• Title/Summary/Keyword: 재밍효과도

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재밍효과의 실시간 측정 기술 및 응용

  • 고재헌;이만재;조용상;이정훈
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2000
  • 전자전 장비는 개발 과정에서 재밍 성능을 시험평가하기 위하여 위협 레이더를 대상으로 그 재밍효과를 측정하여야 한다. 종래에는 재밍 효과를 측정하는 방법으로 레이터 스코프에 나타나는 표적의 이동 또는 상실을 육안으로 관측하거나, 레이더 자체에서 실시간으로 저장되는 추적 데이터를 후처리하여 해석하였으나, 본 고에서는 2개의 GPS(Global Positioning System)를 이용하여 두 위치간의 상대위치를 측정하고 이를 레이더의 표적 추적 위치 정보와 비교하여 그 차이를 분석함으로써 실시간으로 재밍효과를 측정하는 방법을 소개하였다.

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Jamming Effect of Stand-Off Jammer to Main Lobe of LPI Radar (LPI 레이더에 대한 원격지원 재머의 주엽 재밍 효과)

  • Lim, Joong-Soo;Chae, Gyoo-Soo
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2020
  • This paper describes the jamming characteristics of a stand-off jammer jamming the LPI radar. The LPI radar reduces the side lobes of the receiving antenna to reduce the effect of jamming. It is easy a radar to predict the effect of jamming on a self-protection jammer where the jammer is in the same position as the target. However, for stand-off jammer jamming at different locations from the target, the prediction of jamming effect is complex. In this paper, the jamming effect of LPI radar is analyzed using signal to jamming ratio and burn-through range. Also, when the antenna's side lobe decreases below -30 dB, the stand-off jamming effect in the side lobe direction is weak. So we proposed a new jamming method for the main lobe and analyzed the jamming effect. This study is expected to be useful for the design and operation of aircraft jammers.

Jamming Effect of Phase-Coded Pulse Compression Radar (위상코드 펄스압축 레이더의 재밍 효과)

  • Lim, Joong-Soo
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.125-129
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    • 2019
  • This paper describes the jamming effect of phase-coded pulse compression(PCPC) radar. Barker code radar, a typical PCPC radar, separates transmission pulses into 13 or 31 small pulses and phase modulates and transmits each pulse signal to increase radar detection efficiency and reduce the influence of jamming. Generally, when the radar is subjected to jamming, the detection distance becomes shorter and the detection error rate becomes higher. In the case of noise jamming or carrier jamming on the PCPC radar, the jamming effect is very small for no phase-coded convergence. However, the jamming effect is large in the case of synchronous jamming using the pulse-coded signal as a jamming signal with DRFM. It can be seen that the jamming effect increases when the storage time of the pulse-coded signal is prolonged. This study is considered to be useful for PCPC radar and EW jamming system design.

군 통신에서의 재밍(Jamming) 기술

  • Kim, Jin-Hyeong;Kim, Eun-Cheol;Lee, Jong-Myeong
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.32-40
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    • 2009
  • 최근 전자전 (EW : Electronic Warfare)은 현대전의 핵심으로 자리매김하고 있다. 전자전에서 재밍 (Jamming)은 적군의 통신을 교란시키는 전자공격 (EA : Electronic Attack)을 의미하는 것으로 재밍 전술은공격 대상에 따라서 여러 가지로 나눌 수 있다. 본고에서는 군통신에서 사용되는 전자방해책 (ECM : Electronic Counter Measure)인 재밍 기술을 소개하고, 재밍 신호에 대한 대책으로 재밍 신호를 효과적으로 검출하고 제거할 수 있는 전자방해방어책인 (ECCM : Electronic Counter Counter Measure) 항재밍 (Anti-Jamming) 방안도 함께 분석 소개하고자 한다.

Analysis of the Monopulse Radar Tracking Errors using Orthogonally Deployed Antenna Sets for Cross-eye Jamming (십자형으로 배치된 크로스아이 재머 안테나를 이용한 모노펄스 레이다 재밍 오차 분석)

  • Lim, Joong-Soo;Chae, Gyoo-Soo
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.14-18
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, when two sets of cross-eye jammer antennas are installed vertically to jam a monopulse radar, the jamming effects according to the jammer's phase difference, amplitude ratio, and radar angle of engagement are analyzed. The phase difference and amplitude ratio of the cross-eye jammer can be adjusted in the jammer, but since the angle of engagement is relatively determined by the radar, it is very important to respond to changes in the angle of engagement. The orthogonally deployed jammer antennas can be considered as a good way to increase the jamming effect while minimizing the hardware configuration, and the jamming effect is analyzed while changing the angle of inclination from 0° to 360°. This jammer greatly improves the jamming effects at the angles of incidence 45°~135° and 225°~315°, compared to a single jammer. And it is expected to be useful in the design of cross-eye jammers for military aircraft and ships.

