• Title/Summary/Keyword: 재난관리 중요도

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A Study on Countermeasures between Central and Local Governments for Earthquake Disaster Management of Pohang, Korea (우리나라 포항지진 재난관리에 대한 중앙·지방정부 간 대책 방안 연구)

  • La, Hong Woo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Disaster and Security
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2019
  • Modern disasters prevent accidents in advance and recover after accidents are very important. Our government's current response to these accidents is not appropriate. As for disaster management so far, it has been the center of disaster response and recovery efforts, and has been led by the government against it. The reality is that most private organizations and agencies have only subsidized government disaster management agencies. Korea is no longer a safe zone for earthquakes. Now for the establishment of effective disaster management system for earthquakes in the diagnosis is very urgent and the problems of the operational disaster management, which the problems of the nation.Policies to improve academic efforts to seek alternative proposal is also at a time when volume can be said to be very big need to mine. This study from 2016 to 2019, about the earthquake that took place between National Statistical Office, based on analysis of data to. First of all, research 1: What was the government's plan on Pohang earthquake? The results showed that the residents' evacuation of Pohang was important in the Pohang earthquake, but for the sake of students' safety, they were directly assigned to the test site to cope with the emergency situation. Therefore, the research and analysis shows that the nation should continue to think about the causes and responses of the damage at the disaster site and strive to develop technologies and methods to minimize the damage.

A Study on the Building Plan of Disaster Area Network for Establishment of Crisis Management System (위기관리체계 확립을 위한 재난통신망 구축방안에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Namkwun;Lee, JuLak
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.192-198
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    • 2014
  • In the current times, large-scale disasters, such as the recent sinking of Se-Wol ferry, are occurring continuously and unexpectedly. In order to minimize damage in the disaster scene, quick delivery and sharing of information between crisis management agencies is one of crucial factors that determine the scale of the damage. However, ineffective communication persists between the agencies in disaster scenes where disaster management action has to be carried out urgently. For that, this research focused on the actual condition of the inter-agency communication method and wireless operations, and also suggested the building plan of effective and efficient networking through understanding of each agency's present state and duties.

An Analysis of the Importance of Risk Assessment Factors for Workers Participation in Construction Experts (건설 전문가를 대상으로 한 근로자 참여형 위험성 평가 요인의 중요도 분석)

  • Lee, Mun-Bae;Moon, Yoo-Mi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.103-104
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 최근 중대재해 처벌법 시행에 따라 관심이 높아지고 있는 근로자 참여형 위험성 평가를 위한 중요한 평가 요소를 확인하기 위해 수행되었다. 연구의 목적은 다음과 같다. 첫째로, 근로자 참여형 위험성 평가를 위한 관련 선행연구 및 위험성 평가 지침과 같은 관련 선행 문헌을 분석하였다. 둘째로, 위험성 평가 전문가들의 대안을 통해 위험성 평가에서 중요한 상위 개층 요인을 확인하였다. 셋째로, 위험성 평가에 대한 중요한 요인을 계층화 대안 모델을 검증하기 위해 안전관리자와 근로자를 대상으로 한 집단 간의 상대적 중요도를 측정하기 위해 계층분석(Analytical Hierarchy Process) 방법을 사용하였다. 이를 통해 건설 현장에서 근로자 참여형 위험성 평가를 수행하기 위한 이행력 관리 수단 및 위험 조치 수립을 위한 기초 자료를 제공하고자 하였다.

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A study of Establishment and Acquisition for Disaster Collections on The National September 11 Memorial & Museum (미국 9/11 메모리얼의 설립과 재난컬렉션 수집에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Hye-ji;Lee, Seung Hwi
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.55
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    • pp.235-273
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    • 2018
  • The National September 11 Memorial is the institution that collects, assesses, arranges, uses, exhibits, and preserves collections related to the terror attack on September 11, 2001 (9/11), and the explosion incident at the World Trade Center (WTC) on February 26, 1996. After the 9/11 incident, various groups, including the LMDC and the PANYNJ, have participated in the establishment of this organization. Since its initial establishment, the necessity for memorial institutions and detailed characteristics had been discussed in meetings to gather citizens' opinions. Furthermore, the enactment of the 9/11 Memorial Act has secured the institution's stable operation and management. To properly manage disaster-related collections, a just agreement among the citizens and the government should be made to arrive at rational decision-making. This instution can provide answers regarding those ways. Moreover, managing disaster-related collections should be discussed as an important means of remembering, preserving memories, educating, revealing the truth, and preparing academic information and sources. As a result, collaborative governance in records management after a disaster is expected.

A Study on the Estimation of the Proper Rate of safety Management Expenses under the Construction Technology Promotion Act (건설기술진흥법상 안전관리비의 적정요율 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Na, Sang-Gon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.181-182
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    • 2022
  • 건설재난을 줄이기 위한 정부의 노력에도 불구하고 건설기술진흥법의 안전관리비가 실제 현장을 반영하지 못한다는 지적이 제기돼 왔다. 따라서 건설사고 예방을 위한 가장 근본적인 대책으로 삼을 수 있는 안전관리비의 적절한 가이드라인을 연구할 필요가 있다. 또한 합리적인 안전 관리 비용을 확보하기 위해서는 적절한 비율을 계산하는 것이 중요하다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 안전관리비 실행계획에 따른 공사비 및 유형별로 적정 안전관리비율을 제시하였으며, 그 비율은 산업안전보건관리비의 10분의 1로 분석된다. 본 연구결과는 적정 공정등급제 개선 및 시범사업 추진에 대한 지침이 될 것이다.

