• Title/Summary/Keyword: 적정주거

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A Study on the Proper Size of Rainwater Stored Tank in Submerged Districts Using SWMM Program (SWMM을 활용한 침수예상지역 우수저류조의 적정크기결정에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Seung-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2009
  • The Storm Water Management Model(SWMM) by EPA is a dynamic rainwater-runoff simulation model used for single event or long-term simulation of runoff quantity and quality from primarily urban areas. The SWMM simulation program is operated by the site area, the weather date, conduit plan etc. on reference region. The purpose of this study was to analyze flood area, the duration of flooded and surcharged on the reference region. Without rainwater stored tank, the area of flooded and surcharged on reference area is similar to the area of reference region. But, With rainwater stored tank, the area of flooded and surcharged on reference area is much reduced compared to without rainwater stored tank. According to SWMM simulation results, the rainwater stored tank is located closer to site is more effective for reduction of duration of flooded and surcharged and flow rate.

A Study on the Design of Optimum Dimension of Staircase -Focused on the Minimum Dimension of Riser, Tread and Slope for Safety on Staircase- (계단의 적정치수 계획에 관한 연구 -계단에서의 안전을 위한 단높이, 단너비, 경사도의 최소치수를 중심으로-)

  • 김용환
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.105-116
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest the method of prevention of staircase accidents, and to make housing environment better through researching the dimension of a housing staircase for Korean. The scope and method of this thesis is to investigate the dimension limits of a staircase (slope, minimum width of tread, maximum height of riser), and to analyze the characteristics of foot condition (jutting rate, foot angle, ball joint, nosing clearance, clearance distance) using the experiment which takes a photograph of foot motion during walking stairs. The results of this thesis are as follows. The slope of a staircase in house is $32.3^{\circ}$$^{\circ}$-$42.1^{\circ}$$^{\circ}$. The riser should be less than 190 mm. The minimum size of tread is 210 mm and proper size is 270 mm.

A Real-Time Performance Enhancement Scheme for Ethernet-based DAVIC Residential Network (이더네트 기반 DAVIC 주거망에서의 실시간 성능향상 기법)

  • Lee, Jung-Hoon;Kim, Sung-Baik;Kim, Tae-Woong
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.197-205
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes and evaluates a scheme which enhances real-time performance on the Ethernet-based residential network where cable length is very short and most of traffic passes through a specific device. The scheme aims at enhancing deadline meet ratio of the real-time traffic, for example, video stream by means of applying the functionalities such as queue discrimination and early packet discard as well as maintaining network load properly. The design includes the description on hardware interfaces along with the software modules such as scheduler, device driver and connection manager. The simulation results via SMPL suggest that the proposed network can be used as a cost-effective residential network. We also measure the permissible bandwidth for non-real-time traffic without degrading the performance of real-time traffic.

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Estimating water demand in apartment buildings for the economic design of water supply system (아파트 급수설비의 적정설계를 위한 급수량 산정)

  • 김성식;김지현
    • The Magazine of the Society of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineers of Korea
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.444-455
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    • 1998
  • 1960년 이후 급속한 경제성장과 산업화에 따라 도시의 인구 집중과 핵가족화 현상으로 주택에 대한 수요가 증가하자 공동주택을 짧은 기간에 대량으로 공급하지 않을 수 없게 되었다. 이 결과 1995년 국내 통계에 의하면 도시주택 유형 중 아파트가 48.1%를 차지할 만큼 대표적인 공동주거 형태로 자리잡게 되었으며 가용택지의 부족은 이후로도 단독주택보다 아파트와 같은 공동주택 건설의 중대를 야기할 것으로 예상된다.

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Estimating of reasonable amount of cold and hot water supplied in an apartment house (아파트에서의 적정 급수.급탕량 산정법)

  • 김석중;김성남
    • The Magazine of the Society of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineers of Korea
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.276-289
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    • 1999
  • 최근 들어, 생활수준의 향상과 인구의 증가로 인하여 서울 주변에는 위성도시가 건설되고 이러한 위성도시의 완성으로 공동주거(아파트)의 관심은 날로 높아져 가며, 생활양식의 변화로 인하여 건축물에서 생활용수의 사용량이 급격히 증가하고 있다.

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Comparative Analysis on National Housing Survey of Six Countries: Policy Implications and Recommendation for Korean Housing Survey (해외 6개국의 주거실태조사 비교 분석 및 국내 시사점 : 미국, 영국, 프랑스, 네덜란드, 호주, 일본을 중심으로)

  • Jin, Mee-Youn;Kim, Jong-Lim
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.225-240
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    • 2012
  • The aim of this study is to discuss ways to improve Korea's housing survey by comparatively analyzing the housing surveys being carried out in six other countries. The subject countries are the United States, the United Kingdom, France, the Netherlands, Australia, and Japan-the countries that conducts large-scale surveys for more than 20,000 households on a national level and where data collection is easily available. The comparative analysis items include survey history, purpose, subject, project owner, survey item, data collection method, and the use of survey outcome. The comparative analysis results showed that each of the six countries are conducting national housing condition surveys on a regular basis considering each nation's characteristics of housing stock and policy goals, and the survey results are being used as the basis for setting policy guidelines including the selection of policy targets and the determination of appropriate rent standards, and the basis for housing assistance budget planning. Korea's housing survey has been conducted three times up until now since 2006. There should be efforts to systemize and standardize the survey components, establish standards for monitoring the changing trend of national housing stock, standards for determining policy targets, and measures to open data and provide feedback considering the preceding studies of overseas countries in order to better utilize the housing survey data for policy development.

