/불쾌 향의 영향 평가)

  • 성은정;민병찬;한정수;전광진;전효정;남경돈;신미경;정순철;김철중
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.308-312
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    • 2001
  • 본 연구에서는 사상관련전위인 수반음성변동(CNV)을 이용하여 쾌/불쾌 향의 영향을 평가하고자 하였다. 즉, 건강한 20대 성인을 대상으로 쾌한 향(레몬)과 불쾌한 향(E3) 자극에 따른 CNV의 전기성분 및 후기성분의 변화를 대뇌부위별, 가산횟수별로 비교 분석하였고, 쾌/불쾌 향의 자극 반복에 따른 주관적 평가도 부가하여 검토하였다. 그 결과, 쾌/불쾌 향은 CNV 후기성분의 중심엽 부위에서 10∼15회 가산평균의 경우 정량적으로 구별될 수 있는 가능성을 보였고, 주관적인 평가에서는 반복 자극횟수가 증가함에 따라 쾌/불쾌감이 저하하는 것을 알 수 있었다.

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A Research Study of the Effects and Strategies in Somatosensory Stimulation Training for Stroke Patients (뇌졸중을 경험하는 대상자를 위한 체성감각자극 중심치료의 효과 및 방법 제언)

  • Yoo, In-gyu;Park, Ji-Hyuk
    • Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.5-13
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of the research study is to confirm in effectiveness of somatosensory stimulation and to propose ideal training strategy for functional recovery of stroke patients. Through the previous literatures, our study investigated to the advantages and disadvantages in electrical somatosensory stimulation for stroke patients. Also, our study suggested to applicable strategies and confirmed to growth direction about new somatosensory stimulation therapy for functional recovery in stroke patients. Result of research study, although many study demonstrated to the effectiveness about somatosensory stimulation therapy for stroke patients, many therapists have experienced many difficulties in somatosensory stimulation application for stroke patients in rehabilitation environments. Thus, few have the therapeutic tools for somatosensory or specific sensory input. However, apparently the previous literatures showed that effectiveness of somatosensory stimulation on functional recovery of patients with brain damage. In conclusion, we can be confirmed that an ideal somatosensory stimulation program is very effective in promoting recovery and the integrity of the somatosensory pathway of stroke patients. Furthermore, we anticipate that using the customized mechanical interface provides to positive effects in rehabilitation of patients with brain damage.

Convergence of Acupoint and Electrical Stimulation Therapy for Blood Flow and Pain Threshold (혈류량과 통증역치에 대한 경혈과 전기자극치료의 융합연구)

  • Yi, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Beom-Ryong;Hur, Yoon-Jung;Kim, Dong-Hoon;Shim, Su-Young;Yim, Jong-Eun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2019
  • This study examined how the application of silver spike point (SSP) and acupuncture-like transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (A-TENS) on acupoints affects blood flow and pain threshold, using laser Doppler blood fluxes and the Commander algometer. Our study included 32 healthy men and women who were randomly divided into the SSP group (n=18) and the A-TENS group (n=14). The pain threshold and blood flow were measured at the Neiguan (PC6) of the Jueyin Pericardium Meridian of the hand. SSP was performed with a 2.8cm electrode at a fixed frequency of 3 Hz for 15 minutes. The change in blood flow and pain threshold after the intervention significantly differed between the two groups (p<0.05). We found that the application of SSP and A-TENS on an acupoint altered their blood flow and pressure pain threshold, with SSP resulting in significantly greater change than A-TENS. Based on these results, the convergence of acupoint and electrical stimulation therapy can be usefully applied as a method for various patients. Continued development of convergence interventions is necessary.