• Title/Summary/Keyword: 장비사고

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A Study on the Perception of Fire Risk and Flash Flame Concerning the Firefighter (화재진압대원의 화재현장 위험도 및 돌발화염 인식 조사에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jae-hyeong
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.529-536
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    • 2017
  • In this study, the perceptions were surveyed fire risk and flash flames concerning the firefighters. The results were statistically evaluated according to age, experience and rank. More than 70% of the respondents answered that there is a possibility of unexpected flame exposure in the field of fire, but there was no recognition difference according to age, experience and rank. However, if there is an emergency situation in the field of fire, the survey on the ability to cope with crises showed that there is a difference in perception depending on the age, career, and rank of respondents. From these results, it is expected that strengthening simulation training of unexpected situation will be more urgently required in the future, and measures should be taken to minimize human accidents through improvement of standard operation procedures or supplement of fire suppression education according to unexpected situation.

Convergence Security Technology of OPC-UA Protocol Gateway based on DPI & Self-Similarity for Smart Factory Network (스마트 팩토리 망에서 DPI와 자기 유사도 기술 기반의 OPC-UA 프로토콜 게이트웨이 융합 보안 기술)

  • Shim, Jae-Yoon;Lee, June-Kyoung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.1305-1311
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    • 2016
  • The smart factory, a combination of ICT technology to the entire production process of a product, means can you intelligent factory is to achieve such reduction and process improvement of the production cost. To implement the smart factory, inevitably must have an internal equipment connections to the external network, this is by equipment which is operated by the existing closure network is exposed to the outside network, the security vulnerability so that gender is increased. In order to solve this problem, it is possible to apply security solutions that are used in normal environments. However, it is impossible to have just completely blocking security threats that can occur in a smart factory network. Further, considering the economic damage that can occur during security breach accident, which cannot be not a serious problem. Therefore, in this paper, a look to know the security measures that can be applied to smart factory, to introduce the main fusion security technology necessary to smart factory dedicated security gateway.

Development of Three-Dimensional Gamma-ray Camera (방사선원 3차원 위치탐지를 위한 방사선 영상장치 개발)

  • Lee, Nam-Ho;Hwang, Young-Gwan;Park, Soon-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.486-492
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    • 2015
  • Radiation source imaging system is essential for protecting of radiation leakage accidents and minimizing damages from the radioactive materials, and is expected to play an important role in the nuclear plant decommissioning area. In this study, the stereoscopic camera principle was applied to develop a new radiation imaging device technology that can extract the radiation three-dimensional position information. This radiation three-dimensional imaging device (K3-RIS) was designed as a compact structure consisting of a radiation sensor, a CCD camera, and a pan-tilt only. It features the acquisition of stereoscopic radiation images by position change control, high-resolution detection by continuous scan mode control, and stereoscopic image signal processing. The performance analysis test of K3-RIS was conducted for a gamma-ray source(Cs-137) in radiation calibration facility. The test result showed that a performance error with less than 3% regardless of distances of the objects.

Computational Modelling to Predict the Welding Deformation in Steel Structures (용접변형예측을 위한 용접부 수치 모델링)

  • Park, Jeong-Ung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.96-102
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    • 2007
  • Welding deformation causes critical problems under construction and in use of steel structures by varying the magnitude of the steel structures and deteriorating mechanic strength. Existing method to construct steel structures in civil engineering needs preassembly process for a part of or the whole structures on a broad space to examine the size of structures inevitably varied in the process of welding (assembly process). It leads to waste of time, space and human efforts, worry of safety accidents with the characteristic of the work to be performed on a high place, and non-efficiency and non-economy by using such supplementary equipments as crane. This paper, to remove the needless preassembly process by pre-estimating welding deformation produced under construction of large steel structures, devises a method modeling welded part for applying the equivalence load method and examines the effects of welding sequence and self weight on welding deformation by the method.

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Effects Analysis of Electronic Journal Subscription on Special Library Operation : A Case Study in KIST (전자 학술지가 전문도서관 운영에 미치는 영향 분석 : KIST 사례를 중심으로)

  • Kang, Dae-Shin;Shin, Yong-Su;Shin, Mal-Suk;Yoon, Hyea-Jeong
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.69-85
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    • 2003
  • This case study analyzed how electronic journal subscription had an effect on special library management including budget, information behavior, library operations, facilities, space et al. in KIST. This study suggests the followings; 1) Since electronic journals has an effect on overall operations of special libraries, draw big pictures not by functions. 2) Though the most method for subscription is consortium, it is necessary to build cooperation network for information sharing and vary cost architecture of information use. 3) Through job analysis, redesign jobs. 4) Reconstruct stacks and facilities. 5) It is necessary paradigm shift that it is more important to use than preserve materials in the special libraries.

