• Title/Summary/Keyword: 적출술

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Retrospective Study of Characteristics and Treatment of Dentigerous Cysts Involving the Maxillary Anterior Tooth (상악 전치부에 발생한 함치성 낭종의 임상적 특징과 치료에 대한 후향적 연구)

  • Seo, YeJin;Kim, Youngjin;Kim, Hyunjung;Nam, Soonhyeun
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.280-288
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    • 2017
  • The aim of the present study was to identify the clinical characteristics and treatment outcomes associated with maxillary anterior dentigerous cysts in children. Among 55 patients who had been diagnosed with maxillary anterior dentigerous cysts, 33 patients had cysts located in the incisor region and 22 had cysts located in the canine region. Cysts in the incisor region were 7.2-fold more prevalent in male patients, while cysts in the canine region were 1.75-fold more prevalent in female patients. For cysts in the incisor region, marsupialization was performed in 21 cases and enucleation in 12 cases. In the canine region, marsupialization was performed in 20 cases and enucleation in 2 cases. Spontaneous eruptions of the displaced teeth in the incisor and canine region were 90% and 54.5%, respectively. Among patients which spontaneous eruption occurred, patients with cysts in the incisor region underwent orthodontic treatment more often due to malocclusion. This study is expected to be used as fundamental data for establishing future treatment plans by providing the analyzed results of distribution and characteristics of dentigerous cysts involving the maxillary anterior tooth.

Successful Conservative Surgical Treatment of Ameloblastic Fibroma in the Posterior Maxilla : A Case Report (상악 구치부에 발생한 법랑모세포섬유종의 성공적인 보존적 수술 : 증례 보고)

  • Lee, Youngeun;Ahn, Hyojung;Lee, Sooeon;Kim, Euncheol;Choi, Sungchul
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.321-327
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    • 2013
  • Ameloblastic fibroma (AF) is a rare odontogenic ectomesenchymal tumor that is frequently seen in the first two decades of life, and occurs in the mandible. The most proper management of AF has been a recent topic of debate because of its recurrence and malignant transformation. This report describes AF in a 4-year-old male, which was a unilocular radiolucency on the maxillary right primary molar area with a scalloped border and corticated margin. The tumor was treated conservatively with enucleation and curettage, and the decision was made to preserve the right primary second molar. A biopsy confirmed it as AF. During the 43 months of follow-up, the patient had no evidence of recurrence or malignant transformation. Moreover, the radiographic examination revealed the generation of tooth germ to be a permanent second premolar. This report shows a case of AF in the posterior maxilla of a 4-year-old boy and discusses the conservative therapeutic approach to this tumor. Therefore, the age of the patients should be an important consideration when choosing conservative or radical surgery in a young AF patient.

Endobronchial Metastasis from Renal Cell Carcinoma -A case report- (신장세포암의 기관지내 전이 - 1예 보고 -)

  • Kim, Si-Wook;Shin, Yoon-Mi
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.386-389
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    • 2008
  • Lung parenchyma is a common organ for metastases of extrathoracic tumors, but endobronchial metastasis is very rare. In this report, we present a case of endobronchial metastases from renal cell carcinoma (RCC), and this was managed by performing operative resection. A 63-year-old man presented with frequent dry cough; he had previously undergone left nephrectomy and postoperative chemotherapy for grade 2 RCC eight years ago. Computed tomography and bronchoscopy showed an endobronchial tumor from the left lower lobe bronchus to the second carina, and this mass was diagnosed as a necrotic tissue with chronic inflammation at biopsy. During the operation, the mass was revealed to be a metastatic renal cell carcinoma on the frozen section diagnosis and there was no mucosal invasion on the resection margin of the left lower lobe bronchus. We performed lobectomy of the left lower lobe with systemic dissection of the mediastinal lymph nodes. The final histopathologic diagnosis of the endobrochial mass was metastatic RCC and any mediastinal lymph node metastasis was not found. The patient was discharged on postoperative day 10 without any postoperative complications.

ERUPTION GUIDENCE OF THE TEETH DISPLACED BY CYSTIC LESIONS (낭종에 의해 변위된 영구치의 맹출 유도)

  • Park, Chang-Hyun;Jeong, Tae-Sung;Kim, Shin
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.67-71
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    • 2001
  • A cyst that develops in children's jaw occasionally disturbs the eruption of the succedaneous teeth. These teeth, however, usually have the potential of eruption. So, if the obstacles to eruption are eliminated, it is possible that the teeth erupt spontaneously to their normal position. In those cases, it usually requires the management of the cyst and the eruption guidance of the displaced teeth. Many surgical procedures have been described for the elimination of cysts. When the cyst is large and displaces the permanent teeth, marsupializaion is a surgical technique that may be preferred to enucleation in treatment of cysts. In marsupializaion, if the opening is maintained properly, it may be possible to manage the cyst and guide the displaced teeth into the normal position. In these cases, the cysts were managed with marsupialization in concomittent application of acrylic obturators, and as a result the displaced permanent teeth were guided into normal position. Even though the etiologic factors of the two cases are different, the treatment was the same. And both cases show that the potential for heal ing is remarkable with spontaneous relocation of displaced tooth, provided the opening is maintained during the eruption of the permanent tooth.

