• Title/Summary/Keyword: 적층공법

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The Conceptual Framework of Concurrent Construction Method for EIFS in Apartment (공동주택용 외단열 적층시공 공법 개념모델 개발)

  • Lim, Hyunsu;Kim, Taehoon;Cho, Hunhee;Kang, Kyung-In
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.413-423
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    • 2015
  • Exterior Insulation and Finishing System(EIFS) is recognized as a promising alternative for energy reduction as energy reduction ratio of apartment is to be increased from 40% to 60% in 2017. However, EIFS is not actively applied to apartment because additional construction costs and duration are required for the current existing construction method of EIFS. Therefore, this study proposes a conceptual framework for concurrent construction method of EIFS which can reduce construction costs and duration by working sequentially from frame work to exterior insulation finishing work, and then verify the method's feasibility by analyzing a case study. It has been proven from the analysis that concurrent construction method of EIFS reduces 6.7% of construction duration and 13% of construction costs compared with the conventional exiting method. The proposed method is expected to contribute to invigorated application of EIFS to apartment.

A Productivity Analysis Method of Curtain Wall Works Using Construction Simulation (건설 시뮬레이션을 활용한 커튼월 적층공법의 생산성 분석방안)

  • Park, Dong-Geun;Lee, Kyung-Suk;Yu, Byung-In;Kim, Young-Suk;Han, Seung-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.256-261
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    • 2008
  • The curtain-wall work has been more frequently applied in the construction industry since demand of high-rise buildings has been increased. The curtain-wall work is usually performed with the frame work simultaneously for reducing construction period, but it might be delayed because of several problems caused by interference of process. However, there is not an appropriate tool which can be used by a work manager for adjusting quantity of the construction equipments or the workers when the curtain-wall work was delayed. To resolve this problem a construction simulation anticipating and analyzing potential problems before starting the work can be applied in the curtain wall work. This research suggests a general model for the curtain-wall work by using construction simulation and produces a combination of construction equipments and workers which can estimate optimum work productivity.

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Improvement of Durability in Concrete Structures Using CRM (내화학성 적층보강공법(CRM)을 활용한 콘크리트 구조물의 내구성능 향상)

  • Kim, Chun-Ho;Kim, Sang-Doh;Kim, Nam-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2013
  • As a typical construction material, concrete has been used in building all kinds of structures since the late $19^{th}$ century. Although it was recognized to secure durability as long as the regulations on design and construction have been reasonably complied, the trends of life-shortening and deterioration have frequently occurred due to all kinds of the external effects that have been experienced during the procedures of using the structures. To make matters even worse, deterioration of the concrete structures according to deterioration can not be controlled any more. Finally, the reality is that repair and maintenance are necessary in the maintenance aspect of the concrete structure. In this study, CRM(Chemical Resistance of Laminating Reinforcement Method), which had been developed to reinforce the surface of concrete and specially improve chemical resistance performance, has been applied to enhance the existing repairing and maintenance method. Therefore, the result has been drawn with comparison and analysis of the specimens applied with the general repairing and maintenance method and CRM through a variety of durability test in this study. With the result of the test, durability of the specimen applied with CRM has been more improved than the existing repairing and maintenance method, which is judged as because of the laminating effect due to reinforcement of epoxy impregnated of alkali-resistance fiber and double layered fiber reinforced seat.

A Study on the Structural Strength Assessment of FRP Composites Boat (FRP 복합재료 선박의 구조강도 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Han-Kyu;Kwon, Soo-Yeon
    • Journal of Korea Ship Safrty Technology Authority
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    • s.28
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    • pp.46-63
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    • 2010
  • 플레저보트의 고강도 및 경량화 추세에 따라 복합재료 등 관련 소재의 경량화가 요구되었고, 이에 부응하여 관련 신소재 개발과 진공성형 신건조공법 등이 출현하였으며, 이러한 신공법을 이용한 선박건조가 증가하고 있는 실정에 따라 선박의 구조강도 평가가 중요한 과제로 부각되고 있다. 또한 선박의 안전성 확보와 고객의 편리 도모를 위한 플레저보트 구조강도 확인을 위한 시험방법 등도 다양화할 필요가 있다. 따라서 진공적층 및 수적층 성형방법으로 건조한 플레저보트를 대상으로 선체구조 강도 시험 결과를 비교 분석하여 우리 실정에 적합하고 플레저보트의 안정성 평가를 위한 선체구조 강도 시험 기준안을 제시하고자 한다.