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An Analysis on the Order of Priority in Disaster Management Policy (재난관리정책 개선방안을 위한 우선순위분석 -소방공무원의 설문자료를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Jin-Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2010
  • Korea is constructing the disaster management system to prevent various disasters and minimize damages. In spite of these efforts, however, Korea lately suffered from a number of diverse disasters. These disasters once again lead to the questions and criticisms concerning the effectiveness of the disaster management system. So research into how to quantify the disaster management system is very significant in securing the right of the people to lead a safe life, keeping human life and properties from being injured. The purpose of this study is to prioritize policies which can be considered for establishing and operating disaster management system. To do that, this study conducts a questionnaire survey, targeting for 282 fire man. The survey includes various factors according to four stages in disaster management process: prevention, preparedness, response and recovery. The method used is AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) technique using expertchoice 2000. Results of the analysis are as follows. At the first stage of analysis, prevention is found as the most significant factor. The other significant factors are response, preparedness, and recovery factor in order. At the second stage of analysis, share of role among disaster facilities is the most significant factor. Reorganization of disaster facilities and connection of law are significant in order.

A Study on the Smart Disaster Management System for Social Network Service (SNS를 활용한 스마트 재난관리체계에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Heau-Jo
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.717-722
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    • 2012
  • Disaster management system can prepare enough for a social disaster. In addition, it is measures to reduce damage. When, where and how to prepare for a disaster will happen we can not expect an appropriate sense of crisis, disaster response and is the right choice early. In this paper, the next national disaster safety sector effective use SNS will find ways. To do this successfully in the field of international disaster safety use cases and measures are derived that can be applied to our country. As a result, comprehensive and systematic introduction of disaster management system to minimize the damage will contribute effectively to the rapid disaster recovery.

Concept of All-hazard Approach and Its Policy Implications in Emergency Management (재난관리에 있어서 모든 위험 접근법(All-Hazard Approach)의 의의와 정책적 시사점)

  • Kang, Wook;Park, Jun-Seok;Cho, Joon-Tag
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.40
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    • pp.7-33
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    • 2014
  • Korean Government decided to establish the Ministry of National Emergency Management and has reformed the emergency management system due to Sewol ferry disaster. These efforts has been focused on the hardware rather than the software. All-hazard approach has been employed as the one of main principles in the emergency management in the United States. All-hazards approach concerns arrangements for managing the large range of possible effects of risks and emergencies. Once the priority of risks and emergencies is decided, agencies prepare for them. In addition, interagency collaboration is critical for the preparation of risks and emergencies such as cooperation with local governments instead of FEMA alone. It is necessary to consider employing all-hazard approach for the Ministry of National Emergency Management. Moreover, 'Korean All-hazard approach' should be developed in order to manage upcoming emergencies.

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A Case Study on the Disaster Management of the Private Sector in Japan (일본의 민간협력형 도서관재난관리 사례연구)

  • Youn You-Ra;Lee Eun-Ju
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.951-956
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    • 2023
  • In the current situation where systematic and active disaster management is becoming more important, domestic libraries do not have their own disaster management plans or support systems. In order to improve these problems, this study looked at overseas cases. Among them, we looked at Japan, where related cases and research are actively underway due to its exposure to various geopolitical disasters. In particular, we focused on cases of public-private cooperation established after the Great East Japan Earthquake. Association's Library Disaster Response Committee and saveMALK, a voluntary network of experts. The Library Disaster Response Committee played a central role in organizing donations and volunteer activities, and saveMALK played a role in collecting and sharing information by forming a collective intelligence among relevant experts. This analysis of the Japanese case has positive implications for building collaborative disaster management system.

Strategies of Building Disaster Resistant Communities -Focusing on Hebei Spirit Oil Spill Accident- (재난에 강한 지역공동체 형성 전략 -허베이 스피리트호 기름유출사고를 중심으로-)

  • Yang, Gi-Geun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.249-256
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest the strategies of building disaster resistant communities to overcome communities destruction and vulnerability caused by the Hebei Spirit oil spill accident in Taean on December 7th, 2007. For accomplishing the purpose, we drew problems of approach based on context of community, governance strategy, and community-based approach. And based on the results of this analysis, suggestions were made as follows for building disaster resistant communities. First, when Hebei Spirit oil spill accident occurred we have been short of regional study and unreality of regional safety plan. For overcoming this points, we have need of activation of regional study and establishment of regional safety plan based on the bottom-up approach. Second, while the spill has brought a milestone activation of volunteer, we have not still efficient disaster management based on governance. So we have to establish network-governance to cooperate with government-business-private sector for efficient disaster management. Third, we argue that it is important to build social capital such as social networks, social contacts for community-based disaster resistant communities.