• Title/Summary/Keyword: 적분오차

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An Integration Type Adaptive Compensator for a Class of Linearly Parameterized Systems (선형 파라미터화된 시스템에 대한 적분형 적응보상기)

  • Yoo Byung-Kook;Yang Keun-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.82-88
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    • 2005
  • A compensation scheme for a class of linearly parameterized systems is presented. The compensator consists of a typical linearizing control and an adaptive observer with integration type update law, which is based on Speed Gradient (SG) algorithm.. Instead of the intermediate functions of the compensation schemes suggested by other researchers, the proposed compensator is designed with some design functions which guarantee the growth, convexity, attainability, and pseudo gradient conditions in the update law. The scheme achieves the asymptotic stability of the tracking error and the boundedness of the estimation errors. A numerical example is given to demonstrate the validity of the proposed design.

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Vibration-Robust Adaptive Attitude Reference System Using Sequential Measurement Noise Covariance (진동환경에 강인한 순차적 측정 오차 공분산값을 이용한 적응 자세 결정)

  • Kim, Jongmyeong;Leeghim, Henzeh
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.308-315
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    • 2016
  • A new technique for Attitude & Heading Reference System (AHRS) by using sequential measurement noise covariance (SMNC) is addressed in a vibration environments in this paper. In particular, a low-cost inertial measurement unit in general diverges in the acceleration phase or vibrating environments due to inherent properties of gravity and acceleration. In this paper, by considering current and prior measurements to estimate actual attitudes and headings in a local frame, the proposed technique overcomes these problems efficiently. Finally, the performance of the suggested approach is verified by numerical simulations.

Adaptive Element-free Galerkin Procedures by Delaunay Triangulation (Delaunay 삼각화를 이용한 적응적 Element-free Galerkin 해석)

  • 이계희;정흥진;최창근
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.525-535
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a new adaptive analysis scheme for element-free Galerkin method(EFGM) is proposed. The novel point of this scheme is that the triangular cell structure based on the Delaunay triangulation is used in the numerical integration and the node adding/removing process. In adaptive analysis with this scheme, there is no need to divide the integration cell and the memory cell structure. For the adaptive analysis of crack propagation, the reconstruction of cell structure by adding and removing the nodes on integration cells based the estimated error should be carried out at every iteration step by the Delaunay triangulation technique. This feature provides more convenient user interface that is closer to the real mesh-free nature of EFGM. The analysis error is obtained basically by calculating the difference between the values of the projected stresses and the original EFG stresses. To evaluate the performance of proposed adaptive procedure, the crack propagation behavior is investigated for several examples.

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Verification on the Calculated Geoelectric Field on Power Grid during Geomagnetic Disturbances (지자기 교란으로 인한 전력망 유도전기장 예상값 검증)

  • Park, Sung Won;Yoo, Chung-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.94-100
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    • 2015
  • Coronal mass ejection (CME) released due to solar flare explosion cause geomagnetic disturbance. The induced current by massive geomagnetic disturbance can cause damage to the transformer. The calculated geoelectric field is a major parameter of the geomagnetically induced current (GIC). The method applying a Fourier transform has a high accuracy but it needs all data measured for 24 hours. And the other method applying a integral equation can calculate in real time but it requires to check an accuracy. To reduce the gap between the calculated results of two methods, it adjusts the integration section. As a result, the correlation between two calculated geoelectric fields is high, and the event time and direction of the calculated current is the same as that of the measured current, and it's accuracy rate is above 92 percent.

A New Integral Variable Structure Regulation Controller for Robot Manipulators with Accurately Predetermined Output Performance (로봇 매니플레이터를 위한 정확한 사전 결정 출력 성능을 갖는 새로운 적분 가변구조 레귤레이션 제어기)

  • Lee, Jung-Hoon
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.8 no.1 s.14
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    • pp.96-107
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a new integral variable structure regulation controller(IVSRC) is designed by using a special integral sliding surface and a disturbance observer for the improved regulation control of highly nonlinear robot manipulators with prescribed output performance. The sliding surface having the integral state with a special initial condition is employed in this paper to exactly predetermine the ideal sliding trajectory from a given initial condition to origin without any reaching phase. And a continuous sliding mode input using the disturbance observer is also introduced in oder to effectively follow the predetermined sliding trajectory within the prescribed accuracy without large computation burden. The performance of the prescribed tracking accuracy to the predetermined sliding trajectory is clearly investigated in detail through the two theorems together with the closed loop stability. The design of the proposed IVSRC is separated into the performance design and robustness design in each independent link. The usefulness of the algorithm has been demonstrated through simulation studies on the regulation control of a two link manipulator under parameter uncertainties and payload variations, in view of no reaching phase, no overshoot, predetermined response with prescribed accuracy, easy change of output performance, separation of design phase, and so on.

