• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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• 2016.11a
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• pp.435-438
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• 2016

재난에 대비하여 각 기관에서는 자체의 위기관리 매뉴얼을 보유하고 있고, 이를 기반으로 재난대응 훈련 등을 실시하고 있다. 그러나 이러한 매뉴얼은 개념적이어서 재난 발생 시 현장에서 즉각적으로 수행하기에는 구체성이 부족하다. 본 연구는 이러한 관점에서 위기관리 매뉴얼을 SOP 기반의 시스템으로 변환하여 운영할 수 있는 플랫폼 기술을 개발하는데 있다. 플랫폼은 단위 행동 모임인 SOP 관리 모듈, 위기관리 매뉴얼 기반 재난 대응 절차를 수행을 위한 시나리오 관리 모듈, 그리고 기관의 담당자가 직접 해당 SOP를 수행하기 위한 정보인 조직도 관리 모듈로 구성되어 있으며, 실제 재난 대응을 통하여 수행한 활동에 대한 정보를 기록하여 빅 데이터를 분석하여 보완할 수 있는 기반을 마련하였다.

• Journal of Korean Society of Disaster and Security
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• v.5 no.2
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• pp.35-42
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• 2012

Despite the importance of disaster management officers of disaster management agencies at the local government to protect the lives of civilians and their properties, there is a lack of research or literature in their roles and responsibilities. In fact, there is a urgent need to set clear roles and responsibilities for them. This study scrutinizes how to disaster managers should behave in specific setting that differentiates from other administrative managers based on domestic and foreign literature review. Although, the role of disaster manager seem to be similar to administrative manager, there are some differences particularly in the areas that disaster manager has to work as an expert in saving lives and properties that has to be further emphasized. When working on disaster management process of prevention and resoration, the key task are based on mid and low level officers. On the other hand, preparedness and response process that involve rapid decision making and cooperation with other department, persuasion of local residents and resource pooling are carried out by mid and high level managers because it requires control capacity and decision making skills.

• Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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• v.14 no.1
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• pp.1-8
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• 2018

Since the problems associated with disaster management have been at the core social issues in Korea, this study analyzes the relevant ordinances of the metropolitan city of Busan and its 16 autonomous subregions, called gu in Korean language, based on the evaluation model of disaster management organizational system, which consists of interrelatedness, professionalism, integrity and responsiveness. As a result, the ordinances related to responsiveness are the most frequently identified in the ordinances, followed by interrelatedness, professionalism and integrity. A range of suggestions are discussed, including: establishing cooperative network between officials and the community; and restructuring of the work system for unity.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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• 2017.11a
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• pp.219-221
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• 2017

재난정보시스템은 재난정보를 처리하고 해석하는 사람들과 컴퓨터로 이루어진 시스템이다. 지능형 재난 재난정보시스템의 구조를 기반으로 다양한 종류의 재난에 이용되는 인공지능기술을 예방, 대비, 대응, 복구, 지원 단계별로 알아봄으로써 향후 재난관리를 위한 인공지능 기술의 전망을 살펴보고자 한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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• 2016.11a
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• pp.366-367
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• 2016