The Law on Promoting Rationalization of Mansion Management in Japan (일본의 맨션관리의 적정화 추진에 관한 법률 고찰)

  • Kang, Hyuck-Shin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.294-303
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    • 2010
  • The law on promoting rationalization of mansion management is the one that was enacted with the aim of enhancing stability of people's life and further of promoting sound development in national economy, by securing good residential environment of mansion in Japan. A rise in mansion, the distinct characteristics of a residential form that only mansion has, and the insufficiency of legal modification related to this are the issues that have been steadily proposed in academic circles and practical affairs in Japan. Also, in the managerial aspect, even problems about the operation of the management association, the maintenance & repair, the management contract on management agency in management association, and the correct transfer of design completion plan have been pointed out. To solve these problems, the law of rationalization was legislated. However, the law of rationalization can be ultimately evaluated to suggest its solution on a problem about forming agreement on mansion management. On the other hand, it is concerned about the management association and section owner in mansion, and about mansion that was progressed aging considerably. For example, it is proposing or suggesting duties in several forms caused by dwellers' diversity to local self-government. Thus, it is a fact that a number of difficulties exist in smoothly enforcing the law of rationalization.

A Study on the Space Size Analysis in the Multifamily Housing in aspect of management cost. -Focused on the Central Heating System using the diesel, kerosene- (공동주택 관리비용에 따른 적정공간규모 산정에 관한 연구 -경유, 등유를 사용하는 중앙집중난방방식을 중심으로 -)

  • 이강희;양재혁
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.89-99
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    • 2002
  • The multifamily housing has various advantages in construction cost, land-use intensity. KRIHS(1997) recommended the proper scale of th multifamily housing as 800 households in constructability, 1,000 households in facility compactability, 500 households in social aspect. At the early planning stage of project, the size of the multiftmily housing has, until now, been maximizingly considered under the regulation on which has been emphasized at the building volume ratio, land area, etc., except for the expenditure during the maintenance stage. This paper aimed at providing the proper size of multifamily housing in aspect of area and household number with maintenance cost at the early stage of project. For these, it took 곧 average cost function which is made from the 3-rd quardratic form and analyzes the unit increasing rate of the average cost. It surveyed in nationwide focused on the central heating system using diesel and kerosene. The number of samples is 88 and items of management cost is 11. The results are as follows ; first, 3rd-order quadratic function is proper at explaining the cost variation, considering the multicollinearity and statistics. Second, the proper size of multifamily housing is recommended with 83,000 $m^2$ on management area, 820 or over the 2,630 household number in aspect of total management cost.

Survey on the Dimension of the Bathroom Equipment for the Korean Elderly (한국 노인에게 적정한 욕실설비 치수에 대한 실험 조사)

  • Ju Seo-Ryeung;Lee Ji-Ye;Kim Min-Kyoung
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.165-176
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    • 2006
  • In the design guideline about the existing elderly housing, the equipment related to bathroom are the most important in the secure and functional aspect. On the other hand, the present elderly housing is being designed according to foreign design guideline or common housing form instead of reflecting living and physical qualities of the Korean elderly. Therefore, in this study based on the guideline of the existing literature, we made Mockup furnished with the equipments of bathroom and conducted an experiment in finding proper position and height for Korean elderly enough to use the bathroom conveniently and independently. The equipments of bathroom consist of different height wash bowls, toilet stools, grab bars, and a bathtub. As a result, suitable height of wash bowl is 760 mm $\pm{\alpha}$. We can realized that elderly feel comfortable to grab perpendicular bars of toilet stools more than horizontal ones. So it is necessary for elderly to grip perpendicular of grab bars added to prevention slipping and made shape easy to hold. Most of elderly told us that 500 mm of the bathtub setting is suitable. But many other people feel high. So height of the bathtub must be established lower than 500 mm for safety in the bathroom and for convenience.

Typicality of Vocabulary for Evaluation on Acoustic Performance at Korean classical music performing place (국악공연장(國樂公演場)의 음향성능(音響性能) 평가(評價)를 위한 어휘(語彙)의 유형화(類型化))

  • Choi, Dool;Ju, Duck-Hoon;Kim, Jae-Soo
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.276-280
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    • 2008
  • Korean Classical Music, as the abbreviated wording for 'Korean Music', is being used as the indicating phraseology for our traditional music that distinguishing from Western Music, the foreign music or foreign-styled popular music. Since such Korean Classical Music has the different acoustic characteristics from Western Music, it needs its own performance space for the special exclusive-use of Korean Classical Music. Likewise, even though the demand for the performance space of special exclusive-use for Korean Classical Music where Korean Classical Music is rendering, is on increasing tendency due to the increase of national concern about traditional culture art, since it is being planned without any concrete standard or method that gratifies the supreme listening condition, it is the real situation that a securement of the satisfying acoustic condition is very difficult, after the completion of construction. On such viewpoint, in order to evaluate the acoustic characteristics of the performance space of special exclusive-use for Korean Classical Music, based on the subjective response which reflects human being's psychological attribute at first, this Study has attempted to extract the proper evaluation vocabulary for appraisement on Korean Classical Music. The abstracted vocabulary in such way would be used significantly for Subjective Response Evaluation in order for the evaluation on the Acoustic Characteristics of the performance space of special exclusive-use for Korean Classical Music.

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