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Degree Programs in Data Science at the School of Information in the States (미국 정보 대학의 데이터사이언스 학위 현황 연구)

  • Park, Hyoungjoo
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.305-332
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    • 2022
  • This preliminary study examined the degree programs in data science at the School of Information in the States. The focus of this study was the data science degrees offered at the School of Information awarded by the 64 Library and Information Science (LIS) programs accredited by the American Library Association (ALA) in 2022. In addition, this study examined the degrees, majors, minors, specialized tracks, and certificates in data science, as well as the potential careers after earning a data science degree. Overall, eight Schools of Information (iSchools) offered 12 data science degrees. Data science courses at the School of Information focus on topics such as introduction to data science, information retrieval, data mining, database, data and humanities, machine learning, metadata, research methods, data analysis and visualization, internship/capstone, ethics and security, user, policy, and curation and management. Most schools did not offer traditional LIS courses. After earning the data science degree in the School of Information, the potential careers included data scientists, data engineers and data analysts. The researcher hopes the findings of this study can be used as a starting point to discuss the directions of data science programs from the perspectives of the information field, specifically the degrees, majors, minors, specialized tracks and certificates in data science.

A Study on the Academic System of Science of Reading (독서과학의 학문적 체계에 관한 연구)

  • Byun, Woo-Yeoul
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.27-50
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    • 2016
  • This study is trying to propose an academic system of science of reading through analysing this area in United States as well as Japan and the it's curriculums of departments and majors of the undergraduate and graduate schools in Korea. In the case of United States, it is divided into sociology, physiology, psychology and pedagogy of reading. Japan's research area of Science of Reading is divided into sociology, physiology, psychology and pedagogy of reading under the influence of the United States. However, Murofushi Takeshi(室伏武) divides this area into 5 categories of curriculum such as basic research field, reading material field, reading education method field, reading education management field, and adjacent fields to science of reading. According to the result of comparing the it's courses in Korea, it's areas are divided into sociology, psychology, pedagogy of reading, science of reading materials and adjacent fields to science of reading. Based on the above contents, a new academic system of science of reading can be divided into basics of science of reading, readers field, reading material field, reading professionals' education field, and adjacent fields to science of reading.

Librarians' Experience of Occupational Socialization: A Phenomenological Study (사서의 직업사회화 경험 - 현상학적 연구 -)

  • Kim, Kap-Seon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.327-370
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to identify and understand the meaning and structure of librarians' experience of occupational socialization. Two in-depth interviews were conducted with each of the sixteen participants, practiced above 5 years in libraries and selected by theoretical sampling. Colaizzi's method of phenomenological interpretation was used to arrive at themes that represent what the experience of being a librarian meant to participants. Five thematic categories emerged from the data: 1) growing through deepening work and extending ability, 2) adapting the organization culture, 3) come to maturity along with users, 3) having double consciousness of the profession, 4) seeking self-realization as a librarian. Thus, librarians' experience means to orient toward the becoming a librarian with the professional situated the practice, and is the process librarian concretizes and realizes the ideal type of librarianship in the practice through adjustable interactive-process with environments.

A Study of the Position and Role of the School District Library Media Director in the USA (미국 지역 교육구 학교도서관 담당관의 지위 및 역할에 관한 연구)

  • Choi Yeon-Mi
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.151-172
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    • 2006
  • This study is about the position and role of the school district library media director in the USA in order to introduce and promote this position in Korea. It will help support the 'Master Plan for Promoting School Library: Making Good School Library' launched by the Korean Ministry of Education & Human Resources Development. For the research. the position and role of the school district library media director was researched by literature review, observation, questionnaire, and interview methods. Establishing the position of the school library media director in districts is necessary to promote school libraries in Korea. Finally, it suggests that the major of the school district library media director is library and information sciences. The school library media director should have technology knowledge, educational skills, leadership as an administrator, strong communication skills with their school librarians. advocator skill as well as have a wide knowledge in library and information sciences.

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A Study on Citation Analysis of Limwonsibyukji ("임원십육지(林園十六志)" 인용문헌(引用文獻) 분석고(分析考)(1) - 농학분야(農學分野)를 중심으로 -)

  • Roh, Ki-Chun
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.375-403
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    • 2006
  • This study analyze the cited literatures of six chapters of Limwonsibyukji, which mainly deal with agriculture. As a result, it is confirmed that among citations twenty kinds of literature have orthographic errors in title and fifty three kinds of literature are abbreviated titles. Totals of cited literature which concerned with agriculture in Limwonsibyukji are 357 kinds and citation frequency is 5349 times. Core literatures which citation frequency over 100 times are Kunbangbo, Nongseo, Nongjeongjeonseo, Bonchogangmok, Jeminyosul, Jengbosanlimkyongje, Nanhoeomokji, Haeongpoji, Hwahansamjaedohae, Bakjumokdansa and six chapters of Limwonsibyukji concerning agriculture was mainly compiled through direct citation from raw materials.

