• Title/Summary/Keyword: 적응 변조

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A Study on the Adaptive Equalizer for Performance Enhancement in $Q^2PSK$ Modulation System ($Q^2PSK$ 변조 시스템에서 수신 성능 향상을 위한 적응 등화기에 관한 연구)

  • Keum, Hong-Sik;Kim, Yong-Ro;Ryu, Heung-Gyoon
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, we Investigate the $Q^2PSK$ modulation and demodulation system and analyze the BER performance of the receiver system under 2-way Rayleigh fading and Gaussian noisy channel environment. The TDL equalizer with the adaptive LMS algorithm is used to improve the receiver performance since the received signal is distorted through that channel and the recovered carrier from the noncoherent demodulation has much phase deviation error. From the results of computer simulation, It is shown that at 12dB SNR, the reception performance is improved by $83.7\%$ in the fading case, $89.3\%$ in the carrier phase error case and $60.4\%$ in the case of the fading and carrier phase error.

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A study on Multi-code Spread Spectrum System and its adaptation using MHCOC (MHCOC를 사용한 다중 부호 대역 확산 시스템과 적응성에 관한 연구)

  • Kong Hyung-Yun;Nam Doo-Hee
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.12C no.6 s.102
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    • pp.901-906
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a novel MHCOC (Mapped High Capacity Orthogonal Code) SS(Spread Spectrum) technique that reduces high PAPR (Peak power to Average Power Ratio) of HCOC SS system which was proposed to support high data rate transmission, and we compare to the conventional modulation technique such as MQAM SS that can transmit the same number of symbols at the same time. Moreover, we study on adaptation of this system to satisfy QoS (Quality of Service) that services the proper data rate according to the propagation channel quality information. We perform computer simulation to verify the performance of the proposed system and analyze its availability.

Performance Analysis of Adaptive System Model using MPSK and MQAM for Frequency Nonselective Channel (주파수 비선택성 채널에서 MPSK와 MQAM을 이용한 적응적 시스템 모델의 성능 해석)

  • Jae-Kyoung Moon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.332-341
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we propose an adaptive trellis-coded Multipe Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (ATCMQAM) for slowly varying Rayleigh fading channels. The proposed system adaptively controls the coding rate combined with modulation level of pargmatic approach to trellis-coded modulation according to the instantaneous fading channel conditions, and employs MQAM as modulation scheme. Results by computer simulation show that the proposed adaptive model using MQAM can realize higher quality transmission with the improvement more than 0.5~1 bit in average bit rate, and there is a coding gain of 2~5 dB, depending on the high SNR value, compared with the conventional adaptive model employing MPSK.

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Adaptive Bit-Interleaved Coded OFDM over Time-Varying Channels (시변 채널에서 Bit-Interleaved Coded OFDM을 위한 적응 변조 기법)

  • Choi, Jin-Soo;Sung, Chang-Kyung;Moon, Sung-Hyun;Lee, In-Kyu
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 2009
  • When adapting the transmitter to the channel state information(CSI), improved transmission is possible compared to the open loop system where no CSI is provided at the transmitter. However, since the perfect channel information is rarely available at the transmitter, the system design based on the partial CSI becomes an important factor. Especially, in mobile environments, the consideration for the outdated CSI should be applied for mitigating the performance degradation. In this paper, we propose a robust adaptive modulation and coding scheme for bit-interleaved coded orthogonal frequency division multiplexing over time-varying channels. With reasonable feedback overhead, the proposed scheme shows the enhanced performance by compensating for the outdated CSI due to Doppler spread. Simulation results confirm that the performance gain is achieved by applying an accurate BER estimation method.

A Spread Spectrum System Using Adaptive Modulation and Switched Diversity (적응변조와 안테나 교환 다이버시티 기술을 사용한 대역 확산 시스템)

  • Park, Jin-Kyu;Lim, Chang-Heon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.18 no.4 s.119
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    • pp.440-447
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    • 2007
  • The switched diversity, although its performance is a little inferior to the selection diversity, is widely used due to its advantage that only one RF circuit is required for its operation without respect to the number of antennas in use. In this paper, we propose an application of the antenna switched diversity to a spread spectrum system with adaptive modulation and derived the optimal antenna switching threshold to maximize the average transmission bit rate. We also compared the performances of the proposed system with those of the two cases using a single antenna and the selection diversity with two antennas in terms of the average number of bits per symbol(BPS), the probability of no transmission, and the average BER. The performance analysis shows that, if the number of paths in a multipath channel environment increases, the performance of the proposed scheme becomes closer to that of the selection diversity based system in terms of the average BPS. Furthermore, the proposed scheme produces as almost high the probability of no transmission as the selection diversity based system for the case of low average SNR, although the former yields a little higher probability of no transmission than the latter fer the case of high average SNR.

