• Title/Summary/Keyword: 적용 타당성

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Development of an Automated Pavement Crack Sealing Machine and Its Economic Feasibility Analysis (크랙실링 자동화 장비의 개발 린 경제적 타당성 분석)

  • Lee, Jeong-Ho;Lee, Jun-Bok;Jeong, Hyung-Hoon;Kim, Young-Suk
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.151-164
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    • 2006
  • Numerous efforts are currently underway to automate pavementcrack and joint sealing activities. Productivity improvements, improved safety and quality, and reduced road user costs motivate these developments. Recently, an automated pavement crack sealing machine has been developed to automate the process of sealing pavement cracks and joints in Korea. This paper mainly describes the results of the economic feasibility analysis revealed through its overall performance evaluation and field tests. Finally, it is concluded that the automated machine exceeds the performance in terms of productivity, safety, and quality required in conventional method, thus making the machine economically feasible.

Improvement of the Design Space Feasibility Using the Response Surface and Kriging Method (반응면 기법과 크리깅 기법을 이용한 설계공간의 타당성 향상)

  • Ku, Yo-Cheon;Jeon, Yong-Heu;Kim, Yu-Shin;Lee, Dong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.32-38
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    • 2005
  • In this research, a procedure to improve the feasibility of design space is proposed by an approximation model. The Chebyshev Inequality is used as the criterion of modification of design space. This procedure is applied to the aero-elastic transonic wing design problem and the feasibility of the design space is greatly improved. Also the optimization results are improved by appling this procedure. That is, the probability to satisfy all imposed constraints is increased and the better design points are included in design space after this procedure. And the use of both a second-order response surface model and the Kriging model is investigated and compared in accuracy, efficiency, and robustness as approximation models in this procedure for different sampling methods. As a result, the second-order response surface model is more appropriate for our application than the Kriging model, because it is linear enough to be fitted well by the response surface model.

How to Improve R&D Pre-Feasibility Study System (연구개발 분야 예비타당성 제도의 개선방향)

  • Choi, Seok-Joon;Kahn, Hyung-Sik
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.287-313
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    • 2008
  • Even though the pre-feasibility study was introduced in 1998, it mainly has focused on transportation social overhead capital(SOC) such as road and railroad. Last year, however, the government newly launched R&D project area for the pre-feasibility study. This paper tries to analyze the pre-feasibility study methodology and system that applied to R&D facility, cluster, and sized R&D infrastructure projects. In depth study of economic, policy, and AHP analysis, this paper shows that the preliminary feasibility study have some caveats and suggests a way of improvement for making up for limitation. Main suggestions are as follows; First, to improve the fit in R&D sector analysis, using consistent method is important. Second, technology analysis is essential for R&D evaluation. Third, technology experts should take part in AHP analysis.

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Feasibility Study on Introduction of Piggy-back System by Applying Transport Database

  • Lee, Yong-Jae;Lee, Chulung;Kim, Yong-Hoon;Han, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.157-166
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    • 2022
  • In this study, The goal is to analyze the feasibility of introducing a Piggyback system that can reduce the time and cost incurred by transshipment work and improve the transportation speed when transporting complex cargo by rail. To this end, the feasibility analysis methodology is reviewed through domestic and international literature review. In order to quantitatively derive the feasibility analysis values, a transportation database was applied to develop a freight transport simulation model and a freight demand prediction model for major freight transport O-D routes with a transportation distance of 200 km or more. As a result of analyzing economic feasibility by setting the analysis period to 15 years on the premise that the Piggyback System will be introduced on major cargo transport O-D routes in 2025, the NPV value was positive and the B/C value was 1.18, indicating that the Piggyback system was economical. The proposed research method can be meaningful data for establishing transportation policies that can improve the competitiveness of railroad transportation.

The Significance Test on the AHP-based Alternative Evaluation: An Application of Non-Parametric Statistical Method (AHP를 이용한 대안 평가의 유의성 분석: 비모수적 통계 검정 적용)

  • Park, Joonsoo;Kim, Sung-Chul
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.15-35
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    • 2017
  • The method of weighted sum of evaluation using AHP is widely used in feasibility analysis and alternative selection. Final scores are given in forms of weighted sums and the alternative with largest score is selected. With two alternatives, as in feasibility analysis, the final score greater than 0.5 gives the selection but there remains a question that how large is large enough. KDI suggested a concept of 'grey area' where scores are between 0.45 and 0.55 in which decisions are to be made with caution, but it lacks theoretical background. Statistical testing was introduced to answer the question in some studies. It was assumed some kinds of probability distribution, but did not give the validity on them. We examine the various cases of weighted sum of evaluation score and show why the statistical testing has to be introduced. We suggest a non-parametric testing procedure which does not assume a specific distribution. A case study is conducted to analyze the validity of our suggested testing procedure. We conclude our study with remarks on the implication of analysis and the future way of research development.

The Development and Validation of Learning Progression for Solar System Structure Using Multi-tiers Supply Form Items (다층 서답형 문항을 이용한 태양계 구조 학습 발달과정 개발 및 타당성 검증)

  • Oh, Hyunseok;Lee, Kiyoung
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.291-306
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    • 2020
  • In this study, we developed a learning progression for the structure of the solar system using multi-tier supply form items and validated its appropriateness. To this end, by applying Wilson's (2005) construct modeling approach, we set up 'solar system components,' 'size and distance pattern of solar system planets,' and 'solar system modeling' as the progress variables of the learning progression and constructed multi-tier supply form items for each of these variables. The items were applied to 150 fifth graders before and after the classes that dealt with the 'solar system and star' unit. To describe the results of the assessment, the students' responses to each item were categorized into five levels. By analyzing the Wright map that was created by applying the partial credit Rasch model, we validated the appropriateness of the learning progression based on the students' responses. In addition, the validity of the hypothetical pathway that was established in the learning progression was verified by tracking changes in the developmental level of students before and after the classes. The results of the research are as follows. The bottom-up research method that used multi-tier supply form items was able to elaborately set the empirical learning progression for the conceptualization of the structure of the solar system that is taught in elementary school. In addition, the validity of the learning progression was high, and the development of students was found to change with the learning progression.