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A Study of the Curriculum Courses of Library and Information Career Paths in Korea (사서직 진출분야별 전공교과목 운영방안에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, In-Ja;Choi, Sang-Ki;Noh, Younghee;Kim, Ju-Sup
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.373-402
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    • 2012
  • This would be a fundamental research to develop a curriculum for librarians based on their career paths, aiming to achieve a higher level of specialization in educational courses of library and information science in South Korea. The area of career paths is the public librarian, academic librarians and special librarians. In order to adopt the librarians' perspectives, the research analyzed the survey results of librarians regarding the practicability of courses in library and information science. The research also used the existing data on job analysis for different type of libraries for the analysis. In order to adopt educational perspectives, the research analyzed the curriculums for different career paths, which are presented in the websites of the 3 universities in Korea and 6 other oversea universities in the U.S.A and Canada. As the result, career paths for different type of libraries are suggested based on the analysis of the data.

A Study on Evaluating the Practicalness of Library and Information Courses in Korea (한국 문헌정보학 교과목의 실용성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Noh, Young-He;Ahn, In-Ja;Choi, Sang-Ki
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.5-29
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    • 2011
  • This study proposed to assess courses which are currently offered in the Department of Library and Information Science, and to explore directions for improvement. Based on field librarians' needs and opinions about the courses, we suggested separating the required, core, and elective courses. We proposed six courses including 'Internship', 'Introduction to Library and Information Science', 'Cataloging and Classification', 'Library Management', and 'Information Retrieval' as required courses, and 5 courses including 'Practice in Cataloging and Classification', 'Information Resource and Service', 'Collection Development', 'Digital Library System', 'Introduction to Bibliography' and 'Records Management and Archives' as core courses. Finally, the remaining courses were recommended as selective courses which each department could select depending on their circumstances and faculty. The important components for substantial LIS courses are as follows: timeliness of training topics, expertise of educational contents, professionalism and qualifications of faculty, specialized educational materials, and increasing the major correlation between courses and professors.

A Practice of Content Area Reading in the Pre-service Teacher Education (예비교사교육에서 수학 교과 독서 활동 지도 사례)

  • Kim, Nam Hee
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.405-427
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    • 2013
  • In this study, we have accomplished content area reading activities for pre-service teachers since 2003. These activities were guided each year to students of the college of education. We proceeded our content area reading activities by four courses. Four courses consisted of reading the book, discussion of reading, announcement of the results, reminding announcement. After content area reading activities, the pre-service teachers have learned naturally the knowledge and ideas that will help in teaching mathematics. And they have shared and expand their knowledge and ideas with colleagues. Moreover the pre-service teachers came to realize that content area reading is very important in pre-service mathematics teacher education. In the study, it was suggested that there is a need to provide opportunities to experience the content area reading for pre-service teachers in mathematics teacher education.

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Citation Dependency Analysis of Korean Sociology Using Author Citation Analysis : Especially on the Discussion of Decolonization (저자 인용 분석을 통한 한국 사회학의 국내문헌 의존도와 국외문헌 의존도 분석 - 탈식민성 담론과 관련하여 -)

  • Kim, Young-Gi
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.91-110
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    • 2006
  • This study is made as part of an attempt to explore the citation dependency in the field of Korean sociology. 213 articles by 136 authors in by The Korean Sociological Association issued in $2001{\sim}2005$ were surveyed and their 10,172 references were analyzed. Main research results are as following : 1) Researchers in this field are fairly foreign literature oriented, and problem interest (sources of research ideas) was deriving from domestic literature, but theoretical resources was depending on foreign literature almost. 2) The foreign citation dependency of 'Foreign Doctor' appeared greatly higher than that of 'Domestic Doctor', therefore, the country of doctor' degree and the citation dependency was close correlation. 3) Foreign citation dependency appeared high even research to Korea society.

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A Comparative Analysis Teachers' Certification and Recruitment Examination System in the Korea and U.S. (한국과 미국의 사서교사 임용 및 자격시험 비교.분석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Byeong-Ki
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.127-149
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    • 2011
  • The presence of teacher is very important and it could be the core of making success or failure of education. Thus, most countries have a training program and employment system school teachers for guarantees to school teachers' qualification and profession. Teacher qualifications can be obtained by law, teacher recruitment examination for school in Korea. The Praxis tests are taken by individuals entering the teaching profession as part of the certification process required by many states and professional licensing organizations in U.S. Korea teacher employment test consist of 3 groups(1st, 2nd, 3rd test), 1st test measure general and subject-specific Knowledge. The U.S. teacher certification test consist of 3 groups(Praxis I, II, III), Praxis II measure knowledge of specific subjects that K-12 educators will teach, as well as general and subject-specific teaching skills and knowledge. The purposes of this study is to review teachers' certification and recruitment system comparative analysis examination questions in the Korea and U.S. This will allow for suggestions in the Korean teacher librarian employment test system.