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CASE OF BILATERAL DENTIGEROUS CYSTS TREATED BY MARSUPIALIZATION (양측에서 발생된 함치성 낭종의 치험례)

  • Yoo, Jung-Eun;Choi, Yeong-Chul;Lee, Keung-Ho
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.196-203
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    • 2002
  • Most dentigerous cysts are solitary. Bilateral and multiple dentigerous cysts are rare and occur typically in association with a number of syndromes such as Maroteaux-Lamy syndrome, Hunter's syndrome, Basal cell nevus syndrome, Marfan syndrome, cleidocranial dysplasia. The presented case is of bilateral nonsyndromic, dentigerous cysts associated with mandibular right and left first premolars. A marsupialization procedure may be a choice of treatment for a large sized dentigerous cyst rather than an enucleation. The marsupialization procedure is recommended during the age when the erupting force of the teeth is still strong. We can expect the unerupted tooth to erupt normally. Although most of bilateral or multiple dentigerous cysts which are not associated with syndromes are rare, a bilateral dentigerous cyst without syndrome is seen. Therefore, it is wise to explain a possibility of development of new one to patient / parents in advance.

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Basal Cell Nevus Syndrome : A Case Report (기저세포 모반 증후군 : 증례보고)

  • Kim, Jeeyoun;Oh, Sohee
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.166-173
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    • 2014
  • The basal cell nevus syndrome is also known as the Gorlin-Goltz syndrom. It is a dominant autosomal disorder which is characterized by keratocystic odontogenic tumors in the jaw, skeletal abnormalities, and multiple basal cell nevi carcinomas. This study reports an 11-year-old boy with multiple odontogenic keratocysts in the jaw, hypertelorism, and frontal bossing. When a young patient has cystic lesions with an impacted permanent teeth, it is important to preserve the teeth. For a growing patient with impacted permanent teeth, a more conservative method is suggested, which will enable the preservation the permanent teeth in Gorlin-Goltz syndrome.

FACIAL ACTINOMYCOSIS FOLLOWING THE EXTRACTION OF LOWER THIRD MOLAR. (지치 발거 후 안면부에 발생한 방선균증의 치험례)

  • Heo, Ji-Young;Kim, Il-Kyu;Oh, Sung-Seob;Choi, Jin-Ho;Oh, Nam-Sik;Cha, Sang-Kweon
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.82-86
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    • 2001
  • Actinomycosis is chronic, granulomatous, suppurative and fibrosing disease caused by Actinomyces. Actinomyces are anaerobic, G(+), non-acid-fast, branched, filamentous bacteria. The most commonly found microorganism is Actinomyces israelii. Common site for isolation of actinomyces are dental plaque, dental caries, calculus, and tonsillar crypt. A breach in the integrity of the mucosa by direct trauma or following a fracture, tooth extraction, root canal therapy or some intraoral surgical procedure is thought to be the most likely portal of entry. This is a case report of 23 years old male with cervicofacial actinomycosis developed after extraction and treated with surgical excision and antibiotics.

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Clinical Experience of Three-dimensional Reconstruction Using Free TRAM Flap after Total Maxillectomy with Orbital Exenteration (상악골 전절제술 및 안와내용물 적출술 후 횡복직근 유리피판을 이용한 3차원적 재건에 대한 치험례)

  • Lee, Seung Ryul;Woo, Jong Seol
    • Archives of Craniofacial Surgery
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.40-43
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: Extensive midface defect following total maxillectomy with orbital exenteration and cheek skin resection should be three dimensionally reconstructed with a large flap that have a sufficient volume of tissue and multiple skin islands. We describe our transverse rectus abdominis myocutaneous(TRAM) free flap with three skin islands which was successfully used in this situation. Methods: A 58-year-old man was performed enbloc total maxillectomy including orbital contents and wide cheek skin because of invasive maxillary squamous cell carcinoma. He was immediately reconstructed with TRAM flap that was designed not vertical but transverse fashion for providing sufficient skin area. Also, deepithelialization procedure making for multiple skin islands was done in flap insetting period when appropriate modification according to the intraoperative situation was possible. Dead space was completely obliterated by bulky muscular tissue, and three skin islands were used for lining of lateral nasal wall, palatal surface, and cheek skin restoration. Results: Postoperative course was satisfying. Maintaining of proper ipsilateral nasal airway, loss of rhinolalia and oronasal regurgitation of food particles, and restoration of cheek contour were successfully obtained. Conclusion: We report clinical experience of threedimensional reconstruction using free TRAM flap after total maxillectomy with orbital exenteration.

Treatment of huge mandibular cyst with enucleation after decompression under local anesthesia (감압술과 국소마취하 적출술을 통한 하악골 낭종의 치험례)

  • Cha, Yong-Hoon;Kim, Hyung-Jun;Cha, In-Ho;Nam, Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.286-290
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    • 2010
  • Various treatment methods for huge cystic lesion of the jaw exist, such as, resection of the involved bone, enucleation and decompression. Among these methods, enucleation after decompression is a conservative technique that decreases the size of the cystic cavity and reduces the risk of intrabony defects, which could be induced by primary enucleation. In addition, it can save the adjacent anatomic structures. In these cases, the decompression combined with partial enucleation, which was performed before complete cyst enucleation was performed on huge cystic lesions of the mandible. During the process, a decrease in the size of the lesion and the growth of normal oral tissues was observed. The size of the lesion decreased until the time of complete enucleation, and surgery could be performed under local anesthesia. No damage to inferior alveolar nerve was observed. We report these cases with a review of the relevant literature.