Evaluation of Risk Level for Damage of Marine Accidents in SRRs using Inner-Outer Dependence Method (내부-외부 종속법을 이용한 수색.구조 구역의 위험성 평가)

  • Jang Woon-Jae;Keum Jong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.12 no.3 s.26
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    • pp.219-224
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    • 2006
  • In this study, the risk of SRRs was assessed upon the scale of the damage of marine accidents. For the risk assessment, inner-outer dependence methods and special knowledge-based fuzzy logic were introduced. Also, in order to calculate the importance of assessment value in this study, a max-min composition method was used for fuzzy logic based on the principle of fuzzy extension and the centroid of gravity method was used for non-fuzzy formation. In order to produce the importance of assessment items, the inner-outer dependence methods were used for assessment items, and markov analysis method was used for the importance of the final comprehensive assessment. As a result, the risk of SRR of Tongyoung, Mokpo and Yeosu was proven relatively higher, thus, it needs to have more rescue ships and rescue devices for relieving the risk in the future.

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Detection Algorithm of Road Surface Damage Using Adversarial Learning (적대적 학습을 이용한 도로 노면 파손 탐지 알고리즘)

  • Shim, Seungbo
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.95-105
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    • 2021
  • Road surface damage detection is essential for a comfortable driving environment and the prevention of safety accidents. Road management institutes are using automated technology-based inspection equipment and systems. As one of these automation technologies, a sensor to detect road surface damage plays an important role. For this purpose, several studies on sensors using deep learning have been conducted in recent years. Road images and label images are needed to develop such deep learning algorithms. On the other hand, considerable time and labor will be needed to secure label images. In this paper, the adversarial learning method, one of the semi-supervised learning techniques, was proposed to solve this problem. For its implementation, a lightweight deep neural network model was trained using 5,327 road images and 1,327 label images. After experimenting with 400 road images, a model with a mean intersection over a union of 80.54% and an F1 score of 77.85% was developed. Through this, a technology that can improve recognition performance by adding only road images was developed to learning without label images and is expected to be used as a technology for road surface management in the future.

Performance Evaluation on Blast-resistant of Gastight Door using Numerical Simulation (수치해석을 활용한 가스차단문의 폭발압력저항 성능평가)

  • Shin, Baegeun;Kim, Jiyu;Kim, Euisoo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2022
  • As the scale of explosions diversifies along with the expansion of gas handling and storage facilities, studies on explosion-proof facilities in preparation for accidents is being actively conducted. The gastight door blocks the expansion pressure caused by blast waves or internal fires, and at the same time protects the personnel and equipment inside. For gastight doors, the regulations related to explosion-proof design are not clearly presented, and studies on the explosion pressure resistance performance evaluation of the facility are insufficient. In this study, the gastight door was modeled in a 3D shape with reference to the regulation ASTM regarding the gastight door standard. Afterwards, evaluation for blast-resistant performance of gastight door using Numerical simulation was evaluated by using ANSYS Explicit Dynamics to compare the deformation.

Development of Dynamic Cone Penetration Tester Module for Slope Vulnerability Assessment and Correlation of Its Results with Standard Penetration Test Values (비탈면 취약도 평가를 위한 동적콘관입시험기 모듈개발과 표준관입시험값과의 상관관계 연구)

  • Chae, Hwi-Young;Kwon, Soon-dal
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.541-547
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    • 2021
  • To assess the stability of a slope and the likelihood of its loss or collapse requires information about the ground, such as the composition of the stratum and its mechanical characteristics. This information is generally gathered through standard penetration testing (SPT) and cone penetration testing. SPT is not widely used due to problems with accessing slopes, most of which are steep and without ramps. A drop cone penetrometer, a portable device that can make up for these shortcomings, can be used in a limited way in some circumstances. Therefore, we developed a portable drilling machine and a small dynamic cone penetration test module that can easily access a slope site and perform SPT. The correlation of the developed system's results with those from SPT was analyzed. Analysis of the correlation between the energy shear rate passing to the load during the different test types established that the energy shear rate is reflected in the test result. The correlation between corrected dynamic cone penetration testing and corrected SPT was Nd' = 3.13 N'.

A Study on the Development of a Curriculum for Shore Remote Control Officer in Maritime Autonomous Surface Ship (MASS) (자율운항선박 육상원격제어사 교육과정 개발에 관한 연구)

  • PARK, HanKyu;KIM, SangHee;HA, MinJae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.1002-1012
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    • 2022
  • As the fourth industrial revolution (Industry 4.0) evolves, studies on autonomous ships have been conducting in the shipping industry. Currently, two or three degrees of autonomous ships is in operation, and a shore remote control of icer (SRCO) monitors vessel operations and intervenes remotely where necessary in the service. However, as the curriculum for an SRCO has not been established internationally, the risk of an accident by an unqualified SRCO is increasing. In this study, specifies the curriculum required for SRCO that consists of suitable existing training and new training under remote control circumstances. This includes Non-technical skill training to enhance the effectiveness of an SRCO. This curriculum can be used for a new SRCO to evaluate training and competency specific safety standards, and to enable existing seafarers to become SRCOs through the necessary training.