A Dynamic Analysis of Complex Structures with Joints (결합부가 있는 복합 구조물의 동적 해석)

  • 이재운;고강호;이수일;이장무
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.238-243
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    • 1994
  • 본 논문에서는 여러가지 형태의 결합부에 적용할 수 있는 일반적인 모델링 기법에 대하여 기술하였다. 기존의 해석방법은 특정한 결합부에만 적용이 가능하고 유한요소해석과 실험이 상호 보완적인 관계를 가진 형태의 해석방법이므로 실험이 불가능한 경우에 대해서는 적용하기 어려운 경우도 있다. 본 논문에서는 별도의 실험을 수행하지 않고 결합부 영역만을 상세하게 유한요소 모델링을 하여서 선택된 자유도에 대한 유연성 행렬(Flexibility Matrix)을 구하여 결합부의 특성을 구하는 일반적 모델링 기법을 제시하였다. 이 방법은 수치적으로 축약할 수 없는 모델-결합부가 접촉면(Contact Surface)을 가지고 있는 구조물을 효과적으로 축약할 수 있는 장점이 있다. 또한 모델링되는 결합부의 경계조건의 영향을 배제할 수 있으며 결합부에 존재하는 비선형성도 적정범위내에서 선형화할 수 있다. 제시한 일반적 모델링 기법을 나사 결합부, 접착제 결합부(Glued Joints), 볼트 결합부에 적용하여 결합부이 특성을 구하였으며 실험을 통하여 제시한 해석방법의 타당성을 검증하였다.

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중수로 핵연료 Zr-4 피복관의 봉단용접 연구

  • 이정원;김수성;박철주;양명승;박현수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1996.05c
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    • pp.353-358
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    • 1996
  • Hot cell에서의 활용을 전제로 한 용접기술 개발을 목적으로 가용한 용접방식의 적용 타당성 및 용접부 특성에 대해 조사, 분석하였다. 적용한 용접방식은 Upset butt저항용접, GTAW, LBW이었다. 각 용접방식에 따른 기계적 시험에 있어서 공히 용접부가 아닌 피복관 파괴로 연료봉 봉단용 접부의 품질요건을 만족하였으며, 용접부 형상 및 미세경도 분석에 있어서는 열영향부가 GTAW, Upset butt저항용접, LBW의 순으로 작게 나타났다. 또, 미세조직상으로는 거의 유사한 조직의 martensitic $\alpha$'와 Widmanstatten조직이 혼합되어 있었다. 따라서 Upset butt 저항용접, GTAW, LBW 방식을 적용한 Zr-4 핵연료 피복관의 봉단용접은 가능했으며, Hot cell 적용을 고려시 LBW 용접방식이 적절하였다.

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Development of The New Method to Estimate The Extended Rating Curve (새로운 고수위 외삽 수위-유량관계곡선식 산정 방법 개발)

  • Hwang, Seok-Hwan;Kim, Won;Kim, Chi-Young;Jung, Sung-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.1205-1210
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    • 2008
  • 실측범위 이상의 수위에 해당하는 유량을 산정하기 위해서는 적절한 고수위 외삽 수위-유량관계곡선식의 추정 기준 및 방법이 필요하나 분석을 위한 측정 자료가 절대적으로 부족하고 이에 대한 폭넓은 연구가 미흡하여 실무에서 적용하기에는 많은 어려움이 있었다. 따라서 본 연구를 통하여 정확한 고수위 외삽 수위-유량관계곡선식의 작성을 위한 새로운 방법을 제시하였다. 본 연구에서 제시한 방법을 다양한 경우의 실제 하천에 적용하여 그 타당성 및 적용성을 검증하여 보았고, 기존의 Stevens방법과 비교했을 때 매우 정확하고 안정적인 외삽곡선식을 추정할 수 있었다. 본 연구에서 제시한 방법은 기존 방법들에 비해 외삽곡선식 추정을 위해 요구되는 자료의 양이 적은 반면 정확도는 높아 실무적용 시 매우 활용성이 높을 것으로 판단된다.

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A Development of Work Domain Model to apply Ecological Interface Design to Air Traffic Controller Display (항공기 관제디스플레이의 생태학적 인터페이스 디자인 적용을 위한 Work Domain Model 개발)

  • Ko, Seung-Moon;Myung, Ro-Hae;Hong, Seung-Kwon
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.02b
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    • pp.76-82
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구는 항공기 관제사의 관제디스플레이에 대한 생태학적 인터페이스 디자인을 적용하기 위한 초기작업으로써 항공기 관제영역에 대한 Work Domain Analysis 를 실시하여 Work Domain Model 을 개발하고 모델에 대한 테스트를 통해 모델의 타당성을 검증하였다. 또한, 완성된 모델을 바탕으로 디자인을 위한 Information Requirement 를 추출함으로써 지금까지 적용해보지 않은 항공기 관제영역에 대한 생태학적 인터페이스 디자인 툴(Tool)의 새로운 적용가능성을 확인하여 추후, 구체적인 관제 디스플레이의 생태학적 개발에 기본 틀을 제공하고자 한다.

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