과거 활용되던 재난관련 정보는 재난 발생을 신속하게 전파하거나, 피해규모, 복구자원 현황을 파악하는 등 재난피해 복구에 초점이 맞춰져 있었다. 그러나 최근에는 IT 기반이 확충되고 컴퓨팅 성능이 향상됨에 따라 그 양상이 변화하고 있다. 정형 및 비정형 데이터를 활용한 빅데이터 분석 기술은 재난의 예방과 대비를 위한 기술에 활용되고 있으며, 재난현장의 실시간 정보획득을 위해 IoT 기술이 도입되고 있다. 이처럼 재난정보의 수집, 관리, 분석 제공에 관한 중요성이 증대됨에 따라서 재난의 양상에 능동적으로 대처하고 정보의 효율적인 관리 및 이용을 위해 클라우드 컴퓨팅에 대한 관심이 부각되고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 재난관련 정보 활용 양상 변화에 대처하기 위해 재난관리시스템에 클라우드 컴퓨팅 서비스의 적용 방안을 검토하고자 한다. 사회가 복잡해짐에 따라 재난은 이제 사회 전반의 모든 정보를 다뤄야 하기 때문에, 과거 빅데이터의 3대 요소인 크기(Volume), 속도(Velocity), 다양성(Varsity)을 넘어 정확성(Veracity)과 가치(Value)를 뽑아낼 수 있는 방안에 대해 설명한다. 나아가 재난정보시스템의 효율적인 활용을 위한 클라우드 컴퓨팅 서비스의 활용방안에 대해 논의한다.

• Journal of Digital Contents Society
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• v.19 no.1
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• pp.67-73
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• 2018

Researchers have increased their interest in effectively managing the disaster that appear in large scale and complex form. There are two types of disaster information, which are unstructured text data and structured data. Unstructured text data usually refers to text documents that have been referenced by disaster management personnel such as disaster manuals and related regulations, while structured data refers to various disaster information build in the disaster related organization system. This paper proposes a methodology of constructing a disaster information sharing system that enables joint use of disaster related organizations through the establishment of a mutual linkage system by utilizing both unstructured and structured form of disaster information. Especially, Based on the linkage information between structured earthquake information in earthquake related system and earthquake manuals and countermeasures against earthquake disaster, we propose a service that provides the necessary information for earthquake management. It is expected that the task manager will perform effective earthquake state management by acquiring the integrated structured and unstructured earthquake information of the ministries and related organizations.

• Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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• v.48 no.4
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• pp.375-399
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• 2017

This study aims to suggest a classification system for integrated management and shared use of disaster and safety information, which is currently produced and managed separately in disaster-related organizations. The study conducted a survey with organizations in charge of disaster management to analyze existing disaster-related classification systems and developed the first draft of the classification system. Later, in-depth interviews were conducted with disaster experts and a review was made by library and information science professors for the final touch. As a facet classification system consisting of 7 facets, it will be effective in supporting disaster management tasks as well as representing the complex nature of disaster and safety information.

• Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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• v.11 no.3
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• pp.376-384
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• 2015

It needs a framework to minimizing the damage using the just-time just-resources strategy. But it is not easy to put 'what kinds of resources', 'how many resources', 'from where institutions', and 'how much money for the reimbursement'. So most of the local government depends on the field manager. In this study, we analysed the conventional system and provides the efficient methodology to the stockpiling and mobilizing against to the disaster. The study does not provide the stockpile amount for the local governments, because the stockpile amounts must consider the local diverse situations.

• Journal of Digital Contents Society
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• v.18 no.1
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• pp.225-229
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• 2017

In this paper, various units of industrial disaster safety threats as well as local and national facilities unit real-time detection and prevention refer to the corresponding system goes into disaster management preparedness, prevention, response recovery of phase I systematic ICT skills that can be managed more efficiently. In addition, the immediate disaster prevention and preparedness for early forecasting preemptive damage scale and high-tech information exchange technology to overcome the limitations of a human disaster in the field against the analysis and strategy of preemptive disaster safety management with smart risk management and prevention in response and recovery and the scene quickly and efficient mutual cooperation and effective collaboration and cooperation of the Community Center social security presented a smart disaster safety management system.

• Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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• v.21 no.3
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• pp.45-53
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• 2017

Hybrid disaster refers to a type of unexpectedly large-scale disaster that results from continuous or simultaneous occurrence of natural and social disasters. Since hybrid disaster is a completely new type of disaster that has simultaneity and continuity, it requires a different management method compared to the conventional disaster management method. Accordingly, this study suggested policy directions for hybrid disaster response system of Korea after reviewing hybrid disaster response systems in developed foreign nations.