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An Adaptive Analysis in the Element-free Galerkin Method Using Bubble Meshing Technique (Bubble Mesh기법을 이용한 적응적 EFG해석)

  • 정흥진;이계희;최창근
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 2002
  • In this study an adaptive node generation procedure in the Element-free Galerkin (EFG) method using bubble-meshing technique is Proposed. Since we construct the initial configuration of nodes by subdivision of background cell, abrupt changes of inter-nodal distance between higher and lower error regions are unavoidable. This unpreferable nodal spacing induces additional errors. To obtain the smooth nodal configuration the nodal configurations are regenerated by bubble-meshing technique. This bubble meshing technique was originally developed to generate a set of well-shaped triangles and tetrahedra. In odder to evaluate the effect of abrupt changes of nodal spacing, one-dimensional problems with various nodal configurations mere investigated. To demonstrate the performance of proposed scheme, the sequences of making optimal nodal configuration with bubble meshing technique are investigated for several problems.

Inverse Design Method of Supersonic wings Using Intergral Equations (적분방정식을 이용한 초음속 날개의 역설계법)

  • Jeong, Sin Gyu;Kim, Gyeong Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2003
  • A practical design method for supersonic wings has been developed. The method is based on Takanashi's method that uses integral equations and iterative "residual-correction" concept. The geometry correction is calculated by solving linearized small perturbation equation (LSP) with the difference between garget and objective surface pressure distributions as a boundary condition. In the present method, LSP equation is analytically transformed to integral equations by using the Green's theorem. Design results of an isolated wing and wing-nacelle configurations are presented here.

The New Structure Design of SC Intergrators for making compensation for offset Voltage and Transconductance error (offset 전압과 이득 오차를 보정한 새로운 구조의 SC 적분기 설계)

  • 박종석
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.06e
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    • pp.177-180
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    • 1998
  • 높은 Q가 요구되는 고주파 신호 처리용 필터 설계에서는 흔히 SC 필터를 사용하고 있다. 처리하고자 하는 신호가 고주파수이고, 선택도 Q 값이 매우 높은 경우에는, SC 필터에 사용하는 증폭기의 성능이 빠르고, 직류 성분 이득이 커야만 한다. 이와 같은 속도와 이득이 요구됨에 따라 일반적인 범용 증폭기는 이득이 충분치 못하여 사용이 제한되고, 설사 범용 증폭기를 이용하여 필터를 구성하였다 해도 그 특성에 많은 제한을 줄 수밖에 없다. 또한 GaAS MESFET op amp의 경우, 최근의 논문에서도 60[dB] 이상의 이득이 제안된 바 없으므로, 필터 구성시 또 다른 설계 기술이 요구된다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 GaAS MESFET 능동 SC 적분기의 유한한 이득과 offset 전압을 보정한 새로운 구조의 적분기를 제안한다.

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An Automatic Time Stepping Algorithm Using a Prior Error Estimator in Structural Dynamics (구조동역학 문제에서 전단계 오차추정치를 이용한 자동시간간격 조정 알고리듬)

  • 조은형;정진태
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.1240-1246
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    • 1999
  • A prior error estimator which is solving structural dynamic problems and which is based on the generalized-method, is developed. Since the proposed error estimator is computed with only previous information, the time step size can be adaptively selected without the feedback mechanism. This paper shows that the automatic time stepping algorithm using the error estimator performs an efficient time integration. To verify its efficiency, several examples are numerically investigated.

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열병합발전소 주증기온도 제어를 위한 비선형 PMBC

  • 조영춘;남해곤;이광식;윤성훈
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
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    • 1995.05a
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    • pp.163-172
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    • 1995
  • 100 MW급 유류연소 드럼형 열병합발전소의 주증기온도 제어를 위한 비선형 process model based control (PMBC)을 개발하고 그 성능을 PID 알고리즘과 비교하였다. 비선형 PMBC에서는 프로세스의 메캐니즘을 비교적 충실히 반영하는 모델이 필요한데, 사용된 모델은 first principle approach를 사용하여 개발된 것으로 제어기 성능 평가와 설계에 적합한 정교한 것이다. 비선형 PMBC는 비선형 피드백, feedforward, decoupling을 제공하고 분산제어에 적합하면서 모델링 오차에 민감하지 않은 장점이 있다. PMBC와 PID 제어의 성능을 부하증가와 연료의 열량변화등의 외란에 비교한 결과, PMBC가 PID에 비하여 속응성, 절대오차 적분치, 제어노력등에서 월등하게 우수한 것을 확인하였다.

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