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Shrinkage Characteristic of Cementitious Composite Materials for Additive Manufacturing (적층공법을 적용한 시멘트계 복합재료의 수축특성)

  • Lee, Hojae;Kim, Ki-Hoon;Yoo, Byeong-Hyun;Kim, Won-Woo;Moon, Jae-Heum
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2019
  • In the present study is focused on the evaluation of the shrinkage characteristics of mix proportion using viscosity agent for printing. Also, another purpose is to compare the shrinkage properties of the mold cast specimen with the additive manufactured specimen using 3D printing techniques. Viscosity agent makes the shrinkage was reduced by an average of 25% (as of 56 days) compared to the reference mix. The effects of reduced shrinkage were also founded, with a reduction of about 15% (as of 28 days).As a result of evaluating the shrinkage using the additive manufactured specimen and the mold cast specimen prepared by the printing mix, the shrinkage of the additive manufactured specimen was reduced by about 25% (based on 28 days). Based on the results of this study, it is possible to predict the shrinkage rate and the occurrence of cracks due to shrinkage on the printing of cement-based composite materials using 3D printing.

Development of Hybrid Panel with C-shaped Steel Beam at Top and Bottom of Precast Concrete Wall (프리캐스트 콘크리트 벽체의 상하부에 C형강 보가 결합된 복합 패널의 개발)

  • Lee, Sang Sup;Park, Keum Sung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.435-442
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    • 2017
  • A lateral load resisting system is a necessary structural element for the mid- to high-rise modular buildings and concrete cores are known as the most typical lateral load resisting systems in 10- to 20-story modular buildings. It is difficult to construct a concrete core simultaneously with the installation and finishing work of modular units because concrete placed using wet methods might contaminate or destroy the modular unit. Therefore, we have developed a hybrid PC (precast concrete) panel construction method that can construct a concrete core together with the installation of modular units. The hybrid PC panel is a load-bearing element in which a pair of C-shaped beams are combined at the top and bottom of a concrete wall. Concrete cores can be constructed by dry method to connect the hybrid PC panels with bolts. In this study, the details and connection of hybrid PC panels are improved to have the lateral performance comparable to reinforced concrete structural walls and are verified through FE analysis.

Application of the Infusion Method to the Repair of Damage in Wind Turbine Blades (진공성형 공법을 이용한 풍력발전기 블레이드의 수리)

  • Lee, Kwangju;Jang, Han Seul;Seon, Seokwoon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.4756-4762
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    • 2014
  • Damaged wind turbine blades are repaired conventionally using a hand lay-up method with epoxy, where the bonding strength is not high. Epoxy has poor curing characteristics at low temperatures. The infusion method with polyester was proposed. Infusion method is believed to distribute resin uniformly. Polyester is used because it hardens better than epoxy at low temperatures. At room temperature, the proposed method increased the bonding strength by 77.7% compared to the conventional method. Using the proposed method at 15 and $5^{\circ}C$, the bonding strength increased compared to the conventional method. This paper proposes a new method for repairing wind turbine blades, even at temperatures where the conventional method cannot be used because epoxy resin does not harden. The bonding strength of the proposed method at low temperatures is higher than that of the conventional method at room temperature.

A Study on the Characteristics of FRP Composites and Structural Adhesives (FRP선체 복합재료와 구조용 접착제의 실험적 연구)

  • Choi, Han-Kyu
    • Journal of Korea Ship Safrty Technology Authority
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    • s.26
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    • pp.4-23
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    • 2009
  • 선체용 복합재료 및 구조용 접착제와 신공법인 진공 성형법으로 건조한 레저선박에 강화플라스틱 구조기준을 그대로 적용하기에는 무리가 있으며, 따라서 복합재료, 수지, 접착제 및 진공 성형법 등 현장조사를 토대로 복합소재 및 접착제를 이용한 시험편을 제작하여 복합재료의 기계적 특성, 구조용 접착제에 대한 신뢰성 평가 및 국내외 기준 비교 검토를 통한 국내 실정에 적합한 검사기준을 제안하고자 한다.

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