• Title/Summary/Keyword: 적외선방사

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Counter-countermeasure for Two-color Crossed Array Tracker (Two-color Crossed Array Tracker를 위한 반대응 기법)

  • 이석한;두경수;오정수;서동선;최종수
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.09a
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    • pp.971-974
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 4개의 적외선 검출기로 구성된 Crossed Array Tracker를 위한 반대응 기법을 제안한다. 입력 신호로부터 표적 신호만을 추출해 내기 위해서 표적과 섬광탄의 에너지 방사 특성과 대기 투과 특성을 고려하고 2개의 검출 대역을 설정한다. 그리고 두 대역의 입력신호 비를 이용하여 표적에 의한 신호만을 추출해서 효과적인 표적 추적을 가능하게 한다.

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A NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF INFRARED RADIATION OF EXHAUST PLUME (배기 후류의 적외선 방사 특성 모사를 위한 수치적 연구)

  • Zhang, Y.;Yang, Y.R.;Park, G.R.;Myong, R.S.;Cho, T.H.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.422-425
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    • 2010
  • The infrared radiation of exhaust plume was investigated numerically by a finite volume method (FVM) with anisotropic scattering particles. The exhaust plume is considered to absorb, emit and scatter radiant energy isotropically as well as anisotropically. The spatial and spectral distribution characteristics were obtained for the detection wavelength with $2.7{\mu}m$. The radiative intensities were presented for the different detective direction.

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The Effect of $MnO_{2}$ on the Characteristics of an Infrared Radiator of Cordierite System with Pressing Method (成形法에 따른 Cordierite系 赤外線 放射體의 諸特性에 미치는 $MnO_{2}$의 影響)

  • 강이국;신용덕
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.44 no.6
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    • pp.799-805
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    • 1995
  • An infrared radiator of cordierite system were manufactured byslurry casting anddry pressing method. The characteristics of cordierite (2MgO.2Al$_{2}$O$_{3}$.5SiO$_{2}$)+30wt% clay+Xwt% MnO$_{2}$ of infrared radiator have been investigated as a function of MnO$_{2}$ additives (X=0, 0.1, 0.25, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 2.5). The thermal expansioncoefficient was decreased with increasing amounts of MnO$_{2}$ additives. Otherwise, the spectral emissivity was increased in the below 4.5.mu.m wavelength. Also, the infrared radiator of cordierite system which spectral emissivity was approximately 1.0 can be attainable at from 4.5.mu.m to 8.mu.m wavelength. The spectral emissivity was decreased from 8.mu.m to 14.mu.m above X=2.5.

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Optimization of sintering process of the far-infrared radiation ceramic (원적외선 방사 세라믹의 소결공정 최적화)

  • Park, Jae Hwa;Kim, Hyun Mi;Kang, Hyo Sang;Choi, Jae Sang;Choi, Bong Geun;Nam, Ki Woong;Nam, Han Woo;Shim, Kwang Bo
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2016
  • Far-infrared radiation ceramic is an attractive material that provides thermal therapy by permeating the infrared rays into the deep inside of the human skin. Therefore, it is currently used for thermal therapy devices, thermal mat, heating equipment and so on. This work aims to optimize the sintering process of the far-infrared radiation ceramic with the process parameters of temperature and time. A variety of characterization tools have been used to investigate the optimal sintering condition of far-infrared radiation. The phase of far-infrared radiation ceramic was characterized by using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and microstructure of fracture surface was studied by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The FT-IR was also performed to measure the far-infrared emissivity.

Study on Infrared Image Generation for Different Surface Conditions with Different Sensor Resolutions (물체의 표면 상태와 센서의 해상도에 따른 적외선 영상 구현 연구)

  • Choi, Jun-Hyuk;Shin, Jong-Mook;Kim, Jung-Ho;Kim, Tae-Kuk
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.342-349
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    • 2010
  • This paper is a foundation work in developing a software for generating infrared images from a scene with various objects. The spectral radiance received by a remote sensor is consisted of the self-emitted, reflected and scattered components. In general, the self-emitted component is the most important part for generating Infrared signatures from the object. In this paper, the infrared image generation considering various surface temperature and optical surface property of a flat plate is demonstrated in MWIR($3{\sim}5{\mu}m$) and LWIR($8{\sim}12{\mu}m$) regions for different spatial resolutions of the images. Resulting spectral radiance values in the MWIR($3{\sim}5{\mu}m$) and LWIR($8{\sim}12{\mu}m$) regions arrived at the infrared sensor are compared numerically and graphically by recognizing that they are strongly dependent on the surface conditions such as the surface temperature and the surface emissivity. And these infrared images are also shown to be strongly dependent on the resolutions of the infrared imaging devices as well. This study reveals that the surface conditions are more dependent on the radiance level from the surface while the resolution of the imaging device is more responsible for identifying the shape of object.

Effects of Nozzle Characteristics on the Rear Fuselage Temperature Distribution (노즐 특성에 따른 후방동체 온도 변화 연구)

  • Yi, Kyung-Joo;Baek, Seung-Wook;Lee, Sung-Nam;Kim, Man-Young;Kim, Won-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.39 no.12
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    • pp.1141-1149
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    • 2011
  • In order to enhance the aircraft survivability, infrared signatures emitted by engine parts should be diminished. For its reduction it is necessary for the rear fuselage temperature to be decreased. In this study, numerical modeling of flow fields and heat transfer of nozzle is performed and its temperature distribution along each component wall is predicted. The effects of material characteristics and shape of nozzle wall and radiation shield on the heat transfer are also investigated. Through this numerical analysis, design parameters related to the susceptibility of aircraft are examined.

