• Title/Summary/Keyword: 적층구

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Evaluation of Free-Edge Delamination in Composite Laminates (복합재 적층판의 자유단 층간분리의 평가)

  • 김인권;공창덕;방조혁
    • Composites Research
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2001
  • A simplified method for determining the three mode(I, II, III) components of the strain energy release rate of free-edge delaminations in composite laminates is proposed. The interlaminar stresses are evaluated using the interface moment and the interface shear forces which are obtained from the equilibrium equations at the interface between the adjacent layers. Deformation of an edge-delaminated laminate is analysed by using a generalized quasi-three dimensional classical laminated plate theory. The analysis provides closed-form expression for the three components of the strain energy release rate. The analyses are performed for composite laminates subjected to uniaxial tension, with free-edge delaminations located symmetrically and asymmetrically with respect to the laminate midplane. The analysis results agreed with a finite element solution using the virtual crack closure technique.

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Optimization of Microwave Absorbing Performance in Polymer Matrix Composite Laminate (고분자 기기 복합재료 적층판의 전자파 흡수 최적화)

  • 김진봉;김태욱
    • Composites Research
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.38-46
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    • 2001
  • In this study, An optimization code that can design microwave absorbing composite laminates is developed, and 3-layered microwave absorbing composite laminates are developed by optimizing the thickness of each layer. The layers are 3 different composite laminates. Many variables including lay-up angles of electromagnetically orthotropic composite layer can be considered in this code. The developed laminate is composed of an impedance matching layer of glass/epoxy fabric laminate, a glass/epoxy fabric laminate layer containing aluminum filler and carbon/epoxy fabric laminate layer. Permittivities of the materials are obtained using a network analyzer and a coaxial air line.

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Analytical Prediction of Elastic Properties of Laminated Pultrusion FRP Composite Material (인발성형 적층 FRP 복합소재 재료상수의 해석적 추론)

  • Kang, Jin-Ock;Zureick, Abdul-Hamid
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2002
  • 인발성형 적층 FRP 복합소재의 재료상수는 일반적으로 시편실험을 통해 구해지고 있으나, 본 논문에서는, 실험에서 구한 탄성계수가 부재일 경우를 위해, Micromechanics와 Classical Laminate Theory (CLT)를 이용한 적층 FRP 복합재료의 탄성계수(E/sub L/과 E/sup b//sub L/) 예측모델을 제시하였다 또한 예측모델로부터 구한 값과 실험으로부터 얻은 실측값을 비교하여 그 적정성을 검증하였고, 예측모델의 민감도 및 확률적인 특성을 구성소재 (Constituents)의 재료특성에 근거해 평가하였다.

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Prediction of the Penetration Energy for Composite Laminates Subjected to High-velocity Impact Using the Static Perforation Test (정적압입 관통실험을 이용한 복합재 적층판의 고속충격 관통에너지 예측)

  • You, Won-Young;Lee, Seokje;Kim, In-Gul;Kim, Jong-Heon
    • Composites Research
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.147-153
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, static perforation tests are conducted to predict the penetration energy for the composite laminates subjected to high velocity impact. Three methods are used to analyze the perforation energy accurately. The first method is to select the perforation point using the AE sensor signal energy, the second method is to retest the tested specimen and use the difference between initial and retested perforation energy, and the third method is to select the perforation point based on the maximum loading point in the retested load-displacement curve of the tested specimen. The predicted perforation energy results are presented and verified by comparing with those by the high velocity tests.

Nonlinear Strength Analysis of Laminated Composite Cylindrical Shells for the Optimum Laminate Structure (복합적층 원통형구각의 최적구조를 위한 비선형해석)

  • C.W.,Yum;J.W.,Lee
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.45-56
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    • 1990
  • This study deals with the nonlinear strength analysis of laminated composite cylindrical shells to find the optimum structure of pressure vessel. By applying the F.E.M. using the 8-node degenerated Isoparametric shell element and Total Lagrangian formulation and being adopted Newton-Raphson method with incremental load as a solution scheme. the optimum structure is found from the viewpoint of minimum displacement. As a results of linear analysis on the 9 cases of laminated structure, $[50^{\circ}/-50^{\circ}]$ composition of the shell laminate give the minimum deflection. In case of the nonlinear analysis by applying Quadratic Failure Criteria on laminated combination $[{\theta}^{\circ}/-{\theta}^{\circ}]$, shell laminate structure of ${\theta}=50^{\circ}$ under external uniform pressure was founded as a optimum structure and ${\theta}=50^{\circ}$ for the case of external and axial loading combined.

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Numerical Solutions for Thick-Welled Laminated Composite Spheres under Impact Pressure (충격내압을 받는 복합적층 중공구의 수치해)

  • Oh Guen;Sim Woo-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.29 no.2 s.233
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    • pp.293-302
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the thick-walled laminated, orthotropic as well as bimaterial, composite hollow spheres under impact pressure are analyzed in detail by using the semi-discrete finite element method with the Houbolt time-integration scheme which results in unconditionally stable transient numerical results. Numerical results are obtained by using the self-constructed spherically symmetric (one-dimensional) and axially symmetric (two-dimensional) finite element programs, and compared with the previous solutions by other researchers, being shown some of which are incorrect. The finite element package Nastran is also adopted for numerical comparison.

Minimum Weight Design of Stiffened Laminated Composite Flat Panel (복합적층 평패널의 최소중량화설계)

  • 원종진;이종선;윤희중;홍석주
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.159-163
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    • 2003
  • This study is object to minimum weight design of stiffened laminated composite flat panel. Various buckling load factors are obtained for stiffened laminated composite flat panels with rectangular type longitudinal stiffeners and various aspect ratios, which are made from Carbon/Epoxy USN150 prepreg and are simply-supported on four edges under uniaxial compression.

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Dynamic Failure Behavior of Ceramic/Fiber-Reinforced Composites under High Speed Impact Loading (고속충격에 의한 세라믹/섬유강화 복합재료의 동적파손 거동)

  • Kim, Hui-Jae;Yuk, Jong-Il;Lee, Seung-Gu
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.7 no.9
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    • pp.795-804
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    • 1997
  • 전면재를 알루미나, 후면재를 Kevlar또는 S-2 유리 섬유강화 복합재료로 접합한 이종재료 장갑에 대하여 알루미나의 두께 변화와 복합재료의 적층구조에 따른 고속충격 특성 변화에 대하여 연구하였다. 또한 시험재료의 동적 관통현상을 분석하기 위하여 고속촬영기법이 이용되었다. 시험결과, 전면재인 알루미나는 충격탄자 직경의 80% 상당하는 두께(본 실험에서는 6nm)인 경우 양호한 방탄성능을 보였다. 후면재인 복합재료는 섬유를 alternating 주조로 적층한 경우가 laminar구조로 적층한 것에 비하여 더 우수한 방탄성능을 나타내었다.

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