DIRCM Jamming Effect Analysis of Spin-Scan Reticle Seeker (스핀스캔 레티클 탐색기의 DIRCM 재밍효과 분석)

  • Ahn, Sang-Ho;Kim, Young-Choon;Lee, Kwang-Sei;Kim, Ki-Hong;Kim, Sung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.776-784
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    • 2009
  • The function of DIRCM(Directed Infrared Countermeasures) jamming is to cause the missile to miss its intended target by disturbing the seeker tracking process. The DIRCM jamming uses the pulsing flashes of IR energy and its frequency, phase and intensity have influence on the missile guidance system. In this paper, we analysis the DIRCM jamming effect of spin-scan reticle seeker. Simulation results show that the jamming effect is greatly influenced by frequency, phase and intensity of the jammer signal.

IRCM Jamming Effect Analysis of a Stationary Reticle Seeker (고정 레티클 탐색기의 IRCM 재밍효과 분석)

  • Ahn, Sang-Ho;Kim, Young-Choon;Lee, Kwang-Sei;Kim, Ki-Hong;Kim, Sung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.304-312
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    • 2010
  • The function of IRCM(Infrared Countermeasures) jamming is to cause the missile to miss its intended target by disturbing the seeker tracking process. This paper analyzes the jamming effect of IRCM jamming for a stationary reticle seeker. The phase error containing the azimuth angle information of target is analyzed for the intensity, frequency and duty ratio variation of the jammer pulse signal. We confirmed that the more the jammer frequency is similar to the spinning frequency of the stationary seeker, the more jamming effect is high.

The Analysis of The Jaming Effectiveness according to Anti-Drone Detection Distance (안티드론 탐지 거리에 따른 재밍의 영향성 분석)

  • Hong, Sung-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.10a
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    • pp.664-666
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    • 2021
  • Anti-drone means a device that detects and blocks the intrusion and activity of illegal drones, and includes technology that crashes illegal drones or destroys them in the air. This paper analyzes the impact of jamming due to remote drone detection with anti-drone technology. The impact of jamming signals may vary depending on the distance of the drone. The present invention has an advantage of simultaneously jamming a drone at a short distance and a drone at a long distance due to the generation of a triangular wave, and efficiently operates a battery by not transmitting the drone at a maximum power.Also, even if the jamming is not affected at a distance, the jamming effect is greater at a close range, so it can be influenced differently.

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Implementation of VGPO/VGPI Velocity Deception Jamming Technique using Phase Sampled DRFM (위상 샘플방식 DRFM을 이용한 VGPO/VGPI 속도기만 재밍기법 구현)

  • Kim, Yo-Han;Moon, Byung-Jin;Hong, Sang-Guen;Sung, Ki-Min;Jeon, Young-Il;Na, In-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.7
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    • pp.955-961
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    • 2021
  • In modern warfare, the importance of electronic warfare, which carries out a mission that using radio wave to find out enemy information or to protect ally information, has increased. Radar jamming technique is one of the most representative techniques of EA(Electronic Attack), it disturbs and deceives enemy radar system in order to secure ally location information. Velocity deception jamming technique, which is one of the radar jamming techniques, generally operate against pulse-doppler radar which use doppler effect in order to track target's velocity and location. Velocity Deception Jamming Technique can be implemented using DRFM(Digital Radio Frequency Memory) that performs Frequency Modulation. In this paper, I describe implementation method of VGPO/VGPI(Velocity Gate Pull-Off/Pull-In) velocity deception jamming technique using phase-sampled DRFM, and verify the operation of VGPO/VGPI velocity deception jamming technique with board test under signal injection condition.

Anti-Jamming 기반 전술통신 기술

  • Lee, Du-Ho;Go, Byeong-Hun;Kim, Gwang-Sun
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.24 no.10
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    • pp.24-33
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    • 2007
  • 최근 들어 차세대 전술통신 체계인 전술 종합 정보 통신 (TICN: tactical information communication network) 구축 사업이 진행되고 있다. 전술통신 환경에서 고속의 데이터 통신을 위해서는 상용 통신 시스템과는 달리 고려해야 할 점이 많다. 본고에서는, 전술통신에서 반드시 고려해야 할 위협 요소인 재밍 (jamming)에 대해서 이제까지 알려진 몇 가지 재밍 신호 모형과 재밍 신호를 효과적으로 탐지해 내고 제거할 수 있는 항재밍 (anti-jamming) 기법들에 대해 알아본다.