• Title/Summary/Keyword: 재활용 현황

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Application of Environmental Impacts to Seat Recycling of End-of-Life Vehicles (폐자동차 시트 재활용에 대한 환경성 평가)

  • Koo, Hee-Jun;Chung, Chan-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Resources Recycling Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.159-163
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구는 국제환경규제에 따라 폐자동차의 재활용율 향상을 위한 재활용 부품 우선순위를 도출하고, 폐시트 등 부품 재활용에 의한 환경성을 평가하기 위하여 폐차 해체시스템 전과정평가를 수행하였다. 연구결과 차피의 고철을 재활용 할 경우에는 지구온난화와 오존층파괴에 큰 환경이득을 얻을 수 있으나 폐시트를 폴리올 원료로 재활용할 경우에는 많은 자원의 사용으로 오히려 소각으로 인한 환경부하보다 지구온난화와 오존층파괴, 광화학산화물생성 등의 부하를 증가시키는 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 폐차의 95% 이상을 재활용 및 회수하기 위해서는 분해시간 및 시장성, 기술현황 등을 종합하여 고려하여야 하며 재활용이 곤란한 유리와 같은 다른 부품과 함께 시트의 물질재활용도 반드시 포함되어야 될 것으로 사료된다. 처리와 재활용에 따른 환경성을 비교한 결과 재활용이 필요한 부품은 시트와 유리가 가장 시급하며, 배터리, 혼합플라스틱도 재활용시 환경친화적 공정개발이 필요한 것으로 도출되었다.

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Current Status on Recycling of Used Metallic Can (국내(國內) 금속캔 리싸이클링 현황(現況))

  • Park, Hyung-Kyu
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.89-93
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    • 2008
  • It is necessary that used metallic can should be recycled from the point of view of environmental preservation and resource recycling. Metallic can is classified into steel can and aluminum can according to the can body material. In Korea above eighty percent of cans are made from steel. In this article, production of cans and current status on the recycling of the used cans in recent years were surveyed. Recycled weight ratio of steel and aluminum can was about 75.6% and 74%, respectively in 2007. And totally it reached 75.3%.

Improvement of ELV Recycling Technology - Focused on achievement of ELV recycling rate 95% - (자동차 재활용의 진보 - 자동차 재활용율 95%의 탐색 -)

  • Oh, Jae-Hyun
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 2014
  • In order to survey the numerical achievement of ELV recycling rate 95%, the definition of ELV recycling rate, material components of the automobile, improvement of ELV dismantling technology and status of ASR recycling were reviewed. On the other hand, field survey in details for dismantling works were conducted at Incheon Junkyard and H Junkyard. Although material recycling rate has been approaching 94% in dismantling step, status of ASR recycling is very unstable due to a ban of ASR recycling at cement kiln. It is clear that ASR recycling acts as a bottle neck in the ELV recycling. Therefore, it is important energy recycling of ASR should be enlarged to achieve ELV recycling rate 95%.

Current Status of Domestic Recycling of Used Metallic Can (국내 금속캔 리싸이클링 현황)

  • Park, Hyungkyu;Shin, Shunmyung
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.62-67
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    • 2014
  • Used metallic can should be recycled from the point of view of environmental preservation and resource recycling. Metallic can is one of EPR items, and classified into steel can and aluminum can according to the can body material. In Korea about eighty percent of metallic cans are made of steel. In this article, production of cans and current status on domestic recycling of used metallic cans in recent years(2008-2012) were surveyed. Recycled ratio by weight of used steel and aluminum cans was about 80.8% and 81.8%, respectively in 2012. Totally it reached 81.8%.

The Present Status of Recycling Technology of Aluminum Can (알루미늄캔의 재활용(再活用) 기술현황(技術現況))

  • Lim, Cha-Yong;Kang, Suk-Bong
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2000
  • Used aluminum beverage can(UBC) is an important secondary resource. Domestic recycling rate of UBC should be increased from the standpoint of resource savings and environmental protection. Aluminum can to can recycling is divided into two steps. The first step was composed of the processes such as collection of used beverage cans, shredding, magnetic separation, de-lacquring, melting and casting. The second is remelting and casting, heat treatment, hot and cold rolling, annealing, and can making. With brief discussion about this recycling technology, this article covers aluminum can consumption, the present state of aluminum can recycling in Korea, Japan, USA, and Europe.

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Current Status and Prospect on the Recycling of Municipal Solid Waste in the United States (미국(美國)의 도시생활(都市生活)쓰레기 재활용(再活用) 현황(現況)과 전망(展望))

  • Song, Young-Jun;Lee, Gye-Seung;Shin, Kang-Ho;Kim, Youn-Che;Seo, Bong-Won
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.3-15
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    • 2011
  • This study describes the national municipal solid waste stream of the United States based on data collected and published by EPA for 1960 through 2009. This paper characterizes the municipal solid waste stream of the nation as a whole, and can be useful for understanding the nationwide stream of America. Among the various materials contained in MSW, recycling status of the major materials of paper and paperboard, glass, metals, plastics, food scraps and yard trimmings are discussed somewhat more minutely.

일본 시멘트업계의 폐타이어 재활용 현황

  • Korea Tire Manufacturers Association
    • The tire
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    • s.161
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    • pp.41-42
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    • 1992
  • 이 자료는 ‘92년 6월 29일자 일본 ’주간 타이어신보‘에 폐타이어 재활용에 대하여 ’시멘트업계의 대응을 듣는다‘란 제호로 게재되었던 (사)일본시멘트협회 산하 환경특별위원회 간사회 간사장 반총주일씨와의 인터뷰 기사를 번역, 발췌 수록한 것이다.

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해외 타이어재활용 시장

  • 대한타이어공업협회
    • The tire
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    • s.240
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 2009
  • 미국고무협회(RMA)는 1990년부터 시작하여 미국의 폐타이어 시장에 대한 보고서를 2년마다 작성하고 있다. 기존 수량 기준을 중량으로 바꾸어 현황파악을 보다 정확히 할 수 있게 한 금년 5월 보고서에 따르면, 미국의 07년 폐타이어 재활용률은 중량기준으로 89.3%를 기록하였다.

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Present Condition of End-of-Life Vehicles & SLF/ASR Recycling in Europe (EU의 ELVs & SLF/ASR 재활용 현황)

  • Baek, Sang-Ho;Jeon, Ho-Seok;Lee, Eun-Seon;Choi, Hee-Kyung;Kim, Jae-Geung
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.58-68
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    • 2014
  • The statistics showed that about 1 billion automobiles were registered and about 40million ELVs occurred on the world in 2010. So all advanced countries including EU had plan to increase the ELVs recycling rate up to 95% of total by 2015. The Korean government also established a target for raising up to 95% of ELVs recycling rate according to 'Act on the Resource Circulation of Electrical and Electronic Equipment and Vehicles'. Before being satisfied with the requirement of recycling of ELVs however, the problem is issued on the scraps of plastic and non-ferrous metals which are now being abandoned and reclaimed with no adequate reuse. Therefore, as a part of preceding investigation on the present state of ELVs recycling in the world, this preliminary investigation study was carried out focusing on the state of EU's disposal and management regulations of ELVs and SLF/ASR including the world trend of disposal and management regulations of ELVs and SLF/ASR.