Design of Filter to remove motion artifacts of PPG signal using Amplitude Modulation of Optical Power and Independent Components Analysis (광전력 진폭변조와 ICA를 이용한 PPG 신호의 동잡음 제거 필터 설계)

  • Lee, Ju-Won;Lee, Byoung-Ro
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.691-697
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    • 2013
  • Recently, u-healthcare device is developed and commercialized for healthcare management and emergency medical. The kinds of the measurable biomedical signals on the device are electrocardiogram, skin temperature, pulse oxygen, heart rate, respiration, etc. Specially, the photoplethysmograph(PPG) signal of these signals is the important signal in measuring oxygen, heart rate and peripheral vascular compliance. The accuracy of PPG signal reduce from influence of the motion artifacts that generated from the movements of user or patient. Therefore, this study suggests a new method to remove the motion artifact that is using optical power modulation and ICA(Independent Component Analysis). For analyzing the proposed method, we used variety of noises made by artificially. In the results of experiments, the proposed method showed good performances than an adaptive filter.

Incremental Redundancy Hybrid ARQ (IR-HARQ) Scheme Using Block LDPC Codes (블록 LDPC의 Incremental Redundancy Hybrid ARQ (IR-HARQ) 기법)

  • Kim, Dong Ho;Lee, Ye Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38A no.8
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    • pp.662-668
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    • 2013
  • Mobile communication systems have been adopting link adaptive transmission schemes such as adaptive modulation and coding (AMC) and hybrid-ARQ (HARQ). Incremental redundancy (IR) HARQ scheme is known to be highly efficient in terms of throughput and power consumption and can be a good solution for mobile communication systems. In this paper, we propose an IR-HARQ scheme based on dual-diagonal parity-type block LDPC codes in which we define a transmission priority of coded bits and propose the sub-packet construction rule. We present the throughput performance of IR-HARQ with various modulation and coding and multi-antenna modes. Consequently, the proposed scheme provides the improvement of system throughput by elaborate link adaptation with CQI information.

Performance of an Adaptive-MCM System with Combining AMC and MIMO Schemes (AMC와 MIMO 기법이 결합된 Adaptive-MCM 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Seo, Chang-Woo;Joe, In-Sik;Yoon, Gil-Sang;Lee, Jung-Hwan;Hwang, In-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.501-506
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    • 2010
  • The proposal set out in this paper, is the Adaptive-MCM(Modulation, Coding and MIMO) system, which results from the combination of adaptive modulation and coding (AMC) and multiple input multiple output (MIMO) schemes. The performance of this system is analyzed through computer simulation. By using the MIMO scheme adaptively as well, the proposed Adaptive-MCM system, presents a better improvement of data rate and error performance compared to the AMC system. The throughput performance of the Adaptive-MCM system is analyzed and compared with the throughput performance of Non-Adaptive-MCM Systems. As a result of the simulation, we can infer that, at a fixed MCM level, there is an improvement of the trade-off between secure Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) and a high data rate. Consequently, this trade-off improvement results in a better average data rate.

Observation and Compensation of Voltage Distortion of PWM VSI for PMSM using Adaptive Control Method (영구자석 동기전동기 구동을 위한 전압원 인버터의 적응제어기법을 이용한 전압 왜곡 관측 및 보상)

  • Kim Hag-Wone;Youn Myung-Joong;Kim Hyun-Soo;Cho Kwan-Youl
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.52-60
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    • 2005
  • Generally, a voltage difference or voltage distortion exists between the reference voltage and the practical voltage applied to a motor in a pulse width modulated(PWM) voltage source inverter(VSI). This voltage distortion varies with the operating conditions such as the temperature, DC link voltage, and phase current level. Also the voltage distortion affects the machine current distortion, torque pulsations, and control performance. In this paper, the voltage distortion in a PWM VSI is analyzed and a new on-line estimation method based on the model reference adaptive system(MRAS) is proposed to compensate the time varying voltage distortion, while considering the parameter variations for a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM). The simulation and experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed voltage difference observer and the compensation method.

Channel State-Aware Joint Dynamic Cell Coordination Scheme using Adaptive Modulation and Variable Reuse Factor in OFDMA (OFDMA 하향링크에서 적응적 변조와 여러 개의 재사용 지수를 동시에 사용하고 채널 상태를 고려한 동적 셀 코디네이션)

  • Byun, Dae-Wook;Ki, Young-Min;Kim, Dong-Ku
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.1A
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    • pp.24-33
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, two different dynamic cell coordination strategies for frequency flat and selective fading are proposed for efficient subcarrier allocation in the joint consideration of adaptive modulation and variable frequency reuse in the channel-aware OFDMA downlink multicellular environment. Compared to a conventional OFDMA system without cell coordination, where system throughput may become degraded due to the persistent interference from other cells, the proposed system dynamically allows RNC to apply different reuse factors on each subchannel and scheduling in consideration of channel and interference conditions of individual users so as to increase the system throughput and guarantee QoS of each user. In a frequency flat fading, the dynamic scheme with the proposed scheduling achieves on average three times larger throughput than the conventional dynamic scheme [8]. In a selective fading channel, the proposed schemes showed 2.6 times as large throughput as that of a single reuse factor of one for all subchannels.