Simulation of Target Detection using UV and IR Band Signals (UV와 IR 대역 신호를 이용한 표적 신호 검출 시뮬레이션)

  • Du, Gyeong-Su;O, Jeong-Su;Jang, Seong-Gap;Hong, Hyeon-Gi;Seo, Dong-Seon;Choe, Jong-Su
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2001
  • The target such as aircraft operates flares to protect itself from the missile. In general, Infra-red(IR) flares that are hot bodies radiating energy considerably greater than it does, so cause the missile to guide the flare instead of the target. For a precise target tracking in spite of a presence of flares, therefore, the seeker should discriminate the target signal from various clutters including the flare and the background. In this paper, we simulated 2-color rosette scan seeker using IR and UV(UltraViolet) bands. In each wave band, we analyzed the radiant distributions of the target, the flare, and background. These results showed that a simultaneous process in two bands can detect precisely the target.

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Ag/Ta/glass 다층박막의 Ta seeding이 전기적 광학적 특성에 미치는 효과

  • Park, Seon-Ho;Jo, Hyeon-Cheol;Lee, Gi-Seon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2010.08a
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    • pp.69-69
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    • 2010
  • 현대 건축물에서 건물에너지의 손실은 대부분은 창호를 통하여 유출되어지고 있으며 에너지 절감을 위해서는 창호의 단열성을 향상시켜야한다. 저방사(Low Emissivity) 코팅유리는 건축물의 냉난방비용을 절약할 수 있는 대표적인 건축재료로써 외부에서 유입되는 태양광의 가시광선 영역은 높은 투과율을 가지면서 적외선 영역과 겨울철 실내 난방열을 반사하는 특징을 지니는 박막코팅기술이다. 이 코팅유리는 일반적으로 유전체/금속/유전체 다층박막 구조로 되어있으며, 유전체층은 내구성 증진과 금속층의 반사를 낮추어 투과율이 향상된다. 금속층은 적외선영역의 복사에너지를 반사하는 역할을 하며 전도성이 우수한 Ag 또는 Au, Pt 등을 이용하고 있다. Ag의 경우 산화물기판 위에 증착하였을 경우 island 성장을 하고 이들의 합체는 전기적, 광학적 특성에 큰 영향을 미치게 된다. 본 연구에서는 DC-sputtering법으로 제조된 Ag/glass, Ag/Ta/glass 박막을 제조하고 Ta seeding이 Ag의 전기적, 광학적 성질에 미치는 영향을 관찰하였다. 박막의 표면 미세구조는 FE-SEM(Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope)과 AFM(Atomic Force Microscope)으로, 표면저항은 4 point probe로 분석하였다. 광투과율은 UV-Vis spectroscopy와 FT-IR로 측정하였으며 측정파장범위는 각각 200~1100nm와 1400~2400nm 이다.

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Performance Evaluation of the Developed Diagnostic Multi-Leaf Collimator and Implementation of Fusion Image of X-ray Image and Infrared Thermography Image (개발한 진단용 다엽조리개 성능평가 및 X선영상과 적외선체열영상의 융합영상 구현)

  • Kwon, Soon-Mu;Shim, Jae-Goo;Chon, Kwon-Su
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.42 no.5
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    • pp.365-371
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    • 2019
  • We have developed and applied a diagnostic Multi-Leaf Collimator (MLC) to optimized the X-ray field in medical imaging and the usefulness evaluated through the fusion of infrared image and X-ray image acquired by infrared camera. The hand and skull radiography with multi-leaf collimator(MLC) showed significant area dose reductions of 22.9% and 31.3% compared to ARC and leakage dose was compliant with KS A 4732. Also scattering doses of 50 cm and 100 cm showed a significant decrease to confirm the usefulness of MLC. It was confirmed that the fusion of infrared images with an adjustable degree of transparency was possible in the X-ray images. Therefore, fusion of anatomical information with physiological convergence is expected to contribute and improvement of diagnostic ability. In addition, the feasibility of convergence X-ray imaging and DITI devices and the possibility of driving MLC with infrared images were confirmed.

Ultrasound Thermography Technique for Detecting Micro Defects in Vehicle Engine Block (자동차 엔진블럭의 미세크랙 검출을 위한 초음파 서모그래피 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung Hyun;Kim, Jae Yeol;Choi, Seung Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.443-446
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    • 2013
  • An infrared thermography technique can be used to inspect a large area simultaneously and to detect defects such as cracks or delaminations in real time. Infrared thermography is a technique in which visual images are formed from the infrared range from subjects according to their thermal radiation. The molecules of all objects are disturbed by heat, and the molecular motion becomes more active when the temperature rises and less active when the temperature falls. In this study, the applicability and feasibility of ultrasound thermography for detecting defects in an engine block, which is a key component in the automobile industry, were verified. A nondestructive reliability test was conducted to study the defects, after